humor中考英语真题.docx

humor中考英语真题.docx

《humor中考英语真题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《humor中考英语真题.docx（9页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

humor中考英语真题

humor2021中考英语真题

一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、

D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该

项涂黑。

1．（1分）_________isbetterworthmyrespectthanYuan

Longping.HeistheprideofChina.（）

A．SomebodyB．AnybodyC．NobodyD．Everybody

2．（1分）Don't_________yourchildwithothersbecauseeverychild

isatreasure.（）

A．compareB．complainC．contactD．consider

3．（1分）﹣Couldyouplaythepianoattheageoffive？

﹣No.I_________.Istartedatsix.（）

A．can'tB．shouldn'tC．needn'tD．couldn't

4．（1分）Chinagrowsagreatdealofcotton，_________inthewestern

areas.（）

A．finallyB．highlyC．warmlyD．mostly

5．（1分）LittleSimbawenthuntingalone.TheLionKingwalked

around，_________hissafety.（）

A．withthehelpof

B．infearof

C．atthespeedof

D．ontopof

6．（1分）Mycousiniscreativeenoughto_________thenew

challengingtask.（）

第1页（共33页）

A．takeonB．takeoutC．putupD．putin

7（．1分）﹣MyfamilywillgoonatriptoBeijingthissummer.Butwe

haven'tdecided_________.

﹣Whynottakethehigh﹣speedrailway!

（）

A．whentoleave

B．howtogetthere

C．whichhoteltochoose

D．howlongtostaythere

8．（1分）China'sTianwenIRoverlandedonMarsonMay

15th.2021.Doyouknow_______？

（）

A．whatitwasgoingtodiscover

B．whywasitsentthere

C．whatitlookslike

D．howmanyphotosdoesittakethere

9．（1分）﹣ThanksalotfortakingcareofmyboywhenIwasaway.

﹣_________.Wehadgreatfuntogether.（）

A．Allthebest

B．Goodidea

C．That'sright

D．Don'tmentionit

10．（1分）﹣IstayeduplatetofinishmyreportlastnightandIfeel

tirednow.

﹣_________.Sleepisalsoimportant.（）

A．Don'tburnthecandleatbothends

第2页（共33页）

embarrassed（难为情的）look.

"Yes，that'sagoodpoint，"Icommented（评论）（9）a

halfsmileatmygirls."Abby，youdealwiththissituationtheway

youthinkisright.""OK."shesaid，givingmeaquickhug（拥抱），

Mom!

"Allysoncalled，followingherbigsistertogooutofthe

door.

Iwasleftalone—inmyslippers（拖鞋）.Inthosefollowing（10）

momentsIwaslostinthought.Ididfeel（11）mytwo

amazingdaughters—smallinsizebutbiginheart.Sometimesour

childrenhavegreatlessonstoteachus—（12）wearewilling

tolisten.

Thatlessoncamemorethantenyearsago，andI'llnever

forgethowmuchIhavelearnedfrommychildren.

（1）A.unusual

B.unsureC.unknownD.unpleasant

（2）A.action

D.instruction

B.situationC.tradition

（3）A.admire

D.believe

B.surpriseC.join

（4）A.motherly

D.lonely

B.friendlyC.lively

（5）A.courage

D.humor

B.anger

C.wisdom

（6）A.pupil

D.enemy

B.victim

C.friend

（7）A.student

D.guest

B.person

C.guide

第4页（共33页）

（8）A.happy

B.rightC.luckyD.kind

（9）A.forcing

D.imagining

B.promisingC.exploring

（10）A.strange

D.quiet

B.difficultC.tiring

（11）A.worriedaboutB.proudofC.interestedD.readyfor

in

（12）A.unlessB.althoughC.ifD.until

三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，满分26分）阅读下列短文，

从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并

在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

12．（6分）Inmoderntimes.ourclothesseemgoodenoughtomeetour

needsbothincolorandstyle.However，areyouimpatientwith

washingyourclothessooften？

Areyoutiredofthesamecolor？

Ifyouransweris"Yes".Let'smeetthefashioninthefuture.

Sun﹣No﹣Spot

Tocleanthisshirt，juststandinthesun!

Aspecialmaterialon

thesurfacereceivesUVlightfromthesun.Thisheatsitupenough

tomakestains（污渍）missing.Youstaycoolbutstains

disappear!

Somestainsdisappearinminutes—othersmighttakea

day.

NewFabricSuit

Areyousickofholesinyourclothes？

Thisnewmaterial

repairsitself!

Ifthisclothgetsahole.justrub（搓揉）thebroken

第5页（共33页）

B.NewFabricSuit.

C.NewWiggleVigor.

D.ChameleonCloth.

（3）WhichofthenextpicturesgoeswellwithChameleonCloth？

A.

B.

C.

D.

13．（6分）IntheSpringandAutumnperiod（475﹣221BC）there

livedamancalledJiZha.Hewasthefourthsonofthekingofthe

KingdomofWu.BecauseofJiZha'sstickingtorighteousness（正

义）andwidelearning（堆承人）.However，JiZharefusedbecause

hethoughttheking'seldestsonshouldbetheonetoreceivethe

throne.Later（外交大臣）ofWutootherkingdomsinChina.

Once，onamissiontotheKingdomofLu，JiZhapassed

第7页（共33页）

throughtheKingdomofXu.ThekingofXureceivedhimasa

friend（剑）JiZhawaswearing.Althoughhishostdidn'tmention

it，JiZhacouldseehewantedtoownitverymuch.However，JiZha

didn'tgivethekingofXuhisswordasapresent.

AfterfinishinghismissiontoLu，onhiswayback，JiZhaonce

againpassedthroughXu.Thistimehedecidedtogivetheswordto

thekingofXu.Butwhenhearrived（坟墓）.

JiZha'sattendants（随从）didn'tunderstandhisaction，

saying，thekingofXuisalreadydead.Whydoyoustillgiveup

yourswordtohim？

"

JiZhashookhishead，"WhenIcametotheKingdomofXu

lasttime，InoticedthatmyfriendadmiredmyswordandIdecided

thatwhenIcamebackIwouldgiveittohim.However，heleftthe

place，low﹣spiritedandheart﹣broken.

（1）WhatdoweknowaboutJiZhafromthepassage？

A.Hewasbornin221BC.

B.Hedidn'thavetheabilitytobeaking.

C.Hewasacarefulandgenerousman.

D.Helosthisfightforthethronetohisbrother.

（2）WhydidJiZhagiveuphisswordtothekingofXualthough

hehaddied？

第8页（共33页）

Manystudieshavefoundthatabasicformoflearningcalled

conditioningcanhappenduringsleep.Ina2012studypublishedin

themagazineNatureNeuroscience，forexample，Israeli

researchersfoundthatpeoplecanlearntoconnectsoundswith

smellsduringsleep.Thescientistsplayedatonetosleepingstudy

participantswhileputtingsomerotten（腐烂的）

"Thiswasadearfindingshowingparticipantsformednew

memoriesduringsleep，"saidAndrillon，ascientistinthisheld.

Althoughthenowmemorywasimplicit（暗示性的），itcould

influencehowpeoplebehave，researchersfoundina2014study

publishedintheJournalofNeuroscience.Inthatresearch（香烟）

smellmixedwithrotteneggsorfish，smokersusefewercigarettes.

Andrillonandhisteammembershavefoundthatlearningin

sleepcanalsogobeyondsimpleconditioning.Intheir2017study

publishedinNatureCommunications，participantswereableto

pickoutsoundfeaturesthattheyhadheardduringsleep.

Learningabilitiesinsleepmayspreadtolearningofwords.In

astudypublishedinCurrentBiology，researchersplayedpairsof

made﹣upwordsandtheirsupposedmeaningslike"guga"means

elephant，tosleepparticipants.Afterthis，theparticipantsdid

betterinpickingtherighttranslationofmade﹣upwordsina

multi﹣choicetest.

第12页（共33页）

Sofar，researchsuggestsitmaybepossibletolearnaboutthe

toneandpronunciationofalanguageoreventhemeaningof

wordswhilesleeping，althoughitistoaweakerlevelthanwhatwe

doduringthedaywithoutnoticing.

（1）Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext？

A.Toshowthatsleeplearningispossible.

B.Tostudyhowtomakeuseofsleeplearning.

C.Toreportsomefamousresearchfindings.

D.Toprovesleeplearningisimplicitandweak.

（2）Whatdoesthephrase''newmemories''inthethirdparagraph

referto（指的是）？

A.Connectionbetweenparticipantsandscientists.

B.Connectionbetweensoundsandsmells.

C.Thetone'sinfluenceontherottenfish.

D.Therotteneggs'influenceoncigarettes.

（3）Whatisthemainideaofthelasttwoparagraphs？

A.Sleepcandogoodtolearning.

B.Languagelearningcanhappeninsleep.

C.Peoplelearninsleepinadifferentlanguage.

D.Sleeplearningisbetterthandaytimelearning.

并根据所读内容

fourWushuevents：

men'sandwomen'sChangquanandmen'sand

women'sTaijiquan.

News：

WushuIsIncludedinYouthOlympics

News

•Wushuwill

（1）

lead

atthe4thYouthOlympics，firsttime

asanofficialspo