湖北荆州市中考英语试题及答案.docx
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湖北荆州市中考英语试题及答案
年初中学业水平考荆州市2018
试题试英语
听对话，根据你听到的内
（25分听力部分1分）（共15分，每小题I、对话理解
客从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。
每段对话听两遍。
9.Howlongwillthecomingtriplast?
C.7days.
A.
B.10days.
15days.
15.WhatdidJuliadoinordertogetthedriver'slicensesuccessfully?
A.Shetookthewrittentestagain.
B.Shesignedupforadrivingschool.
C.Shewantedtogetsomehelpfromtheman.
n、短文理解。
（共10分，每小题2分）
听下面一段短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。
短文听两遍。
16.Wherewastheoldladysitting?
A.Underthetreeinthepark.
B.Nearthepoolinthepark.
C.Onthegroundinthepark.
17.Whathappenedtotheoldlady?
A.Herlegwashurt.
B.Hermoneywasstolen.
C.Hersweaterwasbroken.
18.Whichofthefollowingdidn'ttheoldladydo?
A.Sheshoutedforhelp.
B.Shesawtheman'sface.
C.Shecaughtthemanfromhehind.
19.HowdidTimfindouttherealcriminalfromamongthethreemeninblackwoolsweaters?
A.Hecalledtheotherpolicemenintime.
B.Heaskedtheotherpolicementoclosethepark.
C.Hesawsomewhitewoolontherealcriminal'sblackwoolsweater.
20.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Ifyouareintrouble,yousbouldtryyourbesttorunaway.
B.Ifyourmoneyisstolen,youshouldcatchthemanyourself.
C.Ifyouwanttofindoutthetruth,youshouldbecarefulenough.知识运用（20分）皿、单项选择。
（共10分，每小题1分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.（B）—Doyouhaveanyinterestingnewstotellus?
—No,much.
A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything
22.（B）—Kidsoftenfeelbetterinahappyfamily.
—That'strue.Abappyfamilyprovidesalovingforitschildren.
A.expressionB.environment
C.encouragementD.development
23.（C）—Idofeelalittleaboutmakingaspeech.
8
25.（C）—ManyproductsmadeinChinaareverypopularintheUnitedStates.
—Yeah.AmericanscanavoidbuyingChineseproducts.
B.
A.nearly
26.（
mostlyC.hardlyD.widely
A）—Thereisalwaysasmilonyourface.Isn'tthereanytroubleinyourlife?
—Yes,thereis.Butlifeislikeamirror.yousmileatit,itwillsmileback.
A.
WhenB.BeforeC.UntilD.After
A.whereZhongWeilives
C.wheredoesZhongWeilive
30.（B）—Imissedtheopeningmatchofthe2018FIFAWorldCup.—Itwaswonderful!
Ihaveneverseensuchagreatfootballmatchhefore,
A.
B.What'sitlike
What'sup
C.What'sitahoutD.What'stheresult
W、完形填空。
（共10分，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选岀可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。
Oneday,whenasuccessfulbusinessmanopenedthedoorofhiscar,adogsleeping31hiscarsuddenlycameoutandbit（咬）hisleg!
Hethrewastoneatthedog,32hewasnotabletohitit.Howangryhewas!
Upon33hisoffice,thebusinessmancalledameetingoftheworkers.Hetookouthis
anger（愤怒）onthem.Gradually,thebusinessman'sanger34thecompany.
Thebusinessmanwasstillangryafterreturninghome.Hiswifeaskedhim,“Whyareyousolatetoday?
”Theman35，“Ididn'tgototheofficetoplaysoccer.Iwenttowork.Sodon'tasksuchstupidquestions!
Hiswifewastroubledaboutbeingshoutedat36.Sheturnedherangerontheirsonwho
waswatchingTV.“Thisisallyoudo.Youhaveno37instudying!
TurnofftheTVnow!
sheshouted.
Thesonbecame38aswell.Hewalkedoutofhishouseandsawadogpassingby.He
pickedupastoneandthrewitatthedog39.Thedogranaway,barking（犬吠）inpain.
Sometimes,whenweareangryaboutsomething,wemighttakeoutourangeron40.We
shouldlearntocontrolouranger.
31.（D）A.on
32.（A）A.although
B.near
B.if
C.infrontof
C.unless
D.under
D.so
33.（D）A.cleaning
B.repairing
C.filling
D.
reaching
34.（C）A.raninto
B.cameover
C.spreadthrough
D.rose
up
35.（B）A.answered
B.shouted
C.repeated
D.said
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36.（A）A.fornoreason
B.afterawhile
C.inthatcase
D.by
the
way
37.（B）A.time
B.interest
C.choice
D.
attention
38.（C）A.relaxed
B.lonely
C.upset
D.helpless
39.（A）A.angrily
B.actually
C.simply
D.
painfully
40.（D）A.another
B.anyother
C.other
D.
others
阅读理解（40分）
V、阅读选择。
（共30分,
每小题2分）
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的
A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Wecanhelpyouplanyour
holiday!
WelcometoSunsetIslandTourist
InformationCenter.25GreenStreet,
PortCeorge,
SunsetIslandOpeneveryday
exceptSunday.
09:
00-17:
00Wecanhelpyoufindahotel,choosesomewhereinterestingtoeatandplanyourday.Pleasetakeafreemapoftheislandformore,
BoattripsaroundLighthouseIsland!
Two-hourtripleaveseachdayat09:
00.Lunchincluded.SwiminthebeautifulwateroffLighthouseIsland!
Excitingnightlife!
TheclubsofPortCeorge
areopeneverynightuntil04:
00-thelatestmusiceverynight!
Twofreedrinksifyouariivebeforemidnight.
Makefriendswithourwildlife!
At
RosetownReserve,you'llfindwildlifethatonlylivesonSunseLIsland-getclosetowildhorses,deerandparrots.Easywalksandagreatteahouse!
41.（D）Togetmoretouristinformation,youcangoto25GreenStreet
A.at10:
00onSundayB.everydayat10:
00
C.everymightuntil04:
00D.at14:
00onFriday
42.（B）Wherecantourislsseewildhorses,deerandparrots?
A.OnLighthouseIsland.B.AtRosetownReserve.
C.AtTouristInformationCenter.D.lntheclubsofPortGeorge.
43.（C）Howwillatouristenjoythetwo-hourtriparoundLighthouseIsland?
A.Bybicycle.B.Onfoot.C.Byboat.D.By
minibus.
44.（A）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothereadingmaterial?
A.YoucanenjoyacupofteaatRosetownReserve.
B.YoucangetsomespecialgiftsatSunsetTouristInformationCentre.
C.Youcanenjoythelatestmusicat5a.m.intheclubofPortGeorge.
D.Youcangetafreedinnerduringthetwo-hourtriparoundLighthouseIsLand.
45.（C）Wherecanyoumostprobablyseethereadingmaterial?
A.Inanovel.B.Inafairytale.C.lnatravelguide.D.lnanartmagazine.
B
In1997,12-year-oldAmericangirlCaitlinand14-year-oldZimbabwcan（津巴布韦人）
Martinbecamepenfriendsthroughtheirschools.Theydidn'trealizeatthattimehowtheirhandwrittenletterswouldchangetheirlives.
Itallbeganasaschooltask.EveryoneinCaitlin'sclasswassupposedtochooseapenfriendfiromanothercountry.AlltheotherkidspickedcountrieslikeFranceorGermany,butCaitlinchoseZimbahwebecausethenamesoundedexotic（异国的）andcool.
MartinlivedwithhisfamilyinoneofZimbabwe'sworstslums（贫民窟）wheretheysharedoneroomwithanotherfamily.Andabedwastheironlypieceoffurniture.
8
/4
WhenCaitlin'sfirstlettersreachedMartin,theyweresimpleandgeneral.Thetwokidswroteabouttheirfavoritemusicandwhattheylikedtodo.ButasMartingraduallyrevealedmoreabouthislifeandhislettersstartedarrivingwrittcnonpiecesoftrash,CaitlinrealizedwhatthelivingconditionswerelikeforMartin.Withouttellingherparents,shebegansendingmoneywithherletters—$20atatime.WhilethemoneywasnotmuchtoCaitlin,itmeantmorefoodforMfartin'sfamilyandenabledhimtopayhisschoolfees.
ItlastedsixyearsfromtheirfirstexchangeofletterstoMartin'sarrivalintheUnitedStates.
WiththehelpofthemoneyfromCaitlin'sparentslateron.MartinfinishedhisuniversityandgothisMBAfromDukeUruversity.
Today,CaitlinandMartinaren'tonlybestfriends,buttheyalsosharetheirstoryinabook
calledIWillAlwaysWriteBack.Theywanttoencouragereaderstolookbeyondtheirownlivesanddosomethingkindforothers,whichmightgreatlyinflueneetheirlives.
46.（C）isfromZimbabwe?
A.DukeB.CaitlinC.MartinD.Frank
47.（B）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“revealed”meaninChinese?
A.索要B.透露C.回顾D.检索
48.（C）Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?
a.Theysharedtheirstoryinabook.
b.Caitlin'sfirstlettersreachedMartin.
c.CaitlinchoseapenfriendfromZimbabwe.
d.MartingothisMBAfromDukeUruversity.
A.a-b-c-dB.a-b-d-cC.c-b-d-aD.c-d-b-a
49.（D）Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnotTRUE?
A.CaitlinchoseZimbahwebecausethenamesoundedexoticandcool.
B.MartinlivedaveryhardlifeinoneoftheworstslumsinZimbabwe.
C.Martin'sfamilycouldgetmorefoodwithCaitlin'smoneyintheletters.
D.TheyhadkeptwritingtoeachotherforfiveyearsbeforeMartinarrivedintheUS.
50.（A）Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.TheTwoPenFriendsB.ThePowerofWriting
C.TheSpecialSchoolTaskD.TheMoneyinLetters
C
Whenitcomestoshoppingforclothes,mymotherandIhavealwaysdisagreedonwhatfitsmewell.Tome,ifitzips,itfits.Mymom,however,usuallytellsmeIneedabiggersize.
WhenIwasateenager,Iwantedtodresslikemyfriends,butmybodysizemadeitimpossible.Whenmomtoldmesomethingdidn'tsuitme,orIneededabiggersize,allIheardwasthatmybodywaswrong.
Toavoidarguments,westoppedgoingshoppingtogether.ThiscontinueduntilIgotengaged（订lastyearandneededtobuysomeclothes.WhenItriiedonablouse,mymotherlookedatme,andIknew
whatwascoming.“Youneedabiggersize,”shesaid.
Therewasnobiggersize.Itriedtoholdbackmytears（眼泪）.MaybeIcouldbuyitalone,ofcourse,butmymomismyfavoritepersontohangoutwith.Theideaoflookingforaweddingdress
withoutherseemedjustasscaryastakingherwithme.
Andsothedaycame.AsItriedonasimplewhitedress,Isawtearsinmymom'seyes.“Youlook
beautiful!
”shetoldme.Nothingcouldhaveshoc
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