学年新目标英语八年级下期末学业水平英语试题含答案.docx
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学年新目标英语八年级下期末学业水平英语试题含答案
八年级英语试题第二学期期末学业水平测试
温馨提示:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共10页。
满分为120分。
考试用时120分钟。
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不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题）
一、听力选择
（一）录音中有5个句子，每个句子听两遍，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答每个句子的正确答案或与句子相符的图片。
（）1.A.No,I＇mbusy.B.Yes,sure.C.No,Icouldn＇t.
（）2.A.Yes,Ihave.B.Yes,Ido.C.No,Idon＇t.
（）3.A.Forthreeyears.B.Threeyearsago.C.Sincethreeyears.
（）4.
A.B.C.
（）5.
A.B.C.
（二）录音中有5组对话和5个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
（）6.What＇sthematterwithJoe?
A.Hehasaheadache.
B.Hehasatoothache.
C.Hehasasorethroat.
（）7.Whydoesthegirlwanttousetheboy＇scomputer?
A.Becauseshewantstoplaycomputergames.
B.Becauseshewantstofindsomeinformation.
C.Becauseshewantstolearnhowtouseacomputer.
（）8.Whatwasthemandoingwhentherainstormcame?
A.Hewastakingashower.
B.Hewassleeping.
C.Hewasdoinghomework.
（）9.What＇sthematterwiththeman?
A.Hearguedwithhisparents.
B.Hearguedwithhisbestfriends.
C.Hearguedwithhisbrother.
（）10.Wherearetheygoingthisafternoon?
A.Amuseum.B.TheGreatWall.C.Thewaterpark.
（三）录音中有一段对话和5个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能正确回答录音中每个问题的答案。
（）11.WherehasMikebeenthesedays?
A.ThebeachB.ThesouthC.Thevillage
（）12.WhydoesMikewanttohaveaparty?
A.Hehasfoundanewjob.
B.Hehasmovedtoanewhouse
C.Hehasgotmarried.
（）13.Whendoesthepartybegin?
A.AtanytimethisSaturdayevening
B.Before7thisSaturdayevening
C.After8thisSaturdayevening
（）14.WhichsentenceisRIGHT?
A.Marydoesn＇tknowMike＇snewaddress.
B.Theyoftenhearfromeachother.
C.Mikehadavacationwithhisfriends.
（）15.WhereareMaryandMiketalking?
A.OnthebeachB.OnthephoneC.Intheparty
（四）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
（）16.Wherewastheoldwoman'shouse?
A.InavillageB.Onafarm.C.Inatown.
（）17.Whowastheoldwomanhavingdinnerwithoneday?
A.Byherself.B.Bill.C.Herchild.
（）18.Whendidtheyoungmancomebackagaintotheoldwoman'shouse?
A.Tenweekslater.B.Tendayslater.C.Tenyearslater.
（）19.Whatwastheyoungman'sjoblater?
A.Acook.B.Afarmer.C.Aworker.
（）20.Whatdoyouthinkoftheoldwoman?
A.Sick.B.Bad.C.Kind.
二、选择填空
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
（）21.Thisis_______usefulbook,andyoushouldreaditagain.
A.aB.anC./D.the
（）22.---Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?
---______.Ihavetodomyhomework.
A.Yes,sureB.Sorry,Ican＇t
C.Sorry,youcan＇tD.Yes,youcan
（）23.Iwantto_______somemoneyfromhim,buthedoesn＇t____ittome.
A.borrow,lendB.lend,borrow
C.borrow,returnD.borrow,borrow
（）24.Althoughtheoldmanlivesinahouse___,buthedoesnotfeel____.
A.alone,aloneB.alone,lonely
C.lonely,aloneD.lonely,lonely
（）25.He________breakfastwhenthebellrang.
A.ishavingB.washavingC.willhaveD.wouldhave
（）26.---______haveyoubeenstudyingEnglish?
--–Since2002.
A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanytimesD.Howold
（）27.John_____Beijing.Heisstillthere.
A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.gotoD.goesto
（）28.---Look!
It＇srainingheavily._______takeaumbrellawithyou?
---Well,I＇lltakeonerightnow.
A.Whydon＇tB.Whynot
C.WouldyoumindD.Wouldyoulike
（）29.Weshouldtrytothinkupagoodway________theproblem.
A.solvesB.tosolveC.solvingD.solve
（）30.Thereis________withmycomputer,soIcan＇tfinishtheworkon
timetoday.
A.wronganythingB.wrongsomething
C.somethingwrongD.nothingwrong
（）31.---Howlong_______you______thebook?
---Foronlyaweek.
A.have;borrowedB.did;lendC.have;keptD.did;have
（）32.Lindais_______girlIknow.Sheoftenmakesuslaugh.
A.funnyB.funnierC.funniestD.thefunniest
（）33.Ifourgovernment_____attentiontocontrollingfoodsafetynow,ourhealth_____indanger.
A.won＇tpay;isB.doesn＇tpay;was
C.won＇tpay;willbeD.doesn＇tpay;willbe
（）34.---Whichdoyouprefer,teaorcoffee?
---_________isOK.Idon＇tcare.
A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All
（）35.---Howlong__youruncle____thecountryside?
---Fornearlyfiveyears.
A.has;leftB.does;leave
C.has;beenawayfromD.does;beawayfrom
三、完形填空
阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Thetigeristhelargestwild36intheworld.Thebigcatweighsabout363kilogramsandisabouttwometreslong.
Tigerswait37itisdark,thentheygoouttofindtheirfood.Whenatigerseesananimal,itmovesveryquietly,thenjumpsontheanimaltokillit.Sometimesitcan38severaldaysforatigertofinisheatingitskill（猎物）.Thetigereatsuntilithashadenough,thenitcoversthedeadanimal39leaves.Later,whenthetigeris40again,itcomesbacktoeatsomemore.
Tigersaredifferent41othersinthecatfamily:
theylikewater,andtheyoftenjumpintoriverstoswim.
Sometigersliveinvery42places—inpartsofNorthKorea,easternRussia,andNortheastChina.Othertigersliveinwarmerplaces—inIndiaandpartsofSoutheastAsia.
Alltigersareindanger.Peoplekilledthem43theirfur（毛皮）forclothes,andtheirbodiesformedicine.Thereisalso44landfortigerstoliveon.Butnowpeopleknowthattigersareindangerandhavemadeplansto45them.
（）36.A.catB.tigerC.dogD.panda
（）37.A.untilB.sinceC.thoughD.even
（）38.A.spendB.costC.payD.take
（）39.A.withoutB.withC.byD.in
（）40.A.hungerB.hungryC.thirstyD.thirty
（）41.A.fromB.forC.ofD.in
（）42.A.coldB.colderC.warmerD.coldest
（）43.A.foruseB.usedC.touseD.used
（）44.A.lessandlessB.moreandmore
C.betterandbetterD.fewerandfewer
（）45.A.troubleB.killC.searchD.protect
四、阅读理解
阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Notonlyadultsbutalsoteenagershaveproblemsintheirlife.Hereisasurveyshowingthemainproblemsofteenagers.
Theyfeelstressedbecausetheyhavetoomuchhomeworktodobothatschoolandathome.Theyhavelotsofexamstotake.Andparentsusuallysendthemtodifferentclassesatweekends.Theydon'thavetheirowntimetodowhattheyareinterestedin.
Nowmoreandmoreteenagersaregettingshortsighted.Theyoftenreadinbedorkeepreadingforalongtimewithouthavingarest.Someofthemarecrazyaboutplayingcomputergames.SomespendtoomuchtimewatchingTV.
Anotherseriousproblemamongteenagersisthatmanyofthemarebecomingfat.Theyeattoomuchjunkfood,buttheytakelittleexercise.
Ithinkteenagersshouldthinkofwaystodealwithproblems.Theyshouldmakeaplanforstudyandhobbiesandfindtimetorelaxasmuchaspossible.
（）46．Howmanymainproblemsarementioned（被提到）inthesurvey?
A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.
（）47．Teenagersfeelstressedbecausetheyhave______.
A．toomuchhomeworkB．lotsofexams
C．differentclassestotakeatweekendsD．A,BandC
（）48．Theunderlinedword“shortsighted”means“______”inChinese.
A．目光短浅的B．近视的C．无先见的D．小眼的
（）49．______make（s）teenagersbecomefat.
A．EatingtoomuchjunkfoodB．Takinglittleexercise
C．AandBD．Readingforalongtimewithouthavingarest
（）50．Teenagerscanrelaxthemselvesby______.
A．makingaplanforstudyandhobbiesB．watchingTVtoomuch
C．readinginbedD．playingcomputergames
B
Lifeinthefuturewillbedifferentfromlifetoday.Butwhatwillthechangebe?
Thepopulationisgrowingfast.Therewillbemorepeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivelongerthanpeoplelivenow.
Computerswillbemuchsmallerandmoreusefulandtherewillbeatleastoneineveryhome.Andcomputerstudieswillbeoneoftheimportantsubjectsinschoolthen.
Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydonowandtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,watchingTVandtravel.Travelingwillbemuchcheaperandeasier.Andmanymorepeoplewillgotoothercountriesforholidays.
Therewillbechangesinourfood,too.Morelandwillbeusedforbuildingnewtownsandhousesforallthepeople.Thentherewillbelessroomforcowsandsheep,someatwillbemoreexpensive.Maybenoonewilleatiteveryday.Insteadtheywilleatmorefruitsandvegetables.Maybepeoplewillbehealthier.
Workinthefuturewillbedifferent,too.Dangerousandhardworkwillbedonebyrobots.Becauseofthis,manypeoplewillnothaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.
（）51.Inthefuturetherewillbe_______.
A.muchmorefruitsB.morepeople
C.fewerpeopleD.lesspeople
（）52.Everyfamilywillhaveatleastone_______
A.robotB.computerC.TVsetD.radio
（）53.Inthefuturepeopledon'thaveto_______.
A.worklonghoursB.workfast
C.walkonfootD.workshorthours
（）54.Peoplemaynoteat_______asmuchastheydotoday.
A.fruitB.fishC.meatD.eggs
（）55.Onebigprobleminthefutureisthat_______.
A.manypeopledon'thavetowork
B.manypeoplewillnotbeabletofindwork
C.peoplehavetoworkfast
D.peoplewillworklonghours
C
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