精编英语首字母汇总教师版.docx

精编英语首字母汇总教师版.docx

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精编英语首字母汇总教师版

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选自于精编初中英语教学与评估，难度较大，适合成绩在130分以上学员练习使用。

1.

C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）:

（共14分）

Whenaccidentsbecomeinventions

Haveyouevernoticedthelittleaccidentsinyourlife?

Sometimesaccidentsareg86.Theycanevenchangeyourlife-manyusefulthingswereinventedbyaccident.

Forexample,atfirst,jeanswereo87forworkers.Theywereverys88

andbecomeweakeasily.Butotherpeoplefoundtheycouldlastforalongtimewithoutbreakingorgettingweakeraswell.Lateron,jeansbecamepopularallovertheworld.

Whenyouseecolorfulfireworks,youprobablydon'tthinkabouttheChinesecookwhoinventedtheminoldtimesbyaccident.Hemixedtogethersomecommonthingsfromthekitchen.Them89burntandmadeabeautifullight.

TheinventionoftheBand-Aid（创可贴）wasalsoasurprise.About90yearsago,EarleDicksonworkedatJohnson&Johnson.Hiswifewasalwaysaccidentallycuttingherfingersinthekitchen,butshecouldn'tbandage（包扎）herselfup.Dicksondecidedtomakesomethingtohelphiswifecoverhercuts.Soheusedapieceofgauze（纱布）andputitonsometape（胶布）.Later,hisbossmadethisintoapopularproduct:

theBand-Aid.

Nowadays,microwaveovensarepopulararoundtheworld.Butintheb90,peopleinventedthemicrowaveforthewar.AmericanPercySpencerfoundthatmicrowavescouldcook.Hesawacandyinhispocketgettingsoftwhenheworkedb91themicrowaves.Spencerthendidmanyteststop92thatmicrowavescouldcookfood.In1947,thefirstmicrowaveovenintheworldcameintobeing.

86.g________87.o________88.s________89.m________90.b________

91.b________92.p________

C）86.gifts87.only88.strong89.mixture90.beginning91.beside92.prove

2.

C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）:

（共14分）

Theearthisourhome;wemusttakecareofit.Thismeansweshouldkeeptheland,airandwaterclean.

Topollutem86tomakethingsunfit（不合适的）anduncleantouse.Pollutioncomesinmanyways.Weseeit,smellit,tasteitanddrinkit.Pollutionisbeginningtothreaten（威胁）ourhealth,orhappinessandourlife.

Man,hasbeenpollutingtheearthfromthetimehefirstmadefire,washedhisclothesintheriverandthrewhiswasteontheg87.Whenlandwasuseduporwaterbecamedirty,menmovedtoanotherplace.Atthebeginningtheproblemwasnotsos88becausetherewasplentyofcleanair,landandwater.Thereweren'tsomanypeoplethenandtheirneedswerefewer.Allthedirtythingscouldbetakeninbynatureandsooncoveredover（恢复）.Butthisisnolongertrue.Theincreaseofpopulationandthed89ofmodernindustryhavechangedthat.Manisslowlypollutinghisenvironment.Byputtingdirtywaterandchemicalsintoriversandlakes,wehavepollutedourdrinkingwaterandk90thefish.

Ourincreasingpopulationispartoftheproblem.Morepeople,morewaste.

Whereisthisalltoe91?

Areweturningtheworldintoabigrubbishdump,oristhereanyhopethatwecangetridofthepollution?

L92,millionsofpeoplehavebeenwarnedofthedangerofpollution.Largenumbersofpeoplearenowworkinghardtofightpollution.

86.m________87.g________88.s________89.d________90.k________91.e________92.L________

C）86.means87.ground88.serious89.development90.killed91.end92.Luckily

3.

C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）:

（共14分）

Markwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedaywhenhenoticedthattheboyaheadofhimhadtrippedanddroppedallofthebookshewascarrying,alongwithtwosweaters,abaseballbat,agloveandawalkman.Marks86andhelpedtheboypickupthesethings.Sincetheyweregoingthesameway,hehelpedtocarrysomeofhisthings.Astheywalked,Markknewthattheboy's.namewasBill,thathelovedvideogames,baseballandhistory,thathewashavingalotoft87withhisothersubjectsandthathehadjustbrokenupwithhisgirlfriend.

TheyarrivedatBill'shomefirstandMarkwasinvitedinforaCokeandtowatchsometelevision.Theafternoonpassedh88withafewlaughsandsomesmalltalks,thenMarkwenthome.Theycontinuedtoseeeachotheraroundschool,hadlunchtogetheronceortwice,andthentheyb89finishedmiddleschool.Theyendedupinthesamehighschoolwheretheysometimessawandtalkedwitheachotherovertheyears.Atlastjustthreeweeks,beforetheyfinishedhighschool,BillaskedMarkiftheycouldtalk.

Billreminded（提醒）himofthedayyearsagowhentheyhadf90met."DidyoueverthinkwhyIwascarryingsomanythingshomethatday?

"askedBill."Yousee,Icleanedoutmylockerb91Ididn'twanttoleaveanythingforanyoneelse.Ihadstoredsomeofmymother'ssleepingpills（药丸）andIwasgoinghometokillmyself.Butafterwespentsometimetogethertalkingandlaughing,IbegantounderstandthatifIkilledmyself,Iwouldhavemissedthattimeandsomanyothersthatmightfollow.Soyousee,Mark,whenyoupickedupthosebooksthatday,youdidalotm92.Yousavedmylife."

86.s87.t88.h89.b90.f

91.b92.m

C）86.stopped87.trouble88.happily89.both90.first91.because92.more

4.

C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）:

（共14分）

Withtheholidayscomingup,lotsofpeoplewillholdorattendparties.Doyouwanttomakesureyou'rea

p86hostorguest?

Nowitisagoodtimetobrushup（提高）onyourpartym87.

Supposeyouarethehost.Whenyouinvitegueststoyourparty,youshouldsendinvitationstotheirhomes

i88ofpassingthemoutatschool.Inthisway,youwon'th89thefeelingsoftheclassmatesyoudon'twanttoinvite.

Waitforallofyourgueststoarrivebeforestartinganypartyactivities.Ifpeopleatthepartydon'tknoweachother,makesureyouintroducee90.

Ifyourguestsbringpresentsforyou,thankeachpersonasyouopenhisorherpresent.Aftertheparty,remembertosendahand-writtenthank-youcardtoeachguest,tellingthemyouhighlyappreciatetheirpresenceandgifts.

Ifyou'retheguest,whenyoureceiveaninvitationtoaparty,bes91torespondtoletthehostknowwhetheryoucancome.

Arriveontime.Bringapresenttoabirthdayparty.Ifit'saholidayparty,askthehostifthere'sanythingyoucanbring.Adultsoftenbringadessertorabottleofwinetoaparty,evenw92thehosttellsthemthatheorshedoesn'tneedanything.Youngpeopledon'thavetodothis,butit'salwayspolitetoask.

Befriendlytotheotherguests.Remembertosay"please"and"thankyou"!

Whenyouleave,thankthehostfortheparty.

86.p_________87.m_________88.i_________89.h_________90.e_________91.s_________

92.w_________

C）86.perfect87.manners88.instead89.hurt90.everyone91.sure92.when

5.

C．Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：

（14分）

Thereareover800boardingschoolsinBritainwithstudentsfromhomeandabroad．Boardingschoolsstartedhundredsofyearsagointhecountry．Buttheearliesto86weresetupforwhite，wealthyboysonly．Now，bothboysandgirlscangotoboardingschoolsfromtheageof7to18．

Britishboardingschoolshavethreetermsinaschoolyear,about13weekseach．Studentsstudyandlivewithoneanother．Theyneedpermission（许可）togoo87。

Insomeschools，eachstudenthashisorhero88timetable。

Besidestheusualclassroomsandlabs，Britishboardingschoolsareequipped（装备）withmanyotherfacilitiesfortheirstudents，includingmusicrooms，boats，swimmingpools，cinemasandtheatres．

Mostboardingschoolshavea“lightsout”time．Sowhenit'stimetogotobed，allthelightsinthedormsgoo89．

Someseniorteachingstaffworkashousemasters（舍监）。

Eachofthemtakescareof50pupilsatalltimes，andespeciallyafterschoolhours．

NearlyallpupilsatBritishboardingschoolswearaschooluniform．Boysusuallywearashirtandatiealongwithablazer（上装），girlswearawhiteblouse，sometimesalsoatieandaskirt．Asstudentsgeto90，theregulations（规定）becomelessstrict．

Britishboardingschoolso91studentsdeliciousfood．PupilscanchoosetohaveafullEnglishbreakfasto92simplytoastwithmarmalade（橘子酱）．TheyCanalsochoosebetweenavegetarian（素的）mealandanothermealatlunchanddinner．Inaddition，thereisalwaysasaladbuffet（自助餐）aswellasotherside．dishes（佐菜）andadessert．

86。

o87。

o88．o89．o90．o

91．o92．o

C）86．ones87．outside88．own89．out90．older91．offer92．or

6.

C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）:

（共14分）

Homesickisacompound（复合的）wordmadeupofHOMEandSICK.Youknoww86

eachwordmeansonitsown,ofcourse.Butdoyouknowthemeaningw87theyareusedtogether?

Thedefinition（定义）ofhomesickisSICKFORHOME.Itmeansyoum88yourhome.

NowthinkforaminuteaboutSEASICK.IfyouchangethewordHOMEinthedefinitiontothewordSEA,wouldthedefinitionfitSEASICK?

DoesseasickmeanSICKFORSEA?

Itmeanssomethingquited89.SeasickmeansSICKBYTHEMOVEMENTONTHESEA.Whenyouareseasick,theo90placeyouwanttobeisathome.Whenyouareseasick,the191placeyouwanttobeisatsea.

Haveyoueverknownapersonwhoisheartsick?

Heartsickdoesn'tmeanthatsomethingiswrongwithaperson'sheart.Peopleareheartsickwhentheyarehurtd92insideasiftheirheartsarebroken.

ItmustbehelpfultoknowsomethinglikethisinyourEnglishstudy.

86.w87.w88.m89.d90.o

91.192.d

C）86.what87.when88.miss89.different90.only91.last92.deep

7.

C.Read