人教版学年八年级上学期期末考试II 卷.docx
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人教版学年八年级上学期期末考试II卷
人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试(II)卷
一、单项选择。
(共20题;共40分)
1.(2分)Thearmycelebratedtheir________withsongsanddances.
A.winner
B.victory
C.successful
D.defeat
2.(2分)—Wecan't_____makingaplan.Clean﹣upDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow.
—Yes,Ithinkso.
A.puton
B.putup
C.putoff
D.putout
3.(2分)Mybrotherwas________playingthepianoanddreamedofbeingagreatmusician.
A.interestedin
B.boredwith
C.angrywith
D.tiredof
4.(2分)Themovieis interesting Iwanttoseeitagain.
A.very,that
B.so,but
C.so,that
5.(2分)Icanplaytheguitar,butIcan'tplay________well.
A.them
B.they
C.it
D.its
6.(2分)Mr.Whitecanalwaysmakeusrelaxed.Heis_________teacherIhaveevermet.
A.themosthumorous
B.mosthumorous
C.morehumorous
D.ahumorous
7.(2分)Weshoulduse_______plasticbagstoprotecttheenvironment.Let'ssaygoodbyetothem.
A.fewer
B.more
C.some
D.less
8.(2分)—Haveyou_______“ZhangLili”?
—Yes,sheisthemostbeautifulwomanteacherinChina.
A.heardof
B.heardfrom
C.heardout
9.(2分)Ihaven'tseenmygrandmaforalongtime.Ican'thelp herverymuch.
A.miss
B.missing
C.tomiss
10.(2分)Youwillnever________ifyoualwaystryyourbest.
A.win
B.towin
C.tofail
D.fail
11.(2分)MarkTwainbecameveryfamous
A.inthe1860
B.in1860s
C.inthe1860s'
D.inthe1860s
12.(2分) ——Dad,doyoulikemypicture?
——_______________!
It'sthenicestoneI'veeverseen!
A.Whatbeautiful
B.Howcareful
C.Howwonderful
D.Whatwonderfulpicture
13.(2分)—Willyoueatthehamburgerhere,sir?
—No.Iwill
A.takeitaway
B.finditout
C.lookitup
D.putiton
14.(2分)—Lilyisafriendlygirl.
—Yes,shealwayshasjoyonherface.
A.afeelingofsadness
B.afeelingofhappiness
C.afeelingofinterest
15.(2分)TheBigBananawasmade_________amancalledJohnLandy.
A.in
B.by
C.of
D.from
16.(2分)________peoplewatchedtherocketflyingupintothesky.
A.Thousand
B.Thousands
C.Thousandsof
17.(2分)下列字母的小写形式在四线三格中占三格的是 。
A.I
B.K
C.F
18.(2分)Whichofthefollowingphonetictranscriptionsisrightforthe“cold”?
A./kold/
B./kəud/
C./kod/
D./kəuld/
19.(2分)Thephonetictranscriptionfortheword“rang”is______.
A./rIŋ/
B./ræŋ/
C./reŋ/
D./rΛŋ/
20.(2分)Shanghaiismuch than citiesinChina.
A.bigger,theother
B.bigger,anyother
C.thebiggest,theother
二、完形填空。
(共1题;共10分)
21.(10分)完形填空
Lastsummer,Itookapart—timejobforthefirsttimeinmylife.Iworkedata1nearmyhomeforawholemonth.Ithoughtworkingintherestaurantwouldbetheeasiestjobintheworld2 Imadesomemistakesinthefirstfewdaysofthework.I3afewglassesandcutmyhandswhileIwaswashingdishes.Anditwas4formetoholdafullplatewithjustonehand.
Iwasupset(不安的).“Itwillneverrainroses,”mybosscomfortedme.“Ifwewanttohaveroses,wemustplant5.”
Hiswordswereabighelpforme.TheyshowedmethatthemoreIdo,thebetterI'llbecome.
Sincethatday,Ihavebecomemorepatient(耐心的)andwillingtotry6new.7inarestauranttaughtmehowtotalkwithmycustomers8apoliteway.Themonthsooncametoanend.ButIdidn'twantto9working.ItwasnotbecauseIgotahighsalary(工资),butI10alotfromthisexperience.Inaword,Ithinkmytimeattherestaurantwillbewithmeforeverandbringmeluckinthefuture.
(1)
A.cinema
B.school
C.hospital
D.restaurant
(2)
A.But
B.However
C.Therefore
D.although
(3)
A.beat
B.drank
C.broke
D.caught
(4)
A.easy
B.hard
C.different
D.important
(5)
A.it
B.her
C.him
D.them
(6)
A.something
B.everything
C.anything
D.nothing
(7)
A.Work
B.Worked
C.Working
D.Job
(8)
A.up
B.on
C.in
D.at
(9)
A.begin
B.stop
C.mind
D.continue
(10)
A.lost
B.forgot
C.learned
D.missed
三、阅读理解。
(共4题;共38分)
22.(8分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Thestoryofthered-crownedcrane
Haveyoueverheardofthesong"Thestoryofthered-crownedcrane"?
ItisaboutagirlcalledXuXiujuan.
XuxiujuanwasborninZhalong,HeilongjiangProvincein1964.Herfather'sjobwastolookafterred-crownedcranes.Xiujuanstartedhelpingherfatherwhenshewasyoung.Shesoonshowedagreatloveforthesewhitebirds.Shebecomegoodatraisingthem.
WhenXuXiujuanwas21,shegotajobatanaturereserveinJiangsuProvince.Sheenjoyedtakingcareofthebabycranes.Ifabirdbecomesick,shetookgoodcareofitstayedwithiteverydayuntilitwasstrongenoughtoflyagain.
InSeptember1986,oneofthebirdswentmissing.Theworkersinthenaturereservelookedeverywhere,butnoonecouldfindit.Xiujuanwasveryworried.Shelookedforitdayandnightfortwodays.Onthesecondnight,whileshewaslookingforthemissingbird,shefellintoariveranddied.Shewasonly23.
Later,asongwaswritteninmemoryofXiujuan.ThoughXiujuandiedyoung,peoplealwaysrememberherwhentheyhearthesongorseeared-crownedcrane.
(1)WheredidXuXiujuancomefrom?
A.Zhalong,Heilongjiang
B.Suzhou,Jiangsu
C.Harbin,Heilongjiang
D.Nanjing,Jiangsu
(2)WhendidXuXiujuangetajobatanaturereserveinJiangsuProvince?
A.in1964
B.in1986
C.in1985
D.in1987
(3)WhathappenedtoXiujuaninSeptember1986?
A.Oneofthebirdswentmissing.
B.Theworkerslookedforthebirdeverywhere.
C.Sheenjoyedtakingcareofthered-crownedcrane.
D.Shefellintoariveranddied.
(4)Whywasthesong"Thestoryofthered-crownedcrane"written?
A.Peoplelovethered-crownedcrane.
B.Thered-crownedcranewasverycute.
C.Torememberthegirlwhodiedwhilelookingforthebird.
D.Peoplemissedthered-crownedcrane.
23.(10分)根据材料内容,选择正确答案。
DearReaders,
Imaginean11-year-oldgirlwhosedaysareoftenspentwashingclothes,lookingafterababy,workinghardinthefield.
Imaginealittlegirlwhoknowstherewillnotbeenoughfoodfordinner,whocan'tfillherstomachwithwaterbecauseit'spolluted,andwhohaswatchedlifeslipaway(消失)fromherfather,littlebrotherandsisterbecausethefamilyistoopoortoseeadoctor.
Isithardtobelieve?
ForMariaPastora,thesearethereallife.
Mariawouldgladlywalkmilestoschool,buthermother,nowalone,needsherbadlyathome.IfMariagrowsupwithoutanyschooling,whatwillbeherfuture?
Butforjust52penniesaday,youcansponsorachildlikeMaria.Through"SavetheChildren",youcanhelpMaria'smothergetthetoolssheneedstoturntheirpoorfoodintoagooddinnerandthemoneysheneedstobuyclothesandschoolthingsforMaria.
TohelpMariamost,yourmoneywillbeputtogetherwiththatofothersponsors,sohard-workingpeoplecanhelpthemselves.Buildaschool,ahospital……bringincleanwater.Thisiswhat"SavetheChildren"hasbeenaboutsince1932.
Foryou,therearemanyrewards.Havethechancetowritetoorhearfromyoursponsoredchild.Receivephotosorprogressreports.Knowyouarereachingouttoanotherperson,notwithahandout(施舍物),buta"handup".That'show"SavetheChildren"works.Butwithoutyou,itcan'twork.PleasetakeamomentnowtofillinandposttheformtohelpachildlikeMariaandhervillage.
Itcanmakesuchadifferenceinherlifeandyours.
(1)Wecanmostprobablyreadtheletterin_______.
A.somebody'sdiary
B.anewspaper
C.aprogressreport
D.astorybook
(2)Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat_______.
A.Mariaisan11-year-oldgirl
B.Maria'sfamilyisverypoor
C.Mariahastodoalotofhardwork
D.Mariahopestogetschooling
(3)Whatis"SavetheChildren"?
A.Anorganizationtohelppoorchildrengotoschool.
B.Anofficeofthegovernmenttocollectmoney.
C.Aprogrammeshownattheatrestohelpthepoor.
D.Anorganizationwhichworksforchildreninpoorareas.
(4)Theunderlinedword"sponsor"means"_______"inChinese.
A.回报
B.资助
C.感恩
D.抢救
(5)Whatdoesthelastsentenceinthelettermean?
A.IfMariagoestoschool,youwillberewarded.
B.Whatyougiveismorethanwhatyoutake.
C.BothMaria'slifeandyourswillchangealot,
D.Marieandyoucanhelpeachotheratschool.
24.(10分)根据短文内容理解选择正确答案。
A
Accordingtoanewsurvey,students’safetyhasbecomeabigproblem.Nearly50%ofstudentssaytheyareworriedaboutrobberyonthewaytoandfromschool.NowinmainbigcitiesinChina,someschoolshavetaughtanunusuallesson:
self-protection.Studentslikethislessonbecausetherearenoexamsorboringclasses.Andtheycanlearnhowtosavelivesandknowhowtostopdangerbeforeitreallyhappens.
ChenHaoyu,ateacheratBeijingNo.25MiddleSchool,givesyoungstudentsadviceonhowtodealwithdanger.
★Ifyouarerobbed
Keepcalm.lfyoucannotcryforhelporrunaway.Givetherobberyourmoney.Trytorememberwhattherobberlookslikeandtellthepolicelater.
★Ifyouareinatrafficaccident
Ifacarhitsyou.Youshouldrememberthecarnumber.Ifitisabicycle,trytocallyourparentsbeforeyoulettheridergo.Thisisbecauseyoudon'tknowhowseriouslyyouarehurt
★Ifitisraininghardandthereislighting
Don'tstayinhighplacesandstayawayfromtrees.
★Whenthereisafire
Getawayasfastasyoncan.Putwetthingsonyourbodyandtrytofindanexit.Donottakethelift.
★Ifsomeone