高考英语试题福建卷word版.docx
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高考英语试题福建卷word版
2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(福建卷)
英语
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15B.£9.15C.£9.18
答案是B。
1.Whatistheweatherlike?
A.It’sraining.B.It’scloudy.C.It’ssunny.
2.WhowillgotoChinanextmonth?
A.Lucy.B.Alice.C.Richard.
3.Whatarethespeakertalkingabout?
A.Theman’ssister.B.Afilm.C.Anactor.
4.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?
A.InRoom340.B.InRoom314.C.InRoom223.
5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.InarestaurantB.Inanoffice.C.Athome.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
6.WhydidthewomangotoNewYork?
A.Tospendsometimewiththebaby.B.Tolookafterhersister.C.Tofindanewjob.
7.HowoldwasthebabywhenthewomanleftNewYork?
A.Twomonths.B.Fivemonths.C.Sevenmonths.
8.Whatdidthewomanlikedoingmostwiththebaby?
A.Holdinghim.B.Playingwithhim.C.Feedinghim.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Awaytoimproveairquality.B.Aproblemwithtrafficrules.
C.Asuggestionforcityplanning.
10.Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.Limitingtheuseofcars.B.Encouragingpeopletowalk.
C.Warmingdriversofsirpollution.
11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheman’sidea?
A.It’sinteresting.B.it’sworthtrying.C.It’simpractical.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.HowlongwillthemanprobablystayinNewZealand?
A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.
13.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?
A.GotoNewZealandafterChristmas.B.Bookhisflightassoonaspossible.
C.Savemoremoneyforhistrip.
14.WhatcanwelearnaboutflightstoNewZealandatChristmastime?
A.Theyrequireearlybooking.B.Theycanbetwiceasexpensive.
C.Theyareonspecialoffer.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.WhydidJanecallMike?
A.Toaskhimtomeether.B.TotellhimaboutTom.C.Toborrowhiscar.
16.WherewillJanebeinaboutonehour?
A.AtMike’splace.B.Attheairport.C.Mikewillgotheairport.
17.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?
A.Janehasjustlearnedtodrive.B.Jan’scarisinbadcondition.C.Mikewillgotheairport.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
18.Whatdidthespeakeraskthestudentstodotheweekbefore?
A.Writeashortstory.B.Prepareforthelesson.C.Learnmoreaboutthewriter.
19.Whydoesthespeakeraskthequestions?
A.Tocheckthestudents’understandingofthestory.
B.Todrawthestudents’attentiontoreadingskills.
C.Toletthestudentsdiscussfather-sonrelationships.
20.Whatwillthestudentsdoin10minutes?
A.Askmorequestion.B.Discussingroups.C.Givetheiranswers.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
例:
Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_____beorshewants.
A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever
答案是B。
21.–Howdoyoufindyournewclassmates?
–Mostofthemarekind,but____issogoodtomeasBruce.
A.noneB.nooneC.everyoneD.someone
22.______inthequeenforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizedbehadleftthechequein
thecar.
A.WaitingB.TowaitC.HavingWaitedD.Tohavewaited
23.Agreatmanshowshisgreatness_____thewayhetreatslittleman.
A.underB.withC.onD.by
24.ItisusuallywarminmyhometowninMarch,butit_____berathercoldsometime.
A.mustB.canC.shouldD.would
25.Sofarthisyearwe______afallinhousepricesbybetween5and10percent.
A.sawB.seeC.hadseenD.haveseen
26.Inspiteofrepeatedwrongsdonetohim,helooks_____topeoplegreetinghim.
A.friendlyB.livelyC.worriedD.cold
27._____isknowntousallisthatthe2008OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinBeijing.
A.ItB.WhatC.AsD.Which
28.Nancyenjoyedherselfsomuch______shevisitedherfriendsinSydneylastyear.
A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where
29._____amomentandIwillgotoyourrescue.
A.GoonB.HoldonC.MovetoD.Carryon
30.–Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?
–Theboss,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarriedouttheorder_____.
A.astoldB.asaretoldC.astellingD.astheytold
31.Bynineo’clock,alltheOlympictorchbearershadreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,____appearedararerainbowsoon.
A.ofwhichB.onwhichC.fromwhichD.abovewhich
32.What’sthe_____ofhavingapublicopenspacewhereyoucan’teat,drinkorevensimplyhangoutforawhile?
A.senseB.matterC.caseD.opinion
33.–Canthose____atthebackoftheclassroomhearme?
A.seatB.sitC.seatedD.sat
34.Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace____herfootwoundedsomuch.
A.forB.whenC.withD.while
35.–Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame?
–_____,forIhavesomethingimportanttoattendto.
A.IwillB.I’dlovetoC.Iwon’tD.I’mafraidnot
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ThepositionofchildreninAmericanfamilyandsocietyisnolongerwhatisusedtobe.The36familyincolonial(殖民时期的)NorthAmericawasmainlyconcernedwithsurvivaland37that,itsowneconomicprosperity.Thus,childrenwere38intermsoftheirproductivity(生产能力),andtheyplayedtheroleofproducerquiteearly.39theyfulfilledthisrole,theirpositioninthefamilywasoneofsubordination(附属).
Withthe40ofthesociety,thepositionofchildreninthefamilyandinthesocietybecamemoreimportant.Inthecomplexandtechnologicalsociety41theUnitedStatedhasbecome,each42mustfulfillanumberofpersonalandoccupational43andbeincontactwithmanyothermember.44,viewingchildrenasnecessarymembersofsocietymeansthattheyare45moreaspeopleintheirownrightthanasthoseofsubordination.Thisacceplanceofchildrenas46participantsinthefamilyisreflectedinvariouslaws47therightsofchildrenandinthesocialandpublicwelfareprograms.
Thisnew48ofchildrenandthefrequentcontactbetweenthemembersofsocietyhasalso49anincreasinginterestinchild-raisingtechniques.Peopletodayspendmuchtime50theproperwayto51children.
Nowadays,thesocializationofthechildintheUnitedStatesisa52transaction(事务)betweenparentandchild53aone-way,parent-to-childtraining54.Asaconsequence,socializingchildrenand55withthemoveralongperiodoftimeisforparentsamixtureofpleasure,satisfaction,andproblems.
36.A.poorB.ordinaryC.happyD.wealthy
37.A.exceptB.forC.beyondD.through
38.A.supportedB.receivedC.encouragedD.valued
39.A.UntilB.AfterC.AlthoughD.When
40.A.movementB.achievementC.developmentD.requirement
41.A.thatB.whereC.whenD.what
42.A.parentB.memberC.familyD.relative
43.A.purposesB.promisesC.rolesD.tasks
44.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Therefore
45.A.admiredB.regardedC.madeD.respected
46.A.willingB.equalC.similarD.common
47.A.enjoyingB.preventingC.consideringD.protecting
48.A.viewB.faithC.worldD.study
49.A.ledinB.broughtinC.resultedinD.takenin
50.A.seekingB.makingC.fightingD.working
51.A.nurseB.praiseC.understandD.raise
52.A.one-sidedB.many-sidedC.round-wayD.two-way
53.A.morethanB.ratherthanC.betterthanD.lessthan
54.A.mannerB.methodC.programD.guide
55.A.talkingB.livingC.playingD.discussing
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
AftertheSummerOlympicsareover,whenalltheathleticshavegonehomeandthetelevisionaudiencehasswitchedoff,anothergroupofathleticsandfanswillarriveatthehostcity,andanothercompetitionwillbegin.ThesearetheParalympics,thegamesforathleteswithadisability.ButinBeijingin2008,forthefirsttime,oneofthegreatestParalympicswillnotbetakingpart.
SheisaBritishathletebythenameofTanniGrey-Thormpson.Bornwithspinehifida(脊椎裂)whichleftherparalysedfromthewaistBown.Tanniusedawheelchairfromtheageof7.atfirst,shewasnotkeenonsport,apartfromhorse-riding,whichgaveherasenseoffreedom.Butinherteens,shestartedtakingsportsmoreseriously.Shetriedswimming,basketballandtennis.Eventuallyshefoundathletics,andneverlookedback.
Indeed,Tanni’sathleticcareertookoff.In1984,whenshewas15,shepulledoffasurprisevictoryinthe100metresattheJuniorNationalWheelchairGames.
In1998,TanniwenttoherfirstParalympicGamesinSeoul.Shewonbronzeinthe400metres.Evengreatersuccessfollowedatthe1992Barcelonn.Paralympics.Tanniwongoldinthe100,200,400and800metresrelay,settingtwoworldrecordsintheprocess.InthesameyearsheachievedshefirstofhersixLondonWheelchairMarathonvictories.
Tanni’senduringsuccesshadbeenpartmotivation(动机),partpreparation,“ThetrainingIdothatenablesmetobeagoodsprinter(短跑运动员)enablesmetobegoodatamarathontoo.Itrain50weeksoftheyearandthatkeepsmepreparedforwhateverdistanceIwanttosee….Iamstillcompetingataveryhighlever,butasIgetolderthingsgetharderandIwanttoretirebeforeIfallapart.”
IndeedTanniretiredfinallyaftertheVisaParalympicWorldCupin2007.HerwishistocoachyoungathletesforBeijing2008OlympicGames.
Inspiteofupsanddowns,shenevertakeherfatelyingdown.Inhersplendidlife,shehaswonanamazingelevengoldmedals,foursilversandonebronzeinseriesofParalympics