河南省中考英语总复习 第4部分 阶段检测卷 八下 阶段检测卷含答案解析.docx
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河南省中考英语总复习第4部分阶段检测卷八下阶段检测卷含答案解析
八年级（下）阶段检测卷
一、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
（ ）1.—What's______matterwithyou,Jennifer?
—Ihave______coldandcoughallday.
A.a;aB.a;the
C.the;aD.the;the
（ ）2.—Whyareyourparents______yourplan?
—Theythinkit'sdangeroustoswimalone.
A.forB.on
C.towardsD.against
（ ）3.Thebossinthiscompanyhastakenstepstoimproveworker'sliving______.
A.situationsB.challenges
C.conditionsD.shapes
（ ）4.—I'mafraidI'llfailinthisexam.
—Comeon,Bob.Youmustbelievein______.
A.himselfB.herself
C.yourselfD.myself
（ ）5.—I'malways______beforetheexam.WhatshouldIdo?
—Takeiteasy.Youcantakeadeepbreathandsmile.
A.relaxedB.nervous
C.surprisedD.happy
（ ）6.—Manypeopleplaywithmobilephonesalldayinsteadofreadingbooks.
—That'stoobad.Everyone______beabooklover.Readingismoreenjoyable.
A.mayB.might
C.shouldD.would
（ ）7.Earthquakesalwayshappen______，soitisdifficulttoknowwhentheycome.
A.hopefullyB.suddenly
C.usuallyD.luckily
（ ）8.—Where'sLisa,Eric?
—She______tothelibrary.
A.goesB.hadgone
C.hasgoneD.wouldgo
（ ）9.Mostsuccessfulpeoplehavethesamequality—theynever______nomatterwhatdifficultiestheyhavehad.
A.putupB.stayup
C.cheerupD.giveup
（ ）10.Hewillringmeup______hegetstoNanjing.
A.whenB.assoonas
C.whileD.until
（ ）11.—Whenyou______yourselfwithothers,youwillmissthewonderofwhoyouare.
—Sobeingconfidentisimportant.
A.compareB.communicate
C.continueD.connect
（ ）12.—Lilyhastwosisters,doesn'tshe?
—Yes.Sheistallerandolderthanhersisters,butshe'snot______oneofthethree.
A.thecleverB.thecleverer
C.cleverestD.thecleverest
（ ）13.ThepeoniesinLuoyangaresofamousthat______peoplegothereandenjoytheminMay.
A.thousandofB.thousandsof
C.threethousandsofD.threethousandsof
（ ）14.Tom'sChineseteacheralwaysencourageshim______outhisopinions.
A.speakB.speaking
C.tospeakD.spoken
（ ）15.—Whydidthetruckbreakintothebuilding?
—Becausethedriver______onthephone.
A.talksB.talked
C.hastalkedD.wastalking
二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Ihavea4yearoldbrother,David.Heis__16__ofthedark,somymotheralwaysleavesthehalllightonwhenwesleep.
Onedaytherewasamoth（蛾）flyingaroundthehalllight.However,David __17__thegreymoths.HeaskedMomtomakethemothsgoaway.Whensheasked__18__，hesimplysaid,“Becausetheyareugly,Idon'tlikethem.”Mymotherlaughedandsaid,“Beinguglyoutsidedoesn't__19__notbeingbeautifulinside.Infact,mothsareoneofthemostbeautifulanimalsintheanimalworld.
Once,theangels（天使）were__20__.Theyweresadbecauseitwasrainingheavily.The__21__littlemothshatedtoseeotherssosad.Theydecidedtomakearainbow（彩虹）tocheeruptheangels.Theythoughtifthebutterflies（蝴蝶）__22__，theycouldmakeabeautifulrainbowtogether.
Butthebutterfliesdidn'twantto__23__anyoftheircolors,sothemothsdecidedtomakearainbowthemselves.Theybeattheirwingsveryhardandthecolorsonthemmadearainbow.Theykeptgivingalittlemoreandalittlemore__24__therainbowwentacrossthesky.Theyhadgivenawayalltheircolorsexceptgrey,whichdidn'tmatchthebeautifulrainbow.
“Thentheoncecolorfulmothsbecame__25__.Theanglessawtherainbowandsmiled...”Davidwenttosleepwiththatstoryandhasn'tfearedmothssincethen.
（ ）16.A．afraidB．sure
C．proudD.happy
（ ）17.A．likedB．hated
C．letD.killed
（ ）18.A．howB．what
C．whenD.why
（ ）19.A．meanB．make
C．knowD.hope
（ ）20.A．laughingB．playing
C．cryingD.talking
（ ）21.A．kindB．angry
C．uglyD.sad
（ ）22.A．refusedB．advised
C．helpedD.left
（ ）23.A．giveupB．pickup
C．turnupD.lookup
（ ）24.A．unlessB．until
C．afterD.since
（ ）25.A．redB．yellow
C．greenD.grey
三、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
WonderfulEvents
HorseRacingAllYearRound
Racesstartingat3p．m.everySunday
Racetrackonly20milesaway
Lotsoffreeparkingspace
Freepresents
Nochildrenallowed
100YearsofPictures
Then&now（photoshow）
Seethehistorypictures（1917—2017）
February1—April30
CityArtMuseum750HighStreet
TuesdaytoSunday,10a．m.—5p．m.
WeekendSales
ThisSaturday2—6p．m.
Everything20%—40%off
VisitusatBlockG.GrandviewMall
Realizeyourdreams,savetimeandmoney
Fallinlovewithpricesweoffer
DanceParty
Celebratespecialdate
Bringingyoursweetheart
Sundaynight,CountryClub
Livebandfrom9p．m.—1a．m.
$25acouple（夫妇）;
$15asingleperson
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（ ）26.WhocanNOTgotothehorserace?
A.Asingleperson.B.Acouple.
C.Children.D.Thesweetheart.
（ ）27.Peoplecanseethephotoshowat______.
A.GrandviewMallB.CityArtMuseum
C.RacetrackD.CountryClub
（ ）28.Whatcanyoudoifyouonlyhavetimebetween5p．m.and6p．m.onSaturday?
A.Goshopping.
B.Gotoseethephotoshow.
C.Gotothedancewithyoursweetheart.
D.Gotowatchthehorserace.
（ ）29.HowmuchwillMr.andMrs.Smithpayiftheywanttogotothedanceparty?
A.15dollars.B.25dollars.
C.20%—40%off.D.Forfree.
（ ）30.Wherecanyouseetheaboveadvertisements?
A.Inabook.B.Inamagazine.
C.Inanewspaper.D.OnTV.
B
Whatisthemostamazingthinginsummer？
Aseasidevacation？
Somegoodfamilytime?
Orasongthatchangesyourwholelife?
TheseallhappenedtoRonnie,themaincharacterofthebookTheLastSong（2009）．ItwaswrittenbytheUnitedStatesauthorNicholasSparks.
SinceRonnie'sparentsdivorced（离婚）whenshewas14，shehadbeenstayingwithhermominNewYork.Herfather,whousedtobeherpianoteacher,livedaloneinNorthCarolina.Shewassomadatherdadthatshehadnottalkedwithhimorplayedthepianoeversincethedivorce.However,thesummerbeforesheturned18，hermomsenthertoNorthCarolina.Atfirst,Ronniewasfrustratedaboutit.Butthingschangedwhenherdadfoundsometurtle（乌龟）eggs.Raccoons（浣熊）weretryingtobreakthem.Ronnielearnedmoreabouttheturtlesatthelocalaquariumandsetupacagetoprotecttheeggswithherfather.Theylookedaftertheeggscarefully.
TheturtlenestbrokedownthewallbetweenRonnieandherfather.However,itwasonthedaytheeggshatched（孵化）thatRonniefoundoutherdadwasdying.Thatwaswhyhermomaskedhertovisithim.Ronniewasveryupset.Shestartedplayingthepianoagainandwroteasongforhimbeforehedied.
Ronniedeeplymovedme.Thoughshelooksrebellious（叛逆的）inthebook,sheisverykind.Sheevensleptoutsidethewholenightjusttoprotecttheturtleeggsfromtheraccoons.Shelovesherfather.
Itisameaningfulstory.Itteachesushowtogetonwellwithourparentsandhowtoexpresslovetoourparents.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（ ）31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutRonnie'sstory?
A.Ronniestayedwithhermomafterthedivorce.
B.Ronniegotonwellwithherdadafterthedivorce.
C.Ronnie'sfatherusedtoteachhertoplaythepiano.
D.Ronnie'sparentsdivorcedwhenshewasfourteen.
（ ）32.HowdidRonniefeelatfirstwhenshewassenttoNorthCarolina?
A.Excited.B.Surprised.
C.Upset.D.Happy.
（ ）33.WhathappenedduringRonnie'sstaywithherdad?
A.Ronniefoundthatsheherselffellill.
B.Ronnierefusedtoplaythepianoagain.
C.Ronnieandherdad'srelationshipgotworse.
D.Ronniewroteasongforherdadbeforehedied.
（ ）34.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofRonnie?
A.Sheiscaring.B.Sheisbrave.
C.Sheisclever.D.Sheiscareful.
（ ）35.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?
A.Theloveforaturtle.
B.Howaturtleprotectsitseggs.
C.Themostamazingthinginsummer.
D.HowRonnieimprovedtherelationshipwithherfather.
C
Helpingothersisagreatthingtodo.Youcanlearnnewthingsandhavefun.Therearemanywaysofhelpingothersinyourcommunity.Youcanhelppeople,animalsortheenvironment.Itcanmakeyoufeelgoodtoo!
Howcanyouhelp?
Charities（慈善机构）areorganizationsthathelpothers,forexample.UNICEFortheWorldWildlifeFund.Youcanhelpcharitiesbygivingyourtime,givingmoneyorgivingthingsthatyouown.Youcanalsohelppeopleorplacesyouknow.
Volunteering
Volunteeringiswhenyougiveyourtimetohelpothers.It'ssomethingwhichyoudonothavetodoorforwhichyouwillnotbepaid.Somewaysofvolunteeringare：
·visitingoldpeopletotalktothemorhelpthem.
·walkingdogsatananimalshelter（避难所）．
·cleaningupapark.
Fundraising
Fundraisingiswhenyoucollectmoneytohelpothers.Somewaysoffundraisingare：
·makingcakesorbiscuitstosell.
·doingasponsored（赞助）activity.Forexample,familyandfriendsgiveyoumoneyifyoufinishalongwalk.
Donating
Donatingiswhenyougiveyourthingsormoneytohelpothers.Somewaysofdonatingare:
·givingyouroldtoysorclothestoacharitythathelpssickchildrenorpoorpeople.
·givingyouroldbookstoalibrary.
·givingyourmoneytoacharity.
So,whatcanyoudotohelpothers?
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（ ）36.You'll______whenyouhelpotherpeople.
A.feeluncomfortableB.haveagreatjob
C.feelgoodD.haveahardtime
（ ）37.Howmanywaysofvolunteeringarementionedinthearticle?
A.Two.B.Three.
C.Four.D.Five.
（ ）38.Theunderlinedword“Fundraising”means“______”inChinese.
A.募款活动B.慰问活动
C.志愿活动D.捐物活动
（ ）39.Whichofthefollowingisawayofdonating?
A.Cleaningupapark.
B.Givingyouroldcomputertoacharity.
C.T
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