考试英国.docx

考试英国.docx

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考试英国

英国文学习题

RealistandmodernperiodofBritishLiterature

1.____isthegreatestrepresentativeofEnglishcriticalrealism.

A.JaneAustenB.ThackerayC.DickensD.Charlotte

2.____isThackeray’soneofthebestknownworks.

A.SenseandSensibilityB.TheBookofSnobs

C.ThePickwickPapersD.TheSongofLowerClass

3.PrideandPrejudice’sfirsttitleis____.

A.FirstImpressionB.ABookWithoutaHero

C.TheNewcomesD.Persuasion

4.VanityFairhasasub-title.Itis____.

A.FirstImpressionB.ABookWithoutaHero

C.TheNewcomesD.Persuasion

5.Inthe19thcenturyEnglishliterature,anewliterarytrend____appeared.Anditflourishedinthefortiesandintheearlyfifties.

A.romanticismB.naturalismC.realismD.criticalrealism

6.Englishcriticalrealismfounditsexpressionchieflyintheformof____.

A.novelB.dramaC.poetryD.sonnet

7.______’sVanityFairisasatiricalportrayaloftheupperstrata（阶层）ofsociety.

A.GeorgeEliotB.ElizabethGaskellC.W.M.ThackerayD.JohnBuyan

8.The____Movementappearedinthethirtiesofthe19thcentury.

A.EnlightenmentB.RenaissanceC.ChartistD.Romanticist

9.TheChartistwritersintroducedanewthemeintoliterature,thestruggleofthe_____foritsrights.

A.soldiersB.peasantsC.bourgeoisieD.proletariat

10.ThegreatestofChartistpoetswas_____.

A.EarnestJonesB.JohnMiltonC.ThomasHardyD.JohnKeats

11.Thestoryof______dealswiththeadventuresofaretiredoldmerchant.

A.ATaleofTwoCitiesB.DavidCopperfieldC.PickwickPapersD.OliverTwist

12.Thestoryof_____dealswiththesufferingsandhardshipsofanoldmannamedTrent,andhisgranddaughter,Nell.

A.PickwickPapersB.TheOldCuriosityShopC.GreatExpectationsD.HardTimes

13.Whichnovelmakesafierceattackonthebourgeoissystemofeducation?

A.OliverTwistB.HardTimes

C.GreatExpectationsD.ATaleofTwoCities

14.Whichnovelisagreatsatireuponthesocietyandthosepeoplewhodreamtoenterthehighersocietyregardlessofthesocialreality?

A.ATaleofTwoCitiesB.DavidCopperfield

C.GreatExpectationsD.DombeyandSon

15.Inthenovel______,DickensdescribestheChartistMovementandshowshissympathyfortheworkers.

A.GreatExpectationsB.ATaleofTwoCitiesC.HardTimesD.OliverTwist

16.Inthenovel___,DefargeandMadameDefargerepresenttherevolutionaries.

A.DombeyandSonB.ATaleofTwoCities

C.LittleDorritD.BleakHouse

17.Inthenovel_____,Dr.Manetteisatypicalbourgeoisintellectual.

A.DavidCopperfieldB.WutheringHeights

C.BleakHouseD.ATaleofTwoCities

18._____isoftenregardedasthesemi-autobiographyoftheauthorDickensinwhichtheearlylifeoftheheroislargelybasedontheauthor’searlylife.

A.TheCuriosityShopB.DavidCopperfield

C.OliverTwistD.GreatExpectations

19.In1864,Dickenspublishedhislastcompletenovel_______.

A.TheOldCuriosityShopB.ThePickwickPaper

C.OurMutualFriendD.LittleDorrit

20.WhichofthefollowingisThackeray’smasterpiece?

A.TheVirginiansB.TheBooksofSnobs

C.TheNewcomesD.VanityFair

21.ThetitleofthenovelVanityFairwastakenfromBunyan’smasterpiece_____.

A.ThePilgrim’sProgressB.ChildHarold’sPilgrimage

C.Gulliver’sTravelsD.TheCanterburyTales

22.EmilyBrontewroteonlyonenovelentitled______.

A.JaneEyreB.AgnesGreyC.WutheringHeightsD.Emma

23.Dickens’thirdliteraryperiodshowsintensifying______.

A.optimismB.excitementC.irritationD.pessimism

24.______isDickens’bestofsocialsatires.

A.AmericanNotesB.MartinChuzzlewit

C.DombeyandSonD.DavidCopperfield

25.TheChartistsrefertothose_____intheearlyVictorianAge

A.RomanticwritersB.workingclasswriters

C.realisticpoetsD.bourgeoiswriters

26.TheVictorianLiteraturebeganin____andendedin_____.

A.1837…1900B.1835…1901C.1832…1902D.1830…1903

27.TheconflictsbetweenthecapitalistsandtheproletarianinindustrialEnglandcausedthe______.

A.EnlightenmentMovementB.IndustrialRevolution

C.ChartistMovementD.RomanticMovement

28._____isthegreatestamongthecriticalrealistsoftheVictorianAge.

A.EarnestJonesB.EmilyBrontё

C.CharlotteBrontёD.CharlesDickens

29.CharlesDickenswasimpressiveforhis_____.

A.widespreadofcriticalrealism

B.hisspiritofdemocracyandhumanism

C.hisunforgettablefigureswithsatireandsimpleandclearlanguage

D.includingA,BandC

30.“Theprideofwealth”or“purse-pride”isthethemeof_____.

A.DombeyandSonB.NicholasNickleby

C.TheOldCuriosityShopD.MartinChuzzlewit

31.ThetwocitiesinATaleofTwoCitiesreferto____.

A.LondonandNewYorkB.LondonandParis

C.ParisandNewYorkD.BrusselsandWashington

32.____isthemajorliteraryformintheVictorianPeriod.

A.essayB.poetryC.novelD.drama

33.____isthemainherointhenovelofWutheringHeights.

A.RochesterB.HeathcliffC.ManetteD.Martin

34.BothCharlotteandEmilywroteaboutthe____aroundthem.

A.familiarthingsB.commonpeopleC.neighborsD.evils

35.ThemostimportantpoetintheVictorianAgewas_____.

A.EarnestJonesB.ElizabethGaskellC.Mr.BrowningD.AlfredTennyson

36.______madeDickensfamousovernight.

A.SketchesbyBozB.ThePickwickPapers

C.OliverTwistD.TheOldCuriosityShop

37._____isDickens’firstnovelofsocialhistoryreflectingthesharpsocialcontradictions.

A.SketchesbyBozB.AmericanNotes

C.MartinChuzzlewitD.BarnabyRudge（《巴纳比·拉奇》）

38._____isanautobiographicalnovelandlovedbyDickenshimselfmost.

A.GreatExpectationsB.DavidCopperfield

C.BleakHouseD.ThePickwickPapers

39.Dickens’writingisanencyclopedicknowledgeof_____.

A.ParisB.NewYorkC.LondonD.Portsmoth

40.Theheadofthegangofthievesis_____.

A.FaginB.GradgrindC.PecksmiffD.Manette

41._____hasbeencalled“thesupremeepicofEnglishlife”.

A.NicholasNicklebyB.ATaleofTwoCities

C.HardTimesD.ThePickwickPapers

42._____markedagreatadvanceinDickens’artofnovel-writingwithcloselyknitandlogicalplotofhismaturerworks.

A.DavidCopperfieldB.DombeyandSon

C.LittleDorritD.TheChimes

43．____isOscarWilde’sonlynovel.

A.LadyWindermere’sFanB.AWomanofNoImportance

C.ThePictureofDorianGrayD.TheImportanceofBeingEarnest

 44.ThegreatestScottishpoetinthepre-romanticismis________.

A. WilliamWordsworth      B. OliverGoldsmith C.  ThomasGray  D. RobertBurns

45. _______iswrittenbyWilliamBlake,agreatpoetinthepre-romanticism.

A. TheSongsofInnocence B.ReliquesofAncientEnglishpoetry 

C. SongsandSonnets D. KublaKhan

46.Themainliterarystreamofthe18thcenturywas____.Whatthewritersdescribedintheirworksweremainlysocialrealities.

A.romanticismB.classicismC.realismD.sentimentalism

48.InaseriesofpamphletsJonathanSwiftdenouncedthecruelandunjusttreatmentofIrelandbytheEnglishgovernment.Oneofthemostfamousis____.

A.EssaysonCriticismB.AModestProposal

C.Gulliver’sTravelsD.TheBattleoftheBooks

49.“Properwordsinproperplaces,makesthetruedefinitionofastyle.”Thissentenceissaidby____,oneofthegreatestmastersofEnglishprose.

A.AlexanderPopeB.HenryFielding

C.JonathanSwiftD.DanielDefoe

50._____’sbest-knownpamphletwasTheTruebornEnglishman—ASatire,whichcontainedacausticexposureofthearistocracyandthetyrannyofthechurch.

A.AlexanderPopeB.HenryFielding

C.JonathanSwiftD.DanielDefoe

51.Thesentenceof“Theplowmanhomewardplodshiswearyway,/Andleavestheworldtodarknessandtome”iswrittenby____.

A.WilliamCowperB.GeorgeCrabbe

C.ThomasGrayD.WilliamBlake

52.____hasanothernamecalled“TheDaffodils”.

A.“TheRimeoftheAncientMariner”B.“TinternAbbey”

C.“Revolution”D.“IWanderedLonelyasaCloud”

53.Coleridge’s_____isa“conversation”poem.

A.FrostatMidnightB.“TheRimeoftheAncientMariner”

C.ChristabelD.BiographiaLiteraria

54.Byron’s____isregardedasthegreatpoemoftheRomanticAge.

A.ChildeHarold’sPilgrimageB.HoursofIdleness

C.LaraD.DonJuan

55.PrometheusUnboundis____masterpiece.

A.Wordsworth’sB.Byron’sC.Shelley’sD.Keats

56.Keats’bestodeis____.

A.“OnaGrecianUrn”B.“ToAutumn”

C.“ToPsyche”D.“ToaNightingale”

57.ThebestworksofWilliamHazlittis____.

A.TheSpiritoftheAgeB.TableTalk

C.TheCharactersofShakespeare’sPlaysD.OntheEnglishPoets

58Thepublicationof______marksthebeginningoftheRomanticMovementinEngland.

A.“TinternAbbey”B.LyricalBallads

C.FrostatNightD.“TheDaffodils”

59._____isconsideredWordsworth’smasterpiece.

A.ThePreludeB.Endymion

C.DonJuanD.BiographiaLiteraria

60.ThebestessayistintheEnglishRomanticAgeis_____.

A.KeatsB.WalterScottC.CharlesLambD.WilliamHazlitt

61.ThethemesofPrideandPrejudiceare_____.

A.prideandprejudiceB.thewriter’sownpersonalities

C.loveandmarriageD.BothAandC

62._____isconsideredthefatherofhistoricalnovelistintheEnglishRomanticAge.

A.JaneAustenB.CharlesLambC.WilliamHazlittD.WalerScott

2.Criticsagreethat____isagreatromanticpoet,standingwithShakespeare,MiltonandWordsworthinthehistoryEnglishliterature.

A.KeatsB.WordsworthC.ColeridgeD.William

64．ThereadercangetabroadpanoramaofthesociallifeoftheEnglishRomanticAgefrom_____.

A.DunJuanB.ThePreludeC.KublaKhanD.Isabella

65.SomecriticsthinkthatsomeofByron’spoemsshowhis_____.

A.i