高三第三次联考试题英语.docx

高三第三次联考试题英语.docx

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高三第三次联考试题英语

2021年高三第三次联考试题（英语）

英语　　　xx.2

参考学校：

惠州一中珠海一中东莞中学中山纪念中学深圳实验中学广州二中

本试题共10页，三大题，满分135分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项:

1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

Ⅰ.语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

LieYuKou（LieZi）wasshowingBoHunWuRenhisarchery（射箭）skill.He1thebowtoitsfullextent,hadacupofwater2onhiselbow,andreleasedthearrow.Assoonasthefirstarrowflewoff,asecondonewaswoundup.Themomentthesecondonewaswinged,athirdwasready,andallofthemlodgedinthesameplace.Duringallthistime,his3wasasstillasastatue.

Afterhisperformance,LieZiaskedBoHunWuRen:

"Whatdoyouthinkofmyarcheryskill?

"

BoHunWuRenlaughed:

"Thisisstillonlya（an）4shot,notquitetheperfectshotyet.Let’sclimbupthemountainandstandonthe5overhangingtheabyss（深渊）.We’llseeifyoucan6anarrow."

WuRenthenledLieZiuptoaplaceeighthundredfeetaboveadeepvalley.WuRenturnedhis7totheedgeofthecliff,8movinghisfeetuntilhewasstandingwithhisheelsextendingovertheedge,and9LieZitojoinhim.LieZiwasso10thathethrewhimselfdownontheground,sweatingfromheadtotoe.

BoHunWuRenraisedthebowandshotthearrowsfromhisbow,withno11missed.ThenhelookedatLieZiandsaid12."Thebestarchercanlookupattheblue13,downatthenether（地下的）worldandtotheeightpolesoftheearthbutstillkeep14.Hereonthismountain,you’realready15,soyourchancesofhittingyourmarkareveryslim".

1.A.drewB.draggedC.reachedD.shot

2.A.fastenedB.fixedC.balancedD.added

3.A.headB.bodyC.handD.shoulder

4.A.excellentB.skillfulC.normalD.imperfect

5.A.borderB.topC.summitD.cliff

6.A.aimB.drawC.shootD.launch

7.A.backB.faceC.arrowD.eyes

8.A.proudlyB.clumsilyC.quicklyD.slowly

9.A.persuadedB.beggedC.invitedD.suggested

10.A.determinedB.terrifiedC.worriedD.anxious

11.A.arrowB.targetC.bowD.bird

12.A.friendlyB.warmlyC.coollyD.happily

13.A.aimsB.rainbowsC.starsD.skies

14.A.positiveB.silentC.calmD.active

15.A.inpanicB.indespairC.outofbreathD.outofmind

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

　　阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡括号为16—25的相应位置上。

Ifyoustruggleagainstfigures,maybeyouwerebornthatway,researchhassuggested.Beinggoodatmathematicsmaybeentirelypre-destined—youeitherhaveit16youdon’t.

Andthosewhofind17difficulttoaddupthenumbershouldn’tfeeltoohopeless—mathematicaltalentdoesnotappeartobelinkedtoall-roundintelligence.Previousresearchhasindicatedthat"numbersense"is18（base）tohumans.Weuseittoestimatesuchthingsas19numberofseatsinacinemaorcrowdsizes.

U.S.psychologistsatJohnsHopkinsUniversityinBaltimoremadetheirfindingaftertestingchildrentooyoungtohavebeentaughtmathematics.Duringthestudy,200four-year-olds20（study）intermsofnumbersenses,calculationskillsandvocabulary.Theverbaltestwasdoneforthereason21languageandmathsabilitiesarethoughttobe22（close）linkedthroughgeneralintelligence.

"Unlike23previousstudiesproved,thisoneshowsthatthelink24numbersenseandmathsabilityisalreadypresentbeforethebeginningofformalmathsinstruction.Oneofthemostimportantquestionsiswhetherwecantrainachild’snumbersense25

（improve）hisfuturemathsability."

Ⅱ．阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Iarrivedlateonenightonabusinesstrip,soIdecidedtohavedinnerinthehotel.AsIwasfinishingmymeal,anelderlycouplecameintodine.Theywereholdinghandsandhadlovelysmilesontheirfaces.Theysat threetablesfromme.Iwasamazedatthelovetheyshowedforeachother.Itseemedtostrikehomeallthemore,becauseitwasshortlyafter endinga20-yearmarriageandIstillhadpaininmyheart.

Mywaiterwasalsotheirwaiter.AsIpaidmybill,Iinquiredastowhattheirbillwas.Heinformedme,andIgavehim$40topaytheirbill. HeaskedifIknewthemandItoldhim"No,Ijustwantedtorepaythemforthelovethattheywereshowingtoeachother,"andthenIdeparted.

ThenextdayIenteredtherestauranttodinebeforemydeparture.AfterI hadbeenseated,thewaiterwhoservedmethenightbeforetoldmethatthestrangestthinghappenedafterIlefttherestaurant.

Whentheelderlycouplewenttopayfortheirmeal,theywereinformedthatithadbeenpaid.Whentheyinquiredwhohaddonethis,the hostesstoldthemtheyhadnoideawhoIwas,justretellingwhatIsaid.

Thecouplewereamazed.Theylookedaround,askedforthebilloftwoyoungcoupleswhowereseatedtogether,paidtheirbillanddeparted,saying"LovebegetsLove"totheamazementofthehostessandwaiter.

Ismiledandsaid"That'snice,"andproceededtoordermymeal.

About45minuteslater,Ifinishedmymealandwasabouttoheadout,butmywaiterwasnowheretobefound.Iwaitedand waitedandfinallywalkedovertothehostessstandandexplainedthatI neededtopayformymealandhurrytotheairport.ShesmiledandexplainedthatIwouldnothavetopayformymeal,becauseboththewaiterandshefeltpelledtopaymybillduetothejoythatwasbroughttothefacesoftheelderlycoupleandtheamazementof theyoungcouples.

WhenItoldherthattheydidn'thavetodothat,shesaidwithasmile"LovebegetsLove."

26.Thewriter’spurposeofwritingthepassageisto.

A.suggestloveneverdies

B.shareaninterestingexperience

C.encourageustohelppeopleinneed

D.proveashowoflovereallymakesadifference

27.Whydidtheelderlycouplepaythebillofthetwoyoungcouples?

A.Becausetheywerealwaysreadytohelppoorpeople.

B.Becausetheywerehappytopassthelovetheygained.

C.Becausetheyinvitedtheyoungpeopletothemeal.

D.Becausetheydidn’twanttotaketheadvantageofthewriter’sgenerosity.

28.Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword"pelled"in

thispassage?

A.obligedB.forcedC.satisfiedD.determined

29.Whatcanbeinferredfromthestory?

A.Thewriterdidallthistoprovehisbeliefinlove.

B.Theyoungcouplespaidthebillofothercustomersintherestaurant.

C.Thewaiterleftonpurposeandmadethewriterstayalonetotesthim.

D.Thelovebetweentheelderlycoupledeeplytouchedthewriterwhowassingle.

30.Whichofthefollowingproverbscanbestexplainthethemeofthestory?

A.Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.

B.Wherethereislove,thereislife.

C.Asamansows,soshallhereap（收获）.

D.Loveme,lovemydog.

B

Whatispoliteness?

Thissoundslikeasimplequestion.Indailylife,weoftenmakejudgmentsaboutwhatispoliteandwhatisnotpolite.Forexample,toofferyourseattotheelderlyonabusisconsideredpolitebehavior,andtointerruptwhensomeoneistalkingisconsideredimpolite;togreetsomeonethefirsttimeyoumeethiminthemorningispoliteandtostanduptoreachforthedishyouwantatadinnertableisimpolite.Sopolitenesscanfirstofallberegardedasaphenomenon,anobservablesocialphenomenon.

WhatIwouldliketoproposeisthatasanobservablesocialphenomenon,politenessissomethingsuperficial,buttoaccountforwhatisunderstoodatthesurface,weshoulddigintothedepthwheredifferentculturalvaluesarerooted.

Whenbeingplimented（赞美）,anEnglish-speakingpersonwouldreadilyaccepttheplimentbysayingsomethinglike"Thankyou"toshowhisappreciationofthepraise,butaChinesespeakerwouldtrytodenythetruthofthepliment.Theyboththinktheyarebehavingproperly.Yetneitherofthemwouldthinktheotherisbeingpolite.TheEnglishspeakerisbeingpolitetotheextentthatbyacceptingandshowingappreciationofthepliment,andheavoidshurtingthepositivefaceofthepersonwhomakesit;theChinesespeakerisshowingmodestybydenigratinghimself,ignoringthefactoftheplimentpaidtohim.Ashasbeenmentioned,self-denigrationhasbeenatthecoreoftheChineseunderstandingofpolitenessforovertwothousandyears.TheChinese,inordertoshowmodesty,willgotosuchlengthsastounderratewhathehimselfhasachievedanddenythetruthofaplimentaryremark.

31.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,politenesscanbebrieflydescribedas_____.

A.propersocialphenomenaB.beingmodest

C.showingappreciationD.anobservablesocialphenomenon

32.Intheauthor'sopinion,thenatureofpolitenessliesin________.

A.somethingsuperficialB.whatisunderstoodatthesurface

C.differentculturalvaluesD.therootofdifferentthoughts

33.Theunderlinedword"denigrate"inthepassagemeans________.

A.appreciateB.deny

C.ignoreD.pliment

34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Chinesespeakersdislikebeingplimented.

B.English-speakingpeoplearereluctanttoacceptpliment.

C.Chinesetendtoshowpolitenessandmodestybydenyingthetruthofpraise.

D.ChinesepeoplethinkhighlyofBritishpolitenesswhileEnglishpeoplethinkpoorlyof

Chinesepoliteness.

35.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsChinesepoliteness?

A.Approving.B.Objective.C.Optimistic.D.Critical

C

CHINA’Sfirstpureelectricvehicle,BYDe6,wentonsaleinShenzhenyester