新视野大学英语第一册教案unit4.docx
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新视野大学英语第一册教案unit4
宿迁学院教案
课程名称:
NewHorizonCollegeEnglish(BookI)教者:
课题:
Unit4HowtoMakeaGoodImpressionTextA
Period(1-2)
TeachingObjectives:
1)StudentslearnsomekeywordsandexpressionsofCET-4.
2)HelpstudentsgraspthenewwordsandexpressionsofsectionA.
TeachingFocusanddifficultpoints:
1)ThemainideaofsectionA.
2)TheunderstandingofsectionA,includingsomedifficultexpressions.
TeachingAids:
Teachingnotespreparedbytheteacher
Blackboard,
Taperecorder
TeachingProcedure
Step1Ts’openingremarks
Wejudgepeoplewithinthefirstfewsecondsofmeetingthem.Wecanhaveapositiveeffectonotherpeoplebymeansofnonverbalclues,suchaseyecontact,facialexpressions,andbodymotions.Ifyouwanttomakeagoodimpression,takethefollowingadvice:
youarethemessage(Ifyouuseyourgoodqualities,otherswillwanttobewithyou.);beyourself(Showyourgoodqualitiesinanaturalwayandbeconsistentlyatyourbest.);useyoureyes(Ifyoulosepropereyecontact,youareattheriskoflosingthehappinessofyourlife.);andlightenup(Tomakeotherpeoplecomfortable,youhavetoappearcomfortableyourself.).
Step2Explanationsofnewwords
impressionn.aneffect,afeeling,oranimageretained
:
todependonforsupportandencouragement
e.g.What’syourfirstimpressiononyourEnglishteacher?
—Iamimpressedby...
—Her/his...impressesmegreatly.
1.consciousadj.aware,realizingsth.
e.g.Hewasbadlyhurt,butheremainedconscious.
他伤得很重,但仍未失去知觉。
self-consciousadj.:
shyornervous
unconsciousadj.:
unaware
consciousnessn.:
stateofbeingconscious
beconsciousof意识到,感觉到
e.g.Ifyouareconsciousofsomething,younoticeitorareawareofit.
Hewasconsciousofthefaintaromaofaftershave.
他闻到了剃须后所搽润肤水的淡淡香味。
2.rangevi.tovarybetweencertainlimits
rangfrom…to…/rangebetween…and…
e.g.Heremotionsrangedfromjoytodespair.
Theirpricesrangefrom$5to$15.
他对这件事的感觉经历了从痛苦万分到满怀希望。
Hisfeelingsonthematterhaverangedfrombitternesstohope.
Thereare100studentswhoseagesrangefrom15to20
Theircostsrangedbetween$40to$60aday.
3.encountervt.meetbychance
e.g.Ifyoutakeupthisassignment,youarelikelytoencountermanydifficulties.
十年前我与约翰的初次见面的情景仍历历在目。
当时我在机场偶遇他。
IstillclearlyremembermyfirstencounterwithJohntenyearsago.Iencounteredhimatanairport.
MymeetingwithmyfriendinNewYorkwasnotanexpectedencounter
IencounteredmanydifficultieswhenIfirststartedthejob.
4focusonvt.toconcentrateon
e.g.Hesuddenlyfocusedhisattentiononforeignpolicy.
Themanagementarefocusingontheproject.
Itriedtofocusmymindonmystudy.
focusn.attention
e.g.Hisfocuswasonearningaliving.
Thenewsystemisthefocusofthedebate.
Oneofthegreateststrengthsofthemethodisitsclearfocusonprevention.
5.beabsorbedin全神贯注于,专心于
e.g.Shehasbeenabsorbedinahorrorfiction.
Timepassesquicklywhenyouareabsorbedinreadingagoodbook.
他陷入了沉思
Hewascompletelyabsorbedinhisownthoughts.
6.impressvt.makesb.feeladmirationandrespect
e.g.Thesceneryisstronglyimpressedonmymind.
I’mveryimpressedwiththescenery.
Phrases:
impresssthon/uponone’smind把…印在脑海里
impresssbwith…给某人留下深刻印象
8.addressvt.makeaspeech
e.g.ThepresidentaddressedtheCongresstoviewthepastyearandannouncedplansforthenext.
9.commitv.todo(sth.wrong);toperform;tosend
e.g.tocommitamistake犯错误
tocommitacrime犯罪
tocommitforcestotheGulf往海湾派兵
Phrase:
becommittedto致力于,投身于
e.g.TheStateisfirmlycommittedtopromotinghighstandardsofhealth,safety,andefficientservice.
他一心只想着他的部队,是个真正的海军陆战队员。
Hewascommittedtohistroops;hewasaMarine’sMarine.
10.atone’sbestinone'sbeststateorcondition
e.g.Thisisanexampleofhisworkatitsbest.
Hewasneverathisbestearlyinthemorning.
InBeijing,youcanenjoyChineseKungFuatitsbest.
Key:
这代表了他鼎盛时期的作品。
他清晨从来不在最佳状态。
在北京,你可以欣赏到最精萃的中国功夫
Step5Assignments
a)Readthenewwordsfluentlyandmemorizethem
b)Previewthetext
c)CompletevocabularyexercisesaftersectionA
Period(3-4)
TeachingObjectives:
1)Graspthemainideaandstructureofthetext;
2)Graspthekeylanguagepointsandgrammaticalstructuresinthetext;
3)Conductreading,speakingandwritingactivitiesrelatedtothethemeoftheunit.
TeachingFocusanddifficultpoints:
1)ThemainideaandstructureofTextA.
2)TheunderstandingoftextAincludingsomedifficultexpressions.
3)Thefollow-upactivity:
debateonOnlineLearning.
TeachingAids:
Teachingnotespreparedbytheteacher
Blackboard,
Taperecorder
TeachingProcedure
Step1Revision:
Dictationofwordsorphrases
1.conscious2.chain3.presentation4.commit5.absorb
6.impress7.consistently8.take…seriously9.lightenup10.drivesomeonecrazy
Step2While-readingTasks
a)Skimmingandansweringquestions(Page79)
b)StructureAnalysis
Part1(paragraph1-2)Researchshowswemakeupourmindsaboutpeoplethroughunspokencommunicationwithinsevensecondsofmeetingthem.Buthowcanweimpressothers?
Part2(paragraph3-15)Qualitiesthatwecanusetoimpressothers.
c)BackgroundInformation:
ICulturalBackground
Bodylanguage
Althoughwemaynotrealizeitwhenwetalkwithotherswemakeourselvesunderstoodnotonlybywords.Wesendmessagestothepeoplearoundusalsobyexpressionsandbodymovements.wecallit“bodylanguage”,whichisakindofcommunication.Asmileandhandshakeshowwelcome,Wavingone’shandistosay“goodbye”,noddingtheheadmeansagreement,whileshakingitmeansdisagreement.Puttingupahandmeans“MayIaskaquestion?
”.Kissingmeans“love”.Wavingone’sarmsshowhappiness.ThesegesturesareacceptedbothbyChineseandAmericansashavingthesamemeanings.
Becausecultureinfluencescommunication.Differentcountryhasdifferentculture.Sothewaypeopleindifferentcountriescommunicateisdifferenttoo.FOREXAMPLE,Arabmanoftengreetbykissingonbothcheeks.InJapanmengreetbybowing.IntheUniteStates,peopleshakehandstoshow“theirgreeting”.Andthegestureofputtingahandonaperson’neckisdifferentforChineseandAmericans.ForChinese,itistosay“someonewillbekilled”.ForAmericans,itshows“I’mfull”.AndinThailand,Ifyouwanttosignalapersontocomenear,youshouldmovethefingersbackandforthwithpalmdown.ButintheUnitedStates,youasksomeonetocomebyholdingthepalmupandmovingthefingerstowardsourbody.Andcrossingone’slegsintheUnitedStatesisasignofbeingrelaxed.ButinKorea,it’snotallowed.InChinese,peoplehandeverythingwithbothhandstoshowtheirrespect,butforMuslims,theythinkthelefthandisuncleananddonoteatorpasssomethingwithit.
Becauseofspecialcultureinfluencessomecounties,somebodylanguagesshouldattractourattention.InTurkey,puttingone’shandinone’spocketsisasignofdisrespect,InsomeAsiancountries,youmustnottouchtheheadofanotherperson.AndinChina,peopledon’tkissorhugeachother,excepthis/herlover.ForanArab,itisagoodmannertostandclosetohisfriendwhentheyaretalking,butforEnglishpeople,theydon’tliketobeclosetooneanother.AndinpartsofAsia,youmustnotsitwithyourfootpointingatanotherperson.
Allaboveshowthatitisimportanttoknowthemeaningofgesturesandmovementsinforeigncountry,foreignersshouldfollowthesecustoms,shouldlearntheirculture.Sowecancommunicatewiththeminacorrectway,notonlybywords,butalsobybodylanguage.Ithinkthatitisimportantinourlivestoshowandlearnbodylanguage.
d)LanguagePoints&DifficultSentences
Step3LanguagePoints
PartI(1-2)
Q:
Howdoweshowourtruefeelingsduringthefirst7seconds?
K:
eyes,faces,bodies,attitudes
unspokencommunication
1.…,weshowourtruefeelingswithoureyes,facesandattitudes,causingachainofreactions,rangingfromcomforttofear.
我们都会用我们的眼神、面部表情、形体动作和态度来表现我们的真实情感,从而使他人产生从舒适到害怕等一连串反应。
Note:
V-ingstructuresareusedtoexpresssubordinateactions,functioninglikesubordinateclauses.
…,weshowourtruefeelingswithoureyes,facesandattitudes,causing(=wecause)achainofreactions,ranging(=thereactionsrange)fromcomforttofear.
PartII(3-15)Howtomakeagoodimpressiononothers.
Q:
Whatarethesuggestionstheauthorgives?
Youarethemessage
Beyourself.
Useyoureyes.
Lightenup.
P4
Q:
Whatgoodqualitiesdoyouuseifyouwantotherstobewithyouandhelpyou?
K:
physicalappearance,energy,rateofspeech,pitchandtoneofvoice,gestures,expressionthroughtheeyes,andtheabilitytoholdtheinterestofothers.
P5.Youwerecommittedtowhatyouweretalkingaboutandsoabsorbedinthemoment,youlostallself-consciousness.
你对你所谈论的事情非常投入,当时完全沉浸其中,以至于完全没有了羞怯的感觉。
“And”combinesequivalentgrammaticalunits.
“And”/“or”oftencombinesequivalentgrammaticalunits.
Youwerecommittedtowhatyouweretalkingabout+and(youare)soabsorbedinthemoment,+(that)youlostallself-consciousness.
They’rethesamewhetherthey’rehavingaconversation,addressingtheirgardencluborbeinginterviewedforajob.
P6Q:
Whydosomanyhow-tobooksfailstohelpyoumakegoodimpression?
impresssbwithsth
instructsbtodo
fixone’seyeson
drivesbcrazy
P7Q:
Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttobeconsistentlyyouatyourbest?
K:
neverchangefromonesituationtoanother.
communicatewithwholebeing
thetonesofvoicesandgesturesmaththeirwords
P8Q:
Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“publicspeakssend