山东省青岛市市北区中考二模英语试题wd无答案.docx
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山东省青岛市市北区中考二模英语试题wd无答案
2021年山东省青岛市市北区中考二模英语试题
一、完型填空
（★★★）
1.Onesnowyafternoon,mompickedupEvefromschool.Whentheyreachedhome,theyranquicklyinside.Momstomped（跺）herbootsandshook_______offthem.“I’mtiredofsnow.Imisssunshine.Imissflowers.Imissbirds.”
“Iknow,”Evesaid.She_______herbookbagonthefloor.“ButIlovesnow.IthinkI’llplayoutsideforawhile.“Sheranbackoutside.Evehad_______inthesnowwithherfriends.Theythrewsnowballs.Theymadesnowmen.They_______wentsledding（乘雪橇）.ThenEvefeltcoldandcamebackinside.
“Hereyougo,”momsaid.ShehandedEveamugofhotchocolate.“Ilovehotchocolate!
”Evetookasipandsmiled.Mom_______andleft.
“Momalwaystakescareofme,”Evethought.“IwishIcouldgiveheragift.”_______Evedidn’tknowwhattogivemom.Evecouldn’tgivesunshine.Andtherewerenoflowersoutsidetopick.Andshedidn’thave_______tobuyabird.
Evehadanidea.She_______apieceofwhitepaper.ThenEveopenedhercrayonboxanddrewflowersonthepaper.Shesmiledandsaid,“Icangivemom_______afterall!
”Next,shepaintedsomeoftheflowersorange,somered,andsomeyellow.________,Evecarriedtheflowerstomom.
“Wow,thesearetheloveliestflowersI’veeverbeen!
”Momputtheminavasenearawindow.
【小题1】
A．snow
B．rain
C．dust
D．milk
【小题2】
A．found
B．sent
C．picked
D．dropped
【小题3】
A．trouble
B．fun
C．sports
D．shopping
【小题4】
A．also
B．still
C．even
D．ever
【小题5】
A．smiled
B．jumped
C．worried
D．married
【小题6】
A．And
B．So
C．But
D．If
【小题7】
A．time
B．heat
C．space
D．money
【小题8】
A．tookout
B．putaway
C．gaveup
D．cutdown
【小题9】
A．sunshine
B．flowers
C．birds
D．papers
【小题10】
A．Usually
B．Suddenly
C．Quietly
D．Finally
二、阅读判断
（★★★）2.
Thisredtricycle（三轮车）canrunonland.Itcanalsoflyintheair.Itcantravelataspeedof200kmper（每）hour.Drivingitoftenmakespeoplefeelveryexcitedandnervous,butyoudon’tneedtoworryaboutyoursafety.ThetricycleiscalledPALV.ItwasinventedbyaDutch（荷兰）company（公司）.Doyouwanttohaveatry?
Atruckissolarge.Carsbehinditcan’tseethefrontroad.Soit’sdangerousforcarstopassthetruck.Acompanycameupwithaverycleversolution（解决办法）tothisproblem.Andthe“SafetyTruck”wasinvented.Ithasacameraonthefrontandavideowallisonthetruck’sback（后部）.Carsbehindthetruckcanseeexactlywhatishappeningthroughthevideowall.
Todaymoreandmorepeoplecareabouttheirhealth.Walkingisgoodforourhealth.Buthowcanwemakewalkingmoreinteresting?
AJapanesecompanyinventedawalkingbicycle.Whenwewalkonit,itmoves.Whenwetryit,wefeelveryhappyandexcited.Itisfasterthanwalking.Doyouwanttoownittokeephealthy?
【小题1】Ifthetrafficisverybusy,youcantakethePALVtoyourofficemorequickly.
【小题2】ThesafetyTruckwasmadebyaDutchcompany.
【小题3】TheCarsbehindtheSafetytruckcanseethemselvesthroughthevideowall.
【小题4】Thewalkingbicyclecanhelpushavefunwalking.
【小题5】Wecanwalkmorequicklyandsafelyonthewalkingbicycle.
三、阅读单选
（★★★）
3.PeoplearoundtheworldfeltexcitedonthenightofApril10,2019.Forthefirsttimeinhistory,peoplesawaphotoofablackhole.Thephotobecamepopularimmediately（立刻）.ButdoyouknowithassomethingtodowithacomputerscientistKatieBouman.Withouther,therewouldn’tbethisphoto.
Blackholesareveryfarfromus,soitisverydifficulttotakephotosofthem.It’sliketakingaphotoofanorangethatisonthemoon.Manyscientistshadtried.However,noneofthemsucceeded.
Thesefailuresdidn’tstopBoumanfromtrying.Severalyearsago,shestartedworkingonaspecialcomputerprogram.Duringthepastyears,shehasimprovedtheprogrammanytimes.Finally,itturnedtelescopedata（望远镜数据）intoaphotoofablackhole.
Boumanhasreceivedlotsofpraisebecauseofherwork.Theyoungwoman,however,ismodest.Shesaidthesuccessmainlydependsonherteam.“Noneofuscoulddoitalone,”shesaid.
WouldyouliketomakehistoryasBoumandid?
Setagoalforyourselfandworkhardatit.Maybeyouwillmakeitcometrueinthefuture.
【小题1】Whenpeoplesawaphotoofablackholeforthefirsttime,theyfeltvery________.
A．sad
B．excited
C．surprised
D．calm
【小题2】Whyisithardtotakephotosofablackhole?
A．Becauseitistoobigforus.
B．Becauseitistoofarfromus.
C．Becauseitistoodarktosee.
D．Becauseitisassmallasanorange.
【小题3】Howdidthephotoofablackholecomeintobeingsuccessfully?
A．Bytakingaphotoofanorangecarefully.
B．Byworkingonaspecialcomputerprogram.
C．Byturningtelescopedataintoaphotoofablackhole.
D．Byusingmoreadvancedcameraswiththehelpofothers.
【小题4】What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“modest”?
A．自豪的
B．害羞的
C．谦虚的
D．开朗的
【小题5】What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A．Asurprisingphoto
B．Agreatphotoofablackhole
C．Makeyourdreamcometrue
D．AphotoofablackholeandKatieBouman
（★★★）
4.WiththedevelopmentofChina,manytraditionalinkpaintings（水墨画）showthechangesinsouthernChinesevillages.ShangXinzhou,apainterfromtheGuangxiArtsUniversity,hasbeencreatingtraditionalinkpaintingsformanyyears.Hispaintingsshowthelifeinpoorareas.
“ThankstomyexperienceinDuomaiVillage,Icanmakethepaintingsmuchlovelier,”saidthe36-year-oldpainter,whohasspenttwoandahalfyearsworkingthere.
Shang’spaintingsshowtheprogressinthefightagainstpoverty.Hisworksshowchangesfromdifficultlocalconditionsandpeople’shardtimestobetterconditionsandhappylives.
“Ilikedrawingpeople’sreallives,andpaintingscanbeabridgeforcommunicationbetweenthelocalpeopleandme.”saidShang.
Duringhisstay,heputhispaintingsaboutthelocallifeontheInternettohelpvillagersselltheirproducts.Tomakethenightlifetherericher,hesoldpaintingstobuystreetlights,sopeoplecouldenjoysquaredancingintheevening.
Shang’sexcellentworkswerepopularinthevillage.“Ilovehispaintingsandtheyshowgreatchangesinourvillage,”saidafarmer.
Inrecentyears,moreartistshavetraveledtomountainvillagestorecordthedevelopmentofChina’spoorareas,tellingstoriesofthecountry’sfightagainstpoverty.“I’veseenthelocalpovertyalleviation.Iwanttorecordthechangesofthepoorareasandcreatemoreworksaboutpeople,”saidShang.
【小题1】WhatmadeShang’spaintingslovelier?
A．Hishappylife.
B．Hisstayinacity.
C．Hisexperienceinavillage.
D．Hisexperienceinauniversity.
【小题2】Whatdoestheunderlinedword“poverty”meaninChinese?
A．沉默
B．交流
C．富有
D．贫穷
【小题3】WhatdidShangdoforthepeopleinDuomaiVillage?
①hetaughtthemtodance.
②Heboughtthemstreetlights.
③Hehelpedthemselltheirproducts.
④Hetaughtthemtocreatepaintings.
A．①④
B．②③
C．①③
D．②④
【小题4】Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A．WhyShangcreatedthepaintings.
B．WhenShangstartedtopaint.
C．HowShang’slifewasinthevillage.
D．WhereShangwillworkinthefuture.
【小题5】What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A．Apainterspenthiswholelifefightingagainstpovertyinhiscity.
B．ApaintertriedtoshowtheworldChinesetraditionalinkpaintings.
C．Apainterusedhispaintingstorecordthechangesinpoorareas.
D．Apainterfoundtheeasiestwaytomakehimselffamousinhiscountry.
四、阅读还原6选5
（★★★）
5.Anearthquakeisdangerous.Butthisdoesn’tmeanyoucan’tdoanythingaboutit.Yourchoicescouldhelpyousaveyourlife.
※【小题1】Worrymayresultinbaddecisions.Donotfollowothersblindly.Thinkcarefullyaboutwhatyoushoulddo.Thefirstseveralsecondsareimportant.
※Ifyouareinsidearoomduringanearthquake,hideunderatableoradesk.【小题2】YoushouldprotectyourselfwellKeepawayfromwindowsandanythingthatcouldfallonyou.
※Ifyousmellgas（煤气）,openawindowandgetoutofthebuildingasquicklyasyoucan.Abrokengaslineisverydangerous.
※Ifyouareoutside,moveawayfrombuildingsandstreetlights.【小题3】
※Ifyouareinastoreandfarawayfromthedoor,donotrushtothedoor.Youwillfindtoomanypeopletryingtogetoutatthesametime.You’dbetterkeepcalmandfindanemergencyexit（紧急出口）.【小题4】Becauseyouwillbetrapped（使....陷入困境）initoncethepoweriscutoff.
※Ifyouareburiedindebris（残骸）,trytofreeyourhandsandlegs.Youmaymakenoisesbyclickingrocks.Shoutingwilluseupyourenergy.【小题5】Theyareimportanttoyouifyouaren’trescuedinashorttime.Waitpatientlyforhelp.
根据材料内容，从下面六个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Pleaserememberdon’tuseanelevator（电梯）.
B．Keepacoolhead.
C．Thethingsfallingfromtheceiling（天花板）couldhurtyoueasily.
D．Youneedtocryoutuntilyouaresaved.
E．Theycouldfallandhurtyou.
F．Trytofindsomewaterandfood.
五、多句选词填空
（★★★）6.
raise,know,celebrate,take,add
【小题1】Agoodhobby________alotoffuntooursparelife.
【小题2】ThenumberoftheelderlyisincreasinginChina,andwiththedevelopmentofeconomy,they________bettercareofinthefuture.
【小题3】I________thesecretforalongtime,butIdidn’ttellittoanyoneelse.
【小题4】LastSundaythewholefamily________sister’sninthbirthday.
【小题5】—Whyaretheysobusy?
—Becausethey________moneyforWuhan.
六、语法填空
（★★★）
7.Ayoungwomaninher【小题1】（twenty）was
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