北京西城初二下期末英语.docx

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北京西城初二下期末英语.docx

北京西城初二下期末英语

2021北京西城初二(下)期末

英语

2021.7

考生须知

1.本试卷共11页,共八道大题,60道小题。

满分90分。

考试时间100分钟。

2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名和学号。

3.试题答案一律填写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

4.在答题卡上,选择题须用2B铅笔将选中项涂黑涂满,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5.考试结束时,将本试卷、答题卡一并交回。

听力理解(共20分)

一、听下面四段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有两道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

(共12分,每小题1.5分)

听下面一段对话,完成第1至第2小题。

1.WherewasMikeyesterday?

A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inahospital.

2.WhatwaswrongwithMike?

A.Hegotafever.B.Hegotastomachache.C.Hegotacold.

听下面一段对话,完成第3至第4小题。

3.WhatdidJanedoorSaturday?

A.Sheplayedwithhercats.B.Shecleanedherhouse.C.Shehadapicnic.

4.HowdidJanefeelonSunday?

A.Tired.B.Bored.C.Happy.

听下面一段对话,完成第5至第6小题。

5.WherewasAnnie’sfirststopinEgypt?

A.ThePyramids.B.TheNileRiver.C.ThecityCairo.

6.WhatcanwelearnaboutAnnie’strip?

A.Shecookedfoodwithlocalpeople.

B.ShestayedinEgyptfortwoweeks.

C.Shehadnotimetovisitancientbuildings.

听下面一段独白,完成第7至第8小题。

7.Wheredidbrunchfirstappear?

A.IntheUK.B.IntheUnitedStates.C.InAustralia.

8.Whatcanwelearnaboutbrunch?

A.Brunchisusuallyservedat2o’clock.

B.Manypeoplegetupearlytoenjoybrunch.

C.Sundaybrunchgivespeoplemoretimetopreparedinner.

二、听独白,记录关键信息。

本段独白你将听两遍。

(共8分,每小题2分)

请根据所听到的内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置

Hobbies

Fishing

●Itisnotonlyforoldpeople.

●Italsoresultsina9dinner

Running

●Start10.

●Findabeautifulplace.

●Takeiteasyasyougetintoshapeandthenenjoyit.

Kites

●Learntoflyand11them.

Cooking

●Startsimpleandworkformthere.

●Cookforfriendsand12,andthey’llloveittoo.

知识运用(共22分)

三、单项填空(共10分)

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项(共6分,每小题0.5分)

13.Isharedtheideawithmymumandseemedtolikeit.

A.IB.heC.sheD.they

14.Don’twalksofast,_____youwillmissthebeautifulsights.

A.orB.andC.butD.so

15.—Doyoulikereadingbooks?

—Itdependsthebook.

A.inB.atC.forD.on

16.Thisapplelooksnicebutsour.

A.TouchesB.feelsC.eatsD.tastes

17.—doyouplaysports,Jack?

—Well,Iplaytennistwiceaweek.

A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howmuch

18.—I’msorryIdidn’twintheraceyesterday.

—That’sOK.Youwineverytime.

A.can’tB.shouldC.mayD.mustn’t

19.BobandIinthesameschoolsince2013.

A.studyB.arestudyingC.havestudiedD.studied

20.IreallymissmybestfriendLulu.Shetoanothercitylastyear.

A.movesB.movedC.ismovingD.hasmoved

21.Ibelievemydreamwillcometrueoneday.

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.who

22.Steveisagoodtennisplayer,butnowheveryoften.

A.didn’tplayB.doesn’tplayC.won’tplayD.hasn’tplayed

23.—Excuseme,whereisMr.White’soffice?

—Sorry,Idon’tknow.Ihereforonlyafewdays.

A.workB.amworkingC.workedD.haveworked

24.—DoyouknowonMars?

—ItwasonMay15,2021.

A.whenthespacecraftTianwen-1landed

B.whendidthespacecraftTianwen-1land

C.whenwillthespacecraftTianwen-lland

D.whenthespacecraftTianwen-1willland

从下面各题所给的A、B两个选项中选出可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。

(共4分,每小题1分)

A

EarsatWork

Scientistshavebeenlearningmoreaboutears.Untilrecently,mostpeoplethoughtbothearsdidthesamework.However,studieshaveshownthattherightandleftearwork25.That’simportantresearch.Ifyouarelisteningtosomeonespeaking,yourrightearisreacting(回应).Ifyouarelisteningtomusic,yourleftearismorereactive.Researchersthinkthisnewinformationisimportantinhelpingpeoplewithhearingloss.Forexampleastudentwithhearinglossintherightearmight26morehelpinschoolbecausetherightearisveryimportantforlearningsituations.

25.A.differentB.differently

26.A.needB.needs

B

DiscoveringLifeLongAgo

Inthepast,peoplewroteindiariesandjournals.Theywroteletterstofriendsandfamilies.Diaries,journalsandletterstelluswhatpeoplethoughtandfelt.Theyalso27detailsaboutdailylifeinthepast.Theydescribethefoodpeopleate.Theytellwhatkindoftransportationtheyused.

Posters,newspapers,andoldphotographsalsogivedetailsabouteventsinthepast.Sodospeechesandsongs.Photographsshowpeople’sclothesandhowtheyhadfun.

Bothwordsandpicturesfromthepasthelpussee28peoplelivedlongago.Theytellahistoryofpeople,places,andthings.Theytakeusbackintime.

27.A.willgiveB.give

28.A.howB.what

四、完形填空(共12分,每小题1分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框中选出最佳词语填入短文空白处,每个词只使用一次。

appear(v.)dangerous(adj.)high(adj.)increase(v.)

Imaginethis:

Youareoutatsea,relaxingonaboat.It’sabeautifulday.Norainisfalling,andthewindiscalm.Allatonce,somethingverystrangehappens.Outofnowhere,youseea29Wallofwaterrushingtowardyou.

Thisisknownasaroguewave(巨浪).Somepeoplemistakesuchwavesfortsunamis(海啸),buttheyareactuallyverydifferent.Tsunamisoftenhappenafteranearthquake.Theystartoutverysmallintheopenocean,andonly30inspeedandheightastheygetclosetothecoast.Butthereisusuallynowarningbeforearoguewavecomes.Thiskindofwavecan31eveninthebestofweather.

Scientistsaren’tsurewhatcausesthesewaves.Infact,asrecentlyas15yearsago,peoplethoughtthesewavesdidn’treallyexist.Butscientistsnowknowtheyareveryrealandvery32eventothelargestships.

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

AtaCrossroads

Itwasthesummerofmy16thyear.Iwaswithagroupofboystouringacollege.WhenThe33hadfirststarted,Iwasfilledwithexcitement.Itwasgoingtobeaweekofadventure,aweekoftravel,andthepossibilityofstartingon,anewpathinmylife.Fivedayslater,Iwas.filledwith34.ImissedmyMom.ImissedmyDad.Imissedthemountains,thegreentrees,andthesmellofthewildflowersinthesummertime.Ididn’tthinkIcouldfeelanymorehomesick.

Iwalkedoutsideandsatdownonabench.I35thatIwasatacrossroadsandthatthedecisionIwasgoingtomakewouldaffect(影响)therestofmylife.Thiscollegehadsoundedsogoodtomeafewweeksago.Now,however,IknewthatIcouldnevergotoschoolhere.Icouldn’tbesofarawayfrommy36forSolong.Isighed(叹气)alongsighandlookedupatthesettingsun.Thesunsetwasamazing.ItfilledthewholeskyandIfeltitsbeautyandpeace37overme.Atthismoment,IknewthatIwasmakingtherightchoice.ItmademethinkofRobertFrost’spoem:

Itooktheone(road)lesstraveledby,andthathasmadeallthedifference.

Sincethatday,Ihavebeenatmanycrossroadsinmylife.SometimesIhavemadethe38choiceandhadtogobacktomakethingsright.Moreoftenthannot,though,Ihavefeltencouragedandmadethechoices.They39mewhereIneededtogoandhelpedmetobecomewhoIneededtobe.

Thenexttimeyouareatacrossroads,keepyoureyeslookingaheadandyourheart40.Letcourageguideyourstepsandyouwillalwaystaketheroadmeantforyou.

33.A.showB.tripC.classD.competition

34.A.angerB.surpriseC.confidenceD.sadness

35.A.knewB.rememberedC.decidedD.expected

36.A.schoolB.familyC.teachersD.classmates

37.A.goingB.pushingC.gettingD.washing

38.A.differentB.interestingC.wrongD.strange

39.A.tookB.caughtC.foundD.met

40.A.openB.warmC.healthyD.kind

阅读理解(共30分)

五、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

(共20分,每小题2分)

A

EnjoyYourTimeIndoorswithTheseFunActivities

Build-BubblingSnowmen

Usebakingsodatomakeyourown‘snowmen’

Thenmelt(融化)themintobubblingfizzwithvinegar.Thisactivityshowskidshowtomakeminisnowcreaturesusingthingsinthehousehold.

Grades:

4-8

Topic:

STEM,Chemistry

LengthofTime:

30-45minutes

UpYourCookieKnowledge

Inthisactivity,you’llBake(烘焙)alotofchocolatechipcookies.You’llfindhowthesmallestchangestoingredients(成分)canmakeabigdifferencewhenitcomestobaking.

Grades:

1-12

Topic:

STEM,Cooking

LengthofTime:

25minutes

MakeaDIYWishPillow

TurndreamsintoactionswiththisDIYthrowpillowfilledwithyourveryowngoalsfortheNewYear.ThisactivityisagreatwaytosetgoalsfortheNewYeartohelpinspireyoutoachieveyourwishesanddreams.

Grades:

3-8

Topic:

Crafting

LengthofTime:

30minutes

MakeFleeceScarves

Inthisactivity,youwillinviteyourfriendstocreate

Handmadefleecescarvestogetherandtiethemaroundtreesnearahomelessareabeforecoldweatherarrives.Thisactivityisagoodwaytoshowyourkindnessandhelppeopleinneed.

Grades:

3-5,6-8,9-12

Topic:

Crafting

Lengthoftime:

3hours

41.KidsincantakepartintheactivityBuildBubblingSnowmen.

A.Grade3B.Grade8C.Grade9D.Grade12

42.HowlongistheactivityUpYourCookieknowledge?

A.25minutes.B.30minutes.C.45minutes.D.3hours.

43.Whichactivityisagoodwaytohelphomelesspeople?

A.BuildBubblingSnowmen.B.UpYourCookieKnowledge.

C.MakeaDIYWishPillow.D.MakeFleeceScarves.

B

Sethdroppedhisschoolbagandheadedstraightforthefridge.Heneededagoodsnackifhewasgoingtostayuplatetowatchthesuperperigeemoon.Hedidn’tcareaboutthemoon,butMr.Andrewsassigned(布置作业)aprojectandexpectedhimtodoallthatworkinonenight.

“Hungry?

”Momasked.

“Notreally,butIhavetoeatsomething.Mr.Andrewsismakingmewatchthemoontonightandwriteupinformationonit.”

“Oh,that’sright.Tonightisthesuperperigeemoon.”Momsmiled.“Whatafunassignment.”

Fun?

Wasshecrazy?

“Idon’tthinkstayinguplatetostare(凝视)atthemoonsoundslikefunatall.”

Momlaughed.“Youjustwait.I’msureyou’llenjoyitmorethanyouthinkyouwill.”

Sethdidn’tthinkso.Mr.Andrewstoldtheclassthatthesuperperigeemoonapp

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