山东聊城某重点高中高三上份模块检测英语.docx

山东聊城某重点高中高三上份模块检测英语.docx

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山东聊城某重点高中高三上份模块检测英语

山东聊城某重点高中2019高三上1月份模块检测-英语

考试时间：

100分钟；

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本卷须知

1、答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2、请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第I卷〔选择题〕

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【一】单项选择

1、-Sorry,Icouldn’tfindthesuitableshoesyouneed.

-.

A.ThanksanywayB.NoproblemC.Don’tmentionitD.It’sallthesame

2、Heslowedthebleedingbypressuretothewoundsuntiltheambulancearrived.

A.assessingB.approvingC.applyingD.appointing

3、Foreignministersofthetwocountriesholdregularmeetings,theycanexchangeviewsoninternationalissuesofbothconcern.

A.whatB.whereC.whichD.why

4、Didn’teveroccurtoyouwhatthesourceofthissayingIjustquotedis?

A.thisB.itC.thatD.one

5、-It’smytreattoday.Isthereanyparticularmealyouwouldliketohave?

-youchooseisallrightwithme.

A.WhateverB.WhatC.AnythingwhatD.Nomatterwhat

6、Youcangoout,youpromisetobebackbefore10o’clock.

A.unlessB.aslongasC.becauseD.since

7、-What’sthematterwithJohn?

Hehasbeensittingthereforhours.

-Apostcardfromhisfatheranattackofhome-sicknessinhim.

A.tookupB.setoffC.broughtinD.builtup

8、-Ididn’tgototheartshow,becauseIlostmyticket.

-Youhaveborrowedmine.Ididn’tgotoseeitanyway.

A.mightB.needC.couldD.must

9、--DoyoumindifIleavemycarhereforaminute?

---________、

A、Great!

NevermindB、Ofcoursenot.It’snotallowedhere

C、No,youcan’tD、I’dratheryoudidn’t,actually

10、---Areyousatisfiedwithwhatshehasdone?

---Notalittle.Itcan’tbe________.

A.anyworseB.anybetterC.sowellD.sobad

11、_______,Ibelieve,andyouwillfindthestudentisveryoutgoing.

A.OnetalkwithhimB.Givenatalkwithhim

C.HavingatalkwithhimD.Ifyouhaveatalkwithhim

12、We’llneverforgetthisterribleaccidentandthedamage_______hascausedtothearea.

A.thatB.whatC.itD.one

13、Weshouldgetpreparedfordealingwith________problems_________.

A.any,ariseB.which,arearisenC.whatever,ariseD.what,arearisen

14、---You’vereadtheFrogbyMoyan,haven’tyou?

---Yes,I_______secondtimeandIgotabetterunderstanding.

A.havereadaB.hadreadtheC.willreadtheD.reada

15、---Yououghttohavegiventhemsomeadvice.

---,butwhocaredwhatIasked?

A、IoughttoB、SoIoughtC、SoitwasD、SoIdid

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【二】完型填空

16、Onedarkstormynight,anelderlycouplehurriedintoahotelandaskedwhethertheycouldbe36forthenight,“I’mverysorry,”theclerkonnightshiftsaidpolitely,“weareall37tonight.38,youcouldstayinmyroomifyoudon’tmind.I’m39,soI’llbehere.”Theyoungmangavethesincereadvice.

Theelderlycoupleacceptedhis40withgratitude.Theyapologizedforthe41theyhadcausedhim.Thenextday,therainstoppedandit42.Whentheoldgentlemanwenttopayhisbill,thesameclerksaid,“Theroomyouandyourwifestayedinisnotaproper43roominthishotel,soyoudon’tneedtopay.”

Theoldgentlemannoddedin44:

“Youareanemployeethateverybossinthehotelbusinesswoulddreamof.PerhapssomedayI’llbuildahotelforyou.”Theclerkwas45but,decidingthattheguestmusthavebeen46,hegavetheremark47thought.

Twoyearslater,theyoungmanreceivedaletterfromtheoldgentleman,inwhichhe48theexperienceofthatdarkstormynight.Theletteralso49aformalinvitation,askingthatyoungmantopayavisit.

AtastreetcornerinManhattan,theyoungmanmethis50guest.Theoldgentleman,pointingtoamagnificentnewbuilding51overthecrossroads,“Look,thatisthehotelI52tobuildforyou.Ihopeyouwill53itforme.RememberwhatIsaidthen?

Well,Iwas54aboutit.”

Theyoungmanstammered,“But…willtherebeany55,sir?

Whydoyouchooseme?

Andwhoareyou?

”

“MynameisWilliamAster.”ThisbuildingwasnoneotherthantheWaldorf-AstoriaHotel,asymbolofsupremestatusandhonorinNewYork.

【小题1】A.putupB.putawayC.stayupD.setup

【小题2】A.preservedB.conservedC.bookedD.occupied

【小题3】A.MeanwhileB.MoreoverC.OtherwiseD.However

【小题4】A.ondutyB.ondisplayC.onstageD.onhand

【小题5】A.serviceB.viewC.offerD.invitation

【小题6】A.InstructionB.considerationC.InconvenienceD.interruption

【小题7】A.clearedawayB.pickedoutC.cleanedupD.clearedup

【小题8】A.livingB.doubleC.admirableD.luxury

【小题9】A.appreciationB.admirationC.surpriseD.excitement

【小题10】A.excitedB.skepticalC.annoyedD.respectful

【小题11】A.lackingB.coveringC.jokingD.cheating

【小题12】A.notmoreB.nomoreC.someD.another

【小题13】A.describedB.statedC.recitedD.recalled

【小题14】A.swappedB.includedC.attachedD.added

【小题15】A.formerB.originalC.formalD.primitive

【小题16】A.displayingB.toweringC.flyingD.hovering

【小题17】A.determinedB.promisedC.tendedD.intended

【小题18】A.getB.keepC.manageD.make

【小题19】A.sensitiveB.concernedC.curiousD.serious

【小题20】A.SceneB.situationC.conditionD.Occasion

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【三】阅读理解

17、Likedistancerunnersonameasuredcourse，allofuswillmovethroughtimeinaroughlypredictablepattern、

Inthefirststageofourlives，wedevelopandgrow,reachingtowardthetopofphysicalvitality（活力）、

Afterwegrowup，however,thebodybeginsaprocessofgraduallywearingout、

Anewawarenessofphysicalfitnessmayhelplengthenouryearsofhealthandvitality，yetnothingwedowillworktostoptheunavoidableforceofaging、

Mostofthechangesofagingtakeplacedeepinsidethebody、Thelungsbecomelessabletotakeinoxygen、Powerfulmusclesgraduallylosetheirstrength、TheheartlosespowerandpumpslessblooD、Bonesgroweasiertobreak、

Finally,wemeetastress，astressthatisgreaterthanourphysicalresistancE、Often，itisonlyaminoraccidentorchanceinfection（adiseasecausedbyvirus），butthistime，itbringslifetoanenD、

In1932，aclassicexperimentnearlydoubledthelifetimeofrats，simplybycuttingbackthecaloriesintheirdietThereasonfortheeffectwasthenunknown、

Today,attheUniversityofCaliforniaatBerkley,Dr、PaulSeaglehasalsogreatlylengthenedthenormallifetimeofrats、Theresultwasachievedthroughaspecialproteinlimiteddiet，whichhadagreateffectonthechemistryofthebrain、Seagleshowedthatwithinthebrain，specificchemicalscontrolmanyofthesignalsthatinfluenceaging、Bychangingthatchemicalbalance，theclockofagingcanbereset、

Forthefirsttime,themysteryofwhyweageisbeingseriouslychallengeD、Scientistsinmanyfieldsarenowmakingstrikingandfar-reachingdiscoveries、

Anaveragelifetimelasts75years，yetineachofusliesapotentialforalongerlifE、Ifwecouldkeepthevitalityandresistancetodiseasethatwehaveatagetwenty,wewouldlivefor800years、

【小题1】Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?

A、Physicalvitality、B、Stress、C、Aging、D、PhysicalresistancE、

【小题2】Whichofthefollowingisnotachangeofaging?

A、Peoplegraduallylosetheirmusclestrength、

B、Bonestendtobreakmoreeasily、

C、TheheartlosespowerandpumpslessblooD、

D、Thelungsbecomeunabletotakeinoxygen、

【小题3】Theauthorbelievesthefollowingexceptthat、

A、human'slifepatternispredictable

B、physicalfitnesscan'tstoptheforceofaging

C、human'slifetimewilllastlongerthan75years

D、allofthechangesofagingtakeplacedeepinsidethebody

【小题4】HowdidDr、PaulSeaglelengthenthelifetimeofratsinhisexperiment?

A、Bykeepingtheirphysicalfitness、B、Bycuttingthecaloriesintheirdiet、

C、Byresettingtheirclockofaging、D、Bylimitingtheproteinintheirdiet、

【小题5】Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthearticle?

A、TwoGreatExperiments

B、TheMysteryofHumanLife

C、TheBreakthroughintheStudyofAging

D、WaystolengthenHumanLife

18、ThePacificislandnationofNauruusedtobeabeautifulplacE、NowitisanecologicaldisasterareA、Nauru'sheartbreakingstorycouldhaveonegoodconsequence-othercountriesmightlearnfromitsmistakes、

Forthousandsofyears，PolynesianpeoplelivedintheremoteislandofNauru，farfromwesterncivilization、ThefirstEuropeantoarrivewasJohnFearnin1798、HewastheBritishcaptainoftheHunter,awhalingship、HecalledtheislandPleasantIslanD、

However,becauseitwasveryremote,NauruhadlittlecommunicationwithEuropeansatfirst、Thewhalingshipsandothertradersbegantovisit，bringinggunsandalcohol、TheseelementsdestroyedthesocialbalanceofthetwelvefamilygroupsontheislanD、Aten-yearcivilwarstarted，whichreducedthepopulationfrom1,400to900.

Nauru'srealtroublesbeganin1899whenaBritishminingcompanydiscoveredphosphate（磷酸盐）ontheislanD、Infact，itfoundthattheislandofNauruwasnearlyallphosphate，whichwasaveryimportantfertilizerforfarming、ThecompanybeganminingthephosphatE、

Aphosphatemineisnotaholeintheground；itisastripminE、Whenacompanystrip-mines，itremovesthetoplayerofsoil、Thenittakesawaythematerialitwants、StripminingtotallydestroysthelanD、Gradually,thelovelyislandorNaurustartedtolooklikethemoon、

In1968，NaurubecameoneoftherichestcountriesintheworlD、EveryyearthegovernmentreceivedmillionsandmillionsofdollarsforitsphosphatE、

Unfortunately,theleadersinvestedthemoneyunwiselyandlostmillionsofdollars、Inaddition，theyusedmillionsmoredollarsforpersonalexpenses、Soonpeoplerealizedthattheyhadaterribleproblem—theirphosphatewasrunningout、Ninetypercentoftheirislandwasdestroyedandtheyhadnothing、By2000，NauruwasfinanciallyruineD、Expertssaythatitwouldtakeapproximately$433，600，000andmorethan20yearstorepairtheislanD、Thiswillprobablyneverhappen、

【小题1】Whatmightbetheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?

A、ToseekhelpforNauru'sproblems、

B、Totellaheartbreakingstoryofawar、

C、Toshowtheimportanceofmoney

D、Togiveawarningtoothercountries

【小题2】WhatwasNaurulikebeforetheEuropeanscame?

APeacefulandattractiveB、Modernandopen

C、RichandpowerfulD、Greedyandaggressive

【小题3】TheecologicaldisasterinNaururesultedfrom

A、soilpollutionB、phosphateovermining

C、farmingactivityD、whalehunting

【小题4】WhichofthefollowingwasacauseofNauru'sfinancialproblem?

A、Itsphosphateminingcostmuchmoney

B、Itspenttoomuchrepairingtheisland

C、Itsleadersmisusedthemoney

D、Itlostmillionsofdollarsinthecivilwar.

【小题5】WhatcanwelearnaboutNaurufrommelastparagraph?

A、Theleaderswilltaketheexperts'wordsseriously

B、Theecologicaldamageisdifficulttorepair.

C、TheislandwasabandonedbytheNauruans

D、Thephosphateminesweredestroyed

It’sreallytruewhatpeoplesayaboutEnglishpoliteness:

it’severywhere.Whensqueezing（挤过去）pastsomeoneinanarrowpassage,peoplesay“sorry”.Whengettingoffabus,Englishpassengerssay“thankyou”ratherthanthedriver.InGermany,peoplewouldneverdreamofdoingthesethings.Afterall,squeezingpastothersissometimesunavoidable,andthebusdriverisonlydoinghisjob.Iusedtothinkthesameway,withoutquestioningit,untilIstartedtravelingtotheBritishIsles,andherearesomemorepolitewaysofinteracting（交往）withpeopleinUK.

PeoplethankeachothereverywhereinEngland,allthetime.Whenpeoplebuysomethinginashop,customerandshopassistantinmostca