江西省九江市第一中学届高三英语下学期适应性考试试题一.docx

江西省九江市第一中学届高三英语下学期适应性考试试题一.docx

《江西省九江市第一中学届高三英语下学期适应性考试试题一.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《江西省九江市第一中学届高三英语下学期适应性考试试题一.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

江西省九江市第一中学届高三英语下学期适应性考试试题一

九江一中高三第一次适应性考试

英语试卷

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分  听力（共两节，满分30分）略

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）（略）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatisthewomanprobably?

A.Asecretary.B.Ateacher.C.Aguide.

2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Sherarelyfailstheexams.

B.Sheispreparingforthecomingexams.

C.Sheisafrequentvisitortothelibrary.

3.Whoisalanguagegeniusaccordingtothespeakers’languageteacher?

A.Thewoman.B.Theman.C.Jack.

4.Wherearethespeakersprobably?

A.Atapolicestation.B.Atacellphoneshop.C.Atacarrepairshop.

5.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthebook?

A.30do

llars.B.28.5dollars.C.25dollars.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分）

听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试

卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whendidthewomangetthirtyyuanamonth?

A.Attheageof13.B.Attheageof15.C.Attheageof17.

7.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodotogetmorepocketmoney?

A.Studyharder.B.Helptodosomehousework.C.Getapart-timejob.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatisthesecondquestionthewomanasks?

A.Whethershecangetatableat8.30.

B.WhetherItaliandishesareserved.

C.HowmanyItaliandishesareonthemenu.

9.Whatisthewoman’snumber?

A.5530-0318.B.5513-0380.C.5513-0318.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whydoesthewomanapologize?

A.Theman’sflighthasbeencancelled.

B.Theman’sflighthasbeenputoff.

C.Theman’sflighthastakenoff.

11.Howmanytimesatleastwastheannouncementmadeaccordingtothewoman?

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.

12.HowwillthemangettoWashington?

A.Bybus.B.Byplane.C.Bycab.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?

A.Readingastory.B.Writingabook.C.Havingacoffee.

14.WhereisMariaoriginallyfrom?

A.Singapore.B.Britain.C.America.

15.WhatdidMariadoin1996?

A.ShewenttoNewYorkforabreak.

B.Shewenttocoffeebarsquiteoften.

C.Sheopenedtenmorecoffeebars.

16.HowmanycoffeebarsdoesMariahaveatthemoment?

A.80.B.85.C.86.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whendidthespeakerputherhouseupforsale?

A.Whenshegotajobinacompany.

B.Whenherhusbandbecamethegeneralmanager.

C.Whenshebecameahousewife.

18.Whendidthespeaker’sagentbringacoupletovisitherhouse?

A.Atmidnight.B.Intheafternoon.C.Inthemorning.

19.Wheredidthespeakerhearthemansaysomethingtohiswife?

A.Inthebathroom.B.Inthebedroom.C.Inthekitchen.

20.Whatdidthebuyersthinkofthehouse?

A.Itwasverytidy.B.Itwasbigenough.C.Itwaslikeherownhome.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40

分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

FranklinChang-DiazwasborninCostaRicain1950.HisfamilymovedtoVenezuelasoonafter,wherehehadanexperiencethatchangedhislifeforever.WhenFranklinwas6yearsold,helearnedthatRussiahadlaunchedthefirstsatellite,Sputnik1.Theideaofspacetravelmadetheboyexcited.Franklinclimbedintoatreeandwatchedtheskyuntilthenextmorning,dreamingofwhatitwouldbeliketoflyamongthestars.

Afterthatnight,Franklinputhiswholeheartintoonegoal:

becominganastronaut.HewrotetorocketscientistWernerwonBraunandaskedhimforadvice.ThescientistwrotebacksuggestingthatFranklinstudymathandscienceintheUnitedStates.

EventhoughstudyingintheUnitedStatesseemedlikeanimpossibledream,Franklinhaddecidedhewoulddowhateverittooktotravelintospace.AftergraduatingfromhighschoolinCostaRica,FranklinworkedhardtosavemoneysothathecouldgototheUnitedStatestorealizehisdream.Withonly$50inhispocket,FranklinmovedtoConnecticut.EventhoughhedidnotspeakEnglishandhehadalreadygraduatedfromhighschool,heenteredhighschoolinConnecticut.Bytheendoftheschoolyear,hehadearnedprizemoneysetforstudentstohelpfinishcollegeeducationtotheUniversityofConnecticut.Hiseducationhadonlyjustbegun.Eightyearslater,FranklinChang-Diazearnedhisph.D.inphysics.

Chang-Diazbeganrealizinghisdreamofspacetravelin1981.TheNationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration（NASA）had19astronautjobstooffer.Thousandsofscientistsappliedforthejobs,andChang-Diazwasoneofthefewchosen.After5yearsoftraining,herocketedintospaceaboardthespaceshuttleColumbia,fromwhichhestudiedHalley’scometandmadeseveralscientificexperiments.

Chang-Diazdreamsaboutthedaywhenpeoplewillbeabletotravellongdistancestootherplanetsandstars.AndChang-Diazdoesn’tstopthere.Heresearchestheconnectionbetweentherainforestandspace.What’sthenextforthisfearlessexplorer?

Thesky’slimit!

21.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeFranklinChang-Diaz?

A.Determined.B.Proud.C.Clever.D.Warm-hearted.

22.Whatisthe4thparagraphmainlyabout?

A.HowFranklinChang-Diazsucceedapplyingforthejobasanastronaut.

B.HowFranklinChang-Diazrealizedhisdreamofspacetravel

.

C.HowFranklinChang-DiazstudiedHalley’scomet.

D.HowFranklinChang-Diaztrainedforspacetravel.

23.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.FranklinChang-DiazspokegoodEnglishbeforemovingtotheUSA.

B.FranklinChang-DiazfinishedhighschoolinVenezuela.

C.FranklinChang-DiazstudiestheconnectionbetweenHalley’scometandspace.

D.FranklinChang-Diazgothishighschooleducationtwice.

B

Dogsandotherhair

ymammalsshakeatjusttherightfrequenciestogetridofwatermostquicklyfromtheirbodies–anddirectlyontoanyunluckyhumansnearby.Micedoit.Sodotigersandpandas.Theseanimalsreallyknowhowtoshake.Frequencyisthenumberofcycles–movementsbackandforth–persecond.

ResearchersattheGeorgiaInstituteofTechnologyinAtlantarecentlyrecordedvideosof40differentanimals,standingfor15differentspecies.Thescientistswantedtoseehowwet,hairymammalsshakeoffwateraftertheygetwet.Thescientistssaytheanimalsshakeatjusttherightfrequenciestolosewaterdropsasquicklyaspossible.“Ithinkit’sprettyamazingthattheycandothat,”DavidHu,oneofthescientists,said.

ThisstudywasledbyAndrewDickerson,agraduatestudentinHu’slab.Histeamcallsthisget-dryshake“nature’sanalogy（类似）tothespincycleofawashingmachine”.Boththewashingmachineandshakinganimalscangetridofwaterquickly–butanimalsaremuchfasterthanwashingmachines.Foranimals,thisprocesshelpsthemcontrolheatintheirbodies.

“Ifadogcouldn’tdryitself,itwouldhavetouse25percentofitsdailycaloriestoheatitsbodytogetridofthewater,”Husaid.“Everytimetheygotwettheywouldgethypothermiaanddie.”

Thebiggertheanimal,thesloweritshakes,accordingtoDickersonandhisteam.Amousemovesitsbodybackandforth27timespersecond,butabearshakesonlyfourtimesper

second.

Animals’skinalsohelpsthemgetridofwater.Thescientistsarecontinuingtolookathowanimalsinteractwithwaterinthenaturalworld.Inparticular,thescientistswanttoknowhowwaterinteractswithhair–whichmeansstudyinganimalsthathavegotusedtolifeinthewater,likebeaversandotters.

24.Whichofthefollowinganimalsisnotlikelytobestudiedintheexperiments?

A.Apanda.B.Atiger.C.Acat.D.Asnake.

25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.ProfessorDavidHuledthestudy.

B.Adogshakesoffwateratahigherspeedthanawashingmachine.

C.Animal

sshakeoffwatertokeepthemselvescool.

D.Adogshakesoffwaterfasterthanamouse.

26.HowdidDavidHufeelaboutthevideo?

A.Surprised.B.Encouraged.C.Excited.D.Amused.

27.Whichofthefollowingdoeshypothermiaprobablyreferto?

A.adiseasecausedbyhungerB.adiseasecausedbygettingtoohot.

C.adiseasecausedbygettingtoocold.D.adiseasecausedbyshakingtoofast.

C

Afternoonteabecamep

opularabout150yearsago,whenrichladiesinvitedtheirfriendstotheirhousesforanafternooncupoftea.Usuallytakeninthelateafternoon,itisalsocalled“lowtea”asitisservedatalowtable.Sincethisisn’tameal,butratherlikealateafternoonsnack,fingerfoodssuchassandwiches,sconesandpastriesarecommon.Peoplearenotmerelytakingteatogetnutritionorsatisfyhunger,buttotaketimetorelax,chatandenjoythecompanyofdearfriends.InEngland,thetraditionaltimeforteaisfourorfiveo’clockintheafternoon

andnoonestaysafterseveno’clock.

ThisveryBritishtraditionissaidtohavebeenstartedaround1840byDuchessAnnaMaria,wifeofthe7thDukeofBedford,England.Duringthelongtimebetweenanearlybreakfastandverylatedinner,sheexperiencedwhatshecalled“asinkingfeeling”atabout4or5intheafternoon.Sosheaskedhermaidtobringherapotoftea,alittlebreadandbutterandcakeinherroom.Shefoundthisarrangementsopleasingthatshebeganaskingherfriendstojoinher.

Hightea,atermoftenmixedwithafternoontea,usuallytakestheplaceofsupper.InthepasttheBritishworkingpopulationdidnothaveafternoontea.Theyhadmealsaboutnoonandafterworkbetweenfiveandseveno’clock.Thetablewouldbesetwithdinnerfoodslikemeat,bread,butter,potatoes,cheeseandofcoursetea.Itwascalled“hightea”becauseitwaseatenatahighdiningtableratherthanalowteatable.

Howmuchdopeopleenjoytheafternoonteamoment?

Asafamouswritername