人教版高考英语复习双测Book 1 Unit 1 FriendshipB卷考试版.docx

人教版高考英语复习双测Book 1 Unit 1 FriendshipB卷考试版.docx

《人教版高考英语复习双测Book 1 Unit 1 FriendshipB卷考试版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教版高考英语复习双测Book 1 Unit 1 FriendshipB卷考试版.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

人教版高考英语复习双测Book1Unit1FriendshipB卷考试版

Book1Unit1Friendship

（B卷真题滚动卷）

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题：

每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A（湖南省益阳市箴言中学2021届高三第十次模拟考试）

IntroductiontoSanxingduiMuseum

Situatedinthenortheastofthestate-protectedSanxingduiSitebythebankoftheYaziRiverinGuanghan—acityfamedforitslonghistoryandsplendidculture,SanxingduiMuseumisamodernthememuseumwhichis40kilometerstothenorthofChengdu.

Coveringatotalareaof530yields,SanxingduiMuseumhaditsfoundationlaidinAugust1992,andopenedtothepublicinOctober1997.Featuredforitsrelics,architecture,demonstrationandgardens,themuseumhasbecomeaplaceofculturalandtouristattractionsenjoyingprestigebothathomeandabroadandoneofthethreeexquisitespotsSichuanhasofferedtotheworldtourism.

NoticetoSanxingduiSiteMuseumTravelers

Ⅰ.Opening&BookingTime

Openingtime:

GalleryOne8:

30-18:

00GalleryTwo8:

30-18:

30

Bookingtime:

8:

30-17:

00

Ⅱ.VisitingRoute

GalleryOne→GalleryTwo

Ⅲ.TicketPrice

（1）Galleryticket¥72¥36（students）

（2）Gardenticket¥5

Theticketisusedonthesolddayandeachgalleryonce.

Admissionfreeforchildrenunder1.2meters（including1.2m）,seniorsaged60oraboveandthedisabled.

Ⅴ.GuideService＆Price

（1）GuideService

Ifyouneedamuseumguide,pleaseemployoneatthereceptiondeskinGalleryOne.

Chinese,Cantonese,Tibetan:

¥80（Groupbelow20persons）

English,Japanese:

¥120（Groupbelow20persons）

（2）GuideRange:

Gallery1&Gallery2

（3）Ittakesabout80minuteseachguideservice.

（4）WeprovideChinese&Englishautoguidingdevicefreeofcharge.PleasedepositCNY¥200andyourvalidcredential.Ifdamagedorlost,youshouldcompensateaccordingtothecostprice.

Ⅳ.Consultingtelephone:

0838－5651526

Ⅵ.Complaintagainstthepricetelephone:

12358

1．WhatcanwelearnaboutSanxingduiMuseum?

A．It’slocatedinthenortheastofChengdu.

B．It’sanancientthememuseum.

C．It’safamousplaceofculturalandtouristattractions.

D．It’stheonlytoptouristspotsinSichuan.

2．Asauniversitystudent,youaccompanyyour68-year-oldgrandpaonatriptoSanxingduiMuseum,howmuchwillyoupayforthetickets?

A．¥154.B．¥118.

C．¥77.D．¥41.

3．Jennifer,whoisfromNewYork,wantstovisitthemuseum,shemay________.

A．payCNY¥200foramuseumguide

B．firstcallthemuseumat12358forenquiry

C．useChinese&Englishautoguidingdeviceforfree

D．depositsomemoneyandprovidehervalidcredential

B（黑龙江省大庆市2021届高三第二次教学质量检测）

JayceCrowderbegannoticinginkindergartenthathelookeddifferentfromhisclassmates.Theyhadtwohands.Hehadone.“Itstartedwhenoneboyteasedhim,”sayshismother,CortneyLewis.He'dreturnhomewithquestions:

WhyamIdifferent?

Whyme?

Why?

HeactuallysaidhewasmadatGodformakinghimthatway,”hismothersays.“Thatwasahugedaggertotheheart.”

Lewisadmitsshedidn'tknowwhattodoatthatpoint.Afewweekslater,LewiscameacrossanewsstoryaboutTrashaunWillis,then14,whohadbecomeanInternetsensationafterpostingvideosofhisslamdunks,andhewasmissingmostofhisleftarm.LewiscalledJaycein.Atthetime,itseemedthatwatchingTrashaunwouldmerelybeaninspiringmomentforJayce.

Haditstayedjustthat,Lewiswouldhavebeenhappy.ButlittledidsheknowthathersisterhadalreadyaskedthenewspapertohelpsetupameetingwithTrashauntobuildJayce'sconfidence.

TheboysmetatWashingtonMiddleSchoolandinstantlybonded.Theyrodebikesaroundtheschool'shallwaysandshotbaskets.Atonepoint,TrashaundidgetseriouswithJayce.Hetalkedabouttheirleftarms.HetoldJaycehewasperfectthewayGodmadehim.Hesaidnottoletanyonedraghimdownandthatwordsdon'tneedtoshakehisconfidence.

“Itmademerelieved,”saysLewis.Sincethatmeeting,Lewishasseenapronounceddifferenceinherson.Herecentlystartedwrestlingandlovesit.“Meetinghim”,shesaid,“madeJayceunderstandthatthereareotherslikehim.”AsforTrashaun,hisrelationshipwithJaycemadehimlookforwardtohelpingmorekids.“ItmeansalottoknowthatIchangedJayce'slife,”Trashaunsaid.

Hecertainlydid.

4．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“ahugedaggertotheheart”refertoinParagraph1?

A．Jayce'sbadrelationshipwithhisclassmates.B．Jayce'sdifferentheightfromothers.

C．Jayce'shatefulattitudetohismother.D．Jayce'spaincausedbyhisdisability.

5．WhatcontributedtoJayce'sencounterwithTrashaun?

A．Hisaunt'sassistance.B．Lewis'recommendation.

C．Thenewspaper'seffort.D．Trashaun'sarrangement.

6．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeTrashaun?

A．Enthusiasticandknowledgeable.B．Energeticandadorable.

C．Ambitiousandfearless.D．Warmheartedandinspiring.

7．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A．Thepowerofself-confidence.B．Jayce'sfightagainstdiscrimination.

C．Alife-changingexperienceforJayce.D．JayceandTrashaun'sfriendship.

C（2021年高考全国甲卷）

Whoisagenius?

Thisquestionhasgreatlyinterestedhumankindforcenturies.

Let'sstateclearly:

Einsteinwasagenius.Hisfaceisalmosttheinternationalsymbolforgenius.Butwewanttogobeyondonemanandexplorethenatureofgeniusitself.Whyisitthatsomepeoplearesomuchmoreintelligentorcreativethantherestofus?

Andwhoarethey?

Inthesciencesandarts,thosepraisedasgeniusesweremostoftenwhitemen,ofEuropeanorigin.Perhapsthisisnotasurprise.It'ssaidthathistoryiswrittenbythevictors,andthosevictorssetthestandardsforadmissiontothegeniusclub.Whencontributionsweremadebygeniusesoutsidetheclub—women,orpeopleofadifferentcolororbelief—theywereunacknowledgedandrejectedbyothers.

AstudyrecentlypublishedbySciencefoundthatasyoungasagesix,girlsarelesslikelythanboystosaythatmembersoftheirgender（性别）are“really,reallysmart.”Evenworse,thestudyfoundthatgirlsactonthatbelief:

Aroundagesixtheystarttoavoidactivitiessaidtobeforchildrenwhoare“really,reallysmart.”Canourplanetaffordtohaveanygreatthinkersbecomediscouragedandgiveup?

Itdoesn'ttakeageniustoknowtheanswer:

absolutelynot.

Here'sthegoodnews.Inawiredworldwithconstantglobalcommunication,we'reallpositionedtoseeflashesofgeniuswherevertheyappear.Andthemorewelook,themorewewillseethatsocialfactors（因素）likegender,race,andclassdonotdeterminetheappearanceofgenius.Asawritersays,futuregeniusescomefromthosewith“intelligence,creativity,perseverance（毅力）,andsimplegoodfortune,whoareabletochangetheworld.”

8．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofvictors'standardsforjoiningthegeniusclub?

A．They'reunfair.B．They'reconservative.

C．They'reobjective.D．They'restrict.

9．WhatcanweinferaboutgirlsfromthestudyinScience?

A．Theythinkthemselvessmart.

B．Theylookuptogreatthinkers.

C．Theyseegenderdifferencesearlierthanboys.

D．Theyarelikelytobeinfluencedbysocialbeliefs

10．Whyaremoregeniusesknowntothepublic?

A．Improvedglobalcommunication.

B．Lessdiscriminationagainstwomen.

C．Acceptanceofvictors'concepts.

D．Changesinpeople'ssocialpositions.

11．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．GeniusesThinkAlikeB．GeniusTakesManyForms

C．GeniusandIntelligenceD．GeniusandLuck

D（2021年全国高考乙卷）

You’veheardthatplasticispollutingtheoceans—between4.8and12.7milliontonnesenteroceanecosystemseveryyear.Butdoesoneplasticstraworcupreallymakeadifference?

ArtistBenjaminVonWongwantsyoutoknowthatitdoes.Hebuildsmassivesculpturesoutofplasticgarbage,forcingviewerstore-examinetheirrelationshiptosingle-useplasticproducts.

Atthebeginningoftheyear,theartistbuiltapiececalled“Strawpocalypse,”apairof10-foot-tallplasticwaves,frozenmid-crash.Madeof168,000plasticstrawscollectedfromseveralvolunteerbeachcleanups,thesculpturemadeitsfirstappearanceattheEstellaPlaceshoppingcenterinHoChiMinhCity,Vietnam.

Just9%ofglobalplasticwasteisrecycled.Plasticstrawsarebynomeansthebiggestsource（来源）ofplasticpollution,butthey’verecentlycomeunderfirebecausemostpeopledon’tneedthemtodrinkwithand,becauseoftheirsmallsizeandweight,theycannotberecycled.Everystrawthat’spartofVonWong’sartworklikelycamefromadrinkthatsomeoneusedforonlyafewminutes.Oncethedrinkisgone,thestrawwilltakecenturiestodisappear.

Inapiecefrom2018,VonWongwantedtoillustrate（说明）aspecificstatistic:

Every60seconds,atruckload’sworthofplasticenterstheocean.Forthiswork,titled“TruckloadofPlastic,”VonWongandagroupofvolunteerscollectedmorethan10,000piecesofplastic,whichwerethentiedtogethertolooklikethey’dbeendumped（倾倒）fromatruckallatonce.

VonWonghopesthathisworkwillalsohelppressurebigcompaniestoreducetheirplasticfootprint.

12．WhatareVonWong’sartworksintendedfor?

A．Beautifyingthecityhelivesin.B．Introducingeco-friendlyproducts.

C．Drawingpublicattentiontoplasticwaste.D．Reducinggarbageonthebeach.

13．Whydoestheauthordiscussplasticstrawsinparagraph3?

A．Toshowthedifficultyoftheirrecycling.

B．Toexplainwhytheyareuseful.

C．Tovoicehisviewsonmodernart.

D．Tofindasubstituteforthem.

14．Whateffectwould“TruckloadofPlastic”haveonviewers?

A．Calming.B．Disturbing.

C．Refreshing.D．Challenging.

15．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．Artists’OpinionsonPlasticSafety

B．MediaInterestinContemporaryArt

C．ResponsibilityDemandedofBigCompanies

D．OceanPlasticsTransformedintoSculptures

第二节（共5小题：

每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入