全国大学生英语竞赛样题A类及参考答案.docx

全国大学生英语竞赛样题A类及参考答案.docx

《全国大学生英语竞赛样题A类及参考答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《全国大学生英语竞赛样题A类及参考答案.docx（24页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

全国大学生英语竞赛样题A类及参考答案

2022年全国大学生英语竞赛样题（A类）

2022NationalEnglishCompetitionforCollegeStudents

（TypeA-Sample）

（Total：

150marksTime：

120minutes）

PartIListeningComprehension（30marks）

SectionA （5marks）

Inthissection,youwillhearfiveshortconversations.Eachconversationwillbereadonlyonce.Attheendofeachconversation,onequestionwillbeasked,andyouhavefifteensecondstoreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

1.A.Inahospital.

B.Atacoffeeshop.

C.Atalaundry.

D.Inahotel.

2.A.Thefrontpageheadlines.

B.Thebackpagemainstories.

C.Thefinancialnews.

D.Thesportsnews.

3.A.Gettingstuckinrushhourtraffic.

B.Beingstoppedbythepolice.

C.Acarbreakdown.

D.Aflatmobilephonebattery.

4.A.Thesalaryistoolow.

B.Itisnotchallenging.

C.Hedoesn’tlikehisworkmates.

D.Hehastoworkmanyhours.

5.A.Becausegrowingpotatoeswillinvolvelesslabour.

B.Becausethebackyardisn’tbigenoughforgrowingcorn.

C.Becausethesoilinthebackyardisn’tfitforgrowingcorn.

D.Becausegrowingpotatoeswillbemoreprofitable.

SectionB （10marks）

Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Eachconversationwillbereadonlyonce.Attheendofeachconversation,therewillbeaone-minutepause.

ConversationOne

Listentotheconversation.ThenreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestansweraccordingtowhatyouhear.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

6.Whatisthewomantryingtodo?

A.Persuadethemantotakearock-climbingcourse.B.Findaplacetogorock-climbingwiththeman.C.Makepreparationforarock-climbingcontest.D.Planarock-climbingtripduringthespringbreak.

7.Whatdoesthemanimplyaboutrock-climbingattheirschool?

A.Thereisnoonetoteachthemhowtodoit.B.Notverymanystudentsareinterestedinit.C.Theschooldoesn’thaveanyrock-climbingequipment.D.Therearenoproperplacesforrock-climbingnearby.

8.Whichofthefollowingmaynotbeneededforrock-climbing?

A.Helmets.B.Parachutes.C.Ropes.D.Belts.

9.Whyisthewomaninterestedinrock-climbing?

A.Ithelpsclimbersdevelopmentallyaswellasphysically.B.Itoffersclimberstheopportunitytoenjoythescenery.C.Itisn’tasexpensiveasothersports.D.Itdoesn’ttakealongtimetolearn.

10.Whatwillthefirstfewweeksoftherock-climbingcoursefocuson?

A.Attendinglecturesonrock-climbing.B.Learningtousethevariousgadgets.C.Exercisingmentallyandphysically.D.Gettingfamiliarwiththeclimbingsites.

ConversationTwo

Listentotheconversation,andcompletethefollowingsentenceswithonewordaccordingtowhatyouhear.Writetheanswersontheanswersheet.

11.ChrisissurprisedthatHollyhasleftthe（   ）.

12.Hollywasgettingtoofarbehindwithher （   ）andwantedtoconcentratemoreonhercollegework.

13.Hollysaidlasttermshewasabletokeepupandher（   ）werefine.

14.DrGarrettmadeHollygoandseethe（   ）ofdepartmentonMonday.

15.Chrisbelievesit’snecessaryforstudentstohavea（   ） job.

SectionC （5marks）

Inthissection,youwillhearfiveshortnewsitems.Eachitemwillbereadonlyonce.Aftereachitem,therewillbeafifteen-secondpause.Duringthepause,readthequestionandthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

16.Wherearethemicrochipsembedded?

A.Inthefood.B.Intherecipes.C.Intheattachedtag.D.Inthepackaging.

17.Whatisspecialabouttheair-bornetaxiJetpod?

A.Itssafety.B.Itsspeed.C.Itslownoiseoutput.D.Itsrelativelylowfare.

18.Whatdowelearnaboutthenewswimmingpool?

A.Itwillopennextmonth.B.Itwillbefreeforoneweek.C.Itisbiggerthantheoldone.D.Itwillbeopensoonerthanexpected.

19.WhoaremaincustomersoftheBlackBerry?

A.Reporters.B.Musiclovers.C.Executives.D.Blue-collarworkers.

20.Whyweresomeneighboursunhappy?

A.Thepolicehadtakentoolongtofindthechildren.

B.Theydidn’trealizethechildrenweresonaughty.

C.Thepolicehadnotdonetheirbestinthesearchforthechildren.

D.Theythoughtthechildren’sparentswerecarelessandirresponsible.

SectionD （10marks）

Inthissection,youwillheartwoshortpassages.Thepassageswillbereadonlyonce.Aftereachpassage,therewillbeaone-minutepause.

Dictation

Listentothepassage,andfillintheblankswiththeexactwordsorphrasesyouhear.Writetheanswersontheanswersheet.

ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.MinorSnow,（Chinese:

xiaoxue）,the20thsolartermoftheyear,referstothetimewhenitstartstosnow,mostlyinChina’snorthernareas,andthetemperature（21）todrop.

AnancientChinesebookaboutplantsexplainsthat“inMinorSnow,theweatheriscoldanditisgoingtosnow,whiletheearthisnotfrozenenoughandthesnowislight.”Thetemperatureinmostareasinthenorthdropstozerodegreesandbelow.Meanwhile,inthelowerandmiddlereachesoftheYellowRiver,the （22）ofthefirstsnowfallsduringtheMinorSnowsolarterm.Thesnowislightandfrozenatnight,butmeltsquicklyduringtheday.

InChina,startinginMinorSnow,thewindblowsfromthenortheastalot.Becauseit’sstillnot（23）cold,manypeopledonotwearhatsorscarvesyet.Infact,accordingtoanoldChinesesaying,“theheadistheplacewhereallpassagesofthebodygather”.It’ssensibletokeepone’sheadwarm.

DuringMinorSnow, （24）beginstowork,whichmeanstheairindoorsisdryandmostpeoplemightfindtheirnoseandmouthfeelabitdry.AccordingtopracticesintraditionalChinesemedicine,this（25）of“innerheat”inone’sbodycancauseproblems,includingoralulcersandbreakouts.Thesolutionistodrinkmorehotsoup,suchascabbageandbeancurdsoup,spinachandbeancurdsoup,andmuttonandradishsoup.

Summary

Listentothepassage,andcompletethetableusingoneortwowordsoronenumberforeachblankaccordingtowhatyouhear.Writetheanswersontheanswersheet.

MedicalInventions

PartIIVocabulary&Grammar （15marks）

Thereare15incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,Cand D.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

31.Ifapersontalksabouthisweakpoints,hislistenerisexpectedtosaysomethinginthewayof（   ）.

A.assurance

B.confirmation

C.encouragement

D.persuasion

32.Insciencefictionwereadofflyingsaucerstravellingthrough（   ）.

A.space

B.aspace

C.thespace

D.spaces

33.Thechimneyisnolonger （   ）volumesofwastegasintotheatmosphere,asprotectivefiltersarebeingused.

A.givingaway

B.givingin

C.givingoff

D.givingup

34.Everyuniversitystudentshouldbeencouragedtoknow（   ）ownpotentialitiesandtoweighthechancesofdeveloping（   ）.

A.his;it

B.their;them

C.their;it

D./;them

35.Thepoliceaccusedhimofsettingfiretothebuildingbuthedenied （   ）intheareaonthenightofthefire.

A.been

B.tobe

C.tohavebeen

D.havingbeen

36.（   ）thecalculationisright,scientistscanneverbesurethattheyhaveincludedallvariablesandmodeledthemaccurately.

A.Evenif

B.Asfaras

C.Ifonly

D.Solongas

37.“You’reveryselfish.It’shightimeyou（   ）thatyouaren’tthemostimportantpersonintheworld,”Geoffsaidtohisbossangrily.

A.realized

B.haverealized

C.realize

D.shouldrealize

38.Themostversatileembryonicstemcells,whichfoundintheembryoattheearlieststageofdevelopmentandgrowintoanypartofthebody.

A.is;is

B.are;are

C.are;is

D.is;are

39.AmongthefirsttocomeandliveinNorthAmerica（   ）,wholaterprosperedmainlyinNewEngland.

A.havebeenDutchsettlers

B.Dutchsettlerswere

C.wereDutchsettlers

D.Dutchsettlershadbeen

40.Otherstudentshadpoorerexamresults—heisbynomeans（   ）intheclass.

A.better

B.thebest

C.worse

D.theworst

41.（   ）thedemandforfishandseafoodincreases,peoplewouldn’tneedtorelyonlandanimalsforfood.

A.As

B.For

C.Although

D.With

42.ThisnewbuildinginShanghaiisdifferent（   ）eachofitsstoriesiscompleteinitself.

A.fromthat

B.fromwhich

C.inthat

D.inwhich

43. Hilary:

 Howaboutgoingtothetownpoolnow,Joan?

Orwecouldalwaysswimatthelake.

Joan:

 （   ）.Whatwouldyouprefertodo?

Hilary:

 IthinkI’dprefertogotothetownpool.

A.Goodidea.I’llcallyouinthemorning

B.I’mafraidIhavetodomyassignment

C.Itdoesn’tmakeanydifferencetome

D.OK.That’sfinewithme

44. Joseph:

 You’relookingsohappy. （   ） 

Robert:

 Well,actually,Ihavesomegoodnews. 

Joseph:

 Really?

What?

Robert:

 Ijustgotabigpayrise.

Joseph:

 Youdid?

 （   ）

A.Howisitgoing?

;That’snothing.

B.What’snew?

;Congratulations!

C.That’swonderful!

;That’sgreat!

D.Somethingwrongwithyou?

;It’sextremelygood!

45. Rosie:

 Sorry,Ioverslept. （   ）    .

Francis:

 Again?

Rosie:

 That’sright,eventhoughIdidsetthealarmlastnight.

Francis:

 Yourclockneverworks.Perhapsyoushouldbuyanewone.

A.Myclockwaslost

B.Myclockmovedquickly

C.Myclockworkedwellthismorning

D.Myclockdidn’tgooffthismorning

PartIIICloze （10marks）

Readthefollowingpassageandfillineach