黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学届高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题解析解析版Word版含解斩.docx

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学届高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题解析解析版Word版含解斩.docx

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黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学届高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题解析解析版Word版含解斩

2017-2018学年

本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

共150分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。

第一卷

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。

3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.19.15B.9.15C.9.18答案是B。

1.Whatwillthemandoonhisbirthday?

A.GooutforamealB.HaveapartyC.Seeafilm

2.HowdidJohnsurprisethewomanatthecharityparty?

A.Healmostknowseveryonethere.

B.Hewasdressedincausalclothes.

C.Hecamewithoutbeinginvited.

3.Whatdayisittoday?

A.It’sMonday.B.It’sWednesday.C.It’sFriday.

4.WhatisthemangoingtobuyonTuesday?

A.AbookB.AmagazineC.Anewspaper

5.Whatisthemanprobablymostconcernedaboutnow?

A.TheexamB.TheessayC.Thecall

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Wheredoesthemanthinkthewoman’spurseis?

A.InherofficeB.AtthetheaterC.Inthecar

7.Whatwillthewomanbuy?

A.Sportswearandgloves

B.Glovesandhikingboots

C.Hikingbootsandsportswear

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.WhatdoesthemanthinkofAbby’spresentation?

A.Itwaswellorganized.

B.Itwastoolong.

C.Itwaswellprepared.

9.WhatshouldAbbydotoimproveherpresentation?

A.Speakclearly.B.Bemoreconfident.C.Avoidlongpauses.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.WhatshouldthetwospeakersdowhentheydrivesevenmilesontheA120?

A.Turnrightanddrivenorth.

B.Turnleftanddrivesouth.

C.Turnaroundanddriveeast.

11.Onwhichroadshouldthetwospeakerstakethefirstexitfortheairport?

A.TheM11.B.TheM4.C.TheM25

12.HowfardothetwospeakersneedtodriveontheM25?

A.22miles.B.33milesC.38miles

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whydoesn’tthemanwanttotakePhotography?

A.ItlaststoolongB.ItstartedlastweekC.It’stooexpensive

14.HowmuchdopeopleneedtopayfortheItalianWinecourse?

A.$400B.$320C.$280

15.Whichcoursedothetwospeakersdecidetotakeintheend?

A.IndianCooking.B.ItalianWine.C.WebDesignforBeginners.

16.Whatwillthetwospeakersdotomorrowmorning?

A.Gotothecoursecenter.

B.Makeatelephonecall.

C.AttendanIndianparty.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whymightacallerpressnumber3?

A.Togetfilminformationandtime.

B.Tospeaktoanoperator.

C.Tomakeabooking.

18.WhattypeoffilmisonScreen1?

A.HorrorB.ActionC.War

19.HowmanytimesisthefilmStreetmatchonaday?

A.ThreetimesB.FourtimesC.Fivetimes

20.WhydoesthelovelydogLuludecidetoleavehome?

A.Hewantstoliveinthecountryside.

B.Hewantstomeetsomefunnyevents.

C.Hewantstolookforfameandfortune.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：

（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Withfuelcostsrisingandairlinesfindingmorefeestoimpose（强加，征税）ontravelerseveryday,airfareisn’tgettinganycheaper.Sinceyoucan’tdrivetoallyourdreamdestinations,flyingistheonlywaytogosometimesand,undeniably,thefastest.Luckily,thereareplentyofwaystofindthemostaffordablefaresandalsoavoidpayingasmanyextrachargesaspossiblewhenyouplanahead.

Getthebestfare.AirlinesputouttheirfaresalesonTuesdaymorning,makingthisdaythebestdaytobookaflightforless.

Flyduringtheleastpopulartimes.Tuesday,WednesdayandSaturdayaretheslowestdaystofly,whichmeanscheaperdealsthantherestoftheweek.Youcanalsofindreducedratesonearlymorningflights,sincemanypeopledon’tliketogetupbeforethesuntogettotheairport.Earlierboardingtimescanalsoconsiderablycutdownyourchancesofgettingbumpedonanoverbookedflightordelayedbecauseofotherdelayedflightsormechanicalissues.

Chooseyourseatlater.Someairlineschargeyoutopickyourseatwhenyoubookonline,addingevenmoretothebottomlineofyourticketcost.Ifyoushowupearlyonyourtravelday,youcanstillgetsuitableseats.Someofthebestseatsgetheldbackuntilflightday,unlessothersarewillingtopayextraforthemaheadoftime,soyoustillhavethechanceatoneofthose.

Flyonholidays.Youalreadyknowthatsummeristhemostexpensivetimetofly,andeventhoughmostothertimesaremoreaffordable,thedayssurroundingholidayscanbecrazy.Savebigifyou’rewillingtotravelonmajorholidays,suchasThanksgivingandChristmas.

Don’twaituntilthelast-minutetobook.Manytravelersdon’tknowthatthere’sasweetspotforbookingandgettingthebestpriceonyourtickets.Booktooearlyortoolateandyoucouldenduppayingmorethanyouneedto.Thebesttimetobookisbetweenthreemonthsandsixweeksfromwhenyouwanttotravel.

1.Thepassageisintendedto_______.

A.informushowtobookacheaperticket

B.tellushowtochoosetheseatandtimeforaflight

C.persuadeusintotravellingbyair

D.informusofsomebestwaystosavemoneyonaflight

2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?

A.Airlinetravelersaresupposedtopaymorefortherisingfuelcosts

B.Earlymorningflightwillhelpavoidsomebumpsanddelays.

C.Youcanonlybookyourseatonlinebeforeoronyourflightday.

D.Bookingtooearlymaycostyoumoremoneyonyourtickets.

3.WhichisthebesttimetobooktheflightforOctober2nd?

A.May15thB.August15th

C.June15thD.September15th

【答案】1.D2.C3.B

B

I’mseventeen.IhadworkedasaboxboyatasupermarketinLosAngeles.Peoplecametothecounterandyouputthingsintheirbagsforthemandcarriedthingstotheircars.Itwashardwork.

Whileworking,youwearaplatewithyournameonit.IoncemetsomeoneIknewyearsago.Irememberedhisnameandsaid,"Mr.Castle,howareyou?

"Wetalkedaboutthisandthat.Asheleft,hesaid,"Itwasnicetalkingtoyou,Brett."Ifeltgreat,herememberedme.ThenIlookeddownatmynameplate.Oh,no.Hedidn’tremembermeatall.Hejustreadthenameplate.IwishIhadput"Irving"downonmynameplate.Ifhe’dhavesaid,"Ohyes,Irving,howcouldIforgetyou?

"I’dhavebeenreadyforhim.There’snothingpersonalhere.

Themanagerandeveryoneelsewhowereastepabovetheboxboysoftenshoutedorders.Oneofthesewas:

youcouldn’taccepttips.Okay,I’moutsideandIputthebagsinthecar.Foralotofpeople,thenaturalreactionistotakeaquarterandgiveittome.I’dsay,"I’msorry,Ican’t."They’dgetangry.Whenyougivesomeoneatip,you’resortofbeingpolite.Youtakeaquarterandyouputitintheirhandandyouexpectthemtosay,"Oh,thanksalot."Whenyousay,"I’msorry,Ican’t."theyfeelalittleputdown.Theysay,"Noonewillknow."Andtheyputitinyourpocket.Yousay,"Ireallycan’t."

Itgetstoapointwhereyoualmosthavetohurtapersonphysicallytopreventhimfromtippingyou.Itwasnotinagreementwiththestore’sbeliefinbeingfriendly.Acceptingtipswasafriendlythingandmadethecustomerfeelgood.Ijustcouldn’tunderstandthestrangenessofsomepeople’sideas.Oneladyactuallyputitinmypocket,gotinthecar,anddroveaway.Iwouldhavehadtothrowthequarteratheroreatenitorsomething.

Ihaddecidedthatoneyearwasenough.Somepeopleneededthejobtostayaliveandfed.IguessIhadthemeansandcouldaffordtohateitandgiveitup.

4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthistext?

A.TheArtofTakingTips

B.WhyIGaveupMyJob

C.HowHardLifeIsforBoxBoys

D.GettingalongwithCustomers

5.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecaninferthat________.

A.thewriterdidn’tliketheimpersonalpartofhisjob

B.Mr.CastlemistookIrvingforBrett

C.withanameplate,peoplecaneasilystarttalking

D.Irvingwasthewriter’srealname

6.Theboxboyrefusedtoaccepttipsbecause________.

A.customersonlygavesmalltips

B.hedidn’twanttofightwiththecustomers

C.thestoredidn’tallowtheboxboystotaketips

D.somecustomershadstrangeideasabouttipping

7.Theunderlinedphrase"putdown"inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans________.

A.misunderstoodB.defeated

C.hatefulD.hurt

【答案】4.B5.A6.C7.D

5.推理判断题。

第二段中先是说作者上班时，见到了以前见过的一个人，并和他攀谈，那个人和他再见并说出自己的名字时，作者非常高兴，他原以为是那个人记住了自己的名字，后来才发现别人是看了挂在自己胸前的卡才知道的，因此感到非常的失落和沮丧。

他认为胸前挂着姓名牌子使一个人失去了人格，尤其是本段最后一句“There’snothingpersonalhere.”可知答案为A。

6.细节理解题。

根据第三段“Oneofthesewas:

youcouldn’taccepttips”可知店里有规定，不许收小费，故选C。

7.词义猜测题。

在一些西方国家里，顾客买东西或接受完服务后，一般要付小费，这已成了惯例。

所以当作者拒收小费时，对方认为作者看不起他们，因而受到了伤害。

答案为D

C

Incollegesaroundthecountry,moststudentsarealsoworkers.

Therealityofcollegecanbeprettydifferentfromtheimagespresentedinmoviesandtelevision.Insteadofthestudentswhowakeuplate,partyallthetime,andstudyonlybeforeexams,manycollegesarefullofstudentswithpressingschedulesofnotjustclassesandactivities,butrealjobs,too.

Thisisn’tatemporaryphenomenon.Theshareofworkingstudentshasbeenontherisesincethe1970s,andone-fifthofstudentsworkallyearround.Aboutone-quarterofthosewhoworkwhileattendingschoolhavebothafull-courseloadandafull-timejob.Thearrangementcanhelppayfortuition（学费）andlivingcosts,obviously.Andthere’svalueinitbeyondthedirectcause:

suchjobscanalsobecriticalfordevelopingimportantprofessionalandsocialskillsthatmakeiteasiertolandajobaftergraduation.Withmanyemployerslookingforstudentswithalrea