江苏省丹阳市届中考英语网上阅卷适应性训练试题无答案.docx
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江苏省丹阳市届中考英语网上阅卷适应性训练试题无答案
江苏省丹阳市2018届中考网上阅卷适应性训练英语试卷
本试卷共8页，满分90分。
考试用时100分钟。
注意事项：
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祝同学们考出优异成绩!
一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
。
1.StephenHawkingwas▲world-famousscientist.Unluckily,hediedonMarch14,2018.
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.—Romanticfilm
saresoboringthatIdon’tlikewatchingthem.
—▲doI.
A.SoB.EitherC.BothD.Neither
3.—Couldyoufixupthebrokensweepingrobotaccordingtothe▲,Tommy?
—Noproblem.
A.inventionB.informationC.instructionD.introduction
4.Idon’tthinktheyoungmanisguilty▲thatcrime.Heisalwayshonest.
A.forB.ofC.withD.on
5.—MayIgotoShanghaiDisneyResortwithyouthisweekend,AuntMary?
—Sorry,youcan’t,▲youhaveaticket.Ihaveonlyoneticket.
A.ifB.untilC.orD.unless
6.—Thethreecitieshave▲anagreementonNingzhenyangIntegration.
—Whatexcitingnews!
A.arrivedB.reachedC.realizedD.invented
7.—DidyougototheconcertlastSunday?
—No,Iwatchedthe▲TVbroadcastofitathome.
A.aliveB.livelyC.livingD.live
8.—Kittyisverygoodatmusicalinstruments.
—Yes,sheis.Shecanplaytheviolinalmost▲herteacher.
A.asgoodasB.sogoodasC.aswellasD.sowellas
9.Forthesafetyofallthepassengers,objectslikeguns,knivesorfireworks▲becarriedontotrains,planesorcoaches.
A.mayB.needn’tC.shouldD.mustn’t
10.Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounced?
A.riseB.raiseC.riceD.race
11.—TheU.S.government▲tocutitsdependence（依赖）onRussianandChinese
technologybusinesses.
—Yes.DonaldTrumphasconsiderednotbuyingproductsfromZTEandHuawei.
A.triedB.wastryingC.istryingD.willtry
12.Thevillageisbuildinganewschool.Ihopeit▲beforeAugustthisyear.
A.completesB.iscompletedC.willcompleteD.willbecompleted
13.Justasthesayinggoes,“▲.”Mycousinfinallyachievedhisdreamafteryearsofhardwork.
A.nopain,nogainB.manyhandsmakelightwork
C.practicemakesperfectD.actionsspeaklouderthanwords
14.—HowcouldIthankyouenough?
—▲.I’llalwaysbewithyou.
A.AsyoulikeB.It’skindofyouC.Don’tmentionitD.Youneedn’tdoso
15.—Whatdidourteachersayjustnow?
—Heasked▲.
A.ifweneededanyhelpornotB.whetherwehadanyquestion
s
C.whichquestionwecan’tunderstandD.thatwecouldfinishhomeworkontime
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
AShanghaiteenagernamedJinRuiqiwonthejuniorgroup’sgrandfinalofNationalHighSchoolEnglishSpeakingCompetitionlastmonth.
Standingonstage,Jin16thejudges（评委）andaudiencesnotonlywithhisEnglish,butalsohiscritical（批判的）thinkingabilities.
Forexample,duringtheQ&Apart,onejudgeaskedhim17helikesmemes（表情包）.Insteadofsimplyansweringyesorno,Jinexplainedhisopinionintwoaspects.Hesaidthathedoesn’tlikememesthataremadewithphotosofpeople,ashebelievesthisisaninvasionofprivacy（侵犯隐私）.Thenhe18thatmemesmadewithcomiccharacterscanmakechattingonlinemorecolorful.
“His19arelogical（有逻辑的）andreasonable,”saidChenYongguo,aprofessorfromTsinghuaUniversity,andalsoajudgeatthecompetition.“Hehasgreatcriticalthinkingabilities,whichlethimviewthingsinanall-around20andstandoutfromothers.”
Doyouwonderhowhe21?
Asweallknow,Romewasnotbuiltinoneday.Ittookalotof22forJintolearnhisskills.
“Thebestwaytodevelopthesekindsofskillsisto23readandthinkalot,”Jinsaid.HehasreadmanyEnglish-languagebooks.Wheneverhefinishesabook,hewritesabookreportinEnglishthatincludeshis24ofthebook.Healsolikestochatwithclassmatesandteacherssohecangetnewideasbyhearingdifferentpeople’spointsofview.
Healsobelievesthatbeingagoodobserver（观察者）is25.“Ienjoyfindinginterestingthingsaroundmeanddoingresearch.Forexample,whydo24-hourconveniencestoreshavelocksontheirdoors?
I’llfirstsearchforanswersonline,andthenconsiderotherpossibleanswersafterdoingmoreresearch,”Jinsaid.
16.A.influencedB.introducedC.impressedD.imagined
17.A.untilB.whetherC.thoughD.unless
18.A.warnedB.doubtedC.changedD.added
19.A.abilitiesB.thoughtsC.languagesD.discussions
20.A.wayB.actionC.teamD.direction
21.A.repliedB.succeededC.describedD.expressed
22.A.restB.hopeC.effortD.money
23.A.simplyB.rapidlyC.hardlyD.suddenly
24.A.surpriseB.decisionC.attractionD.opinion
25.A.helpfulB.possibleC.valuableD.successful
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，
选择最佳选项。
A
OverjustafewdaysinJanuary,millionsofpeopleacrossChinawererackingtheirbrains（绞尽脑汁）.Theyweretakingpartinlive-streamingquizshowsonseveralapps.SomeoftheseappsincludeChongdingdahui,HuajiaoZhiboandXiguaShipin.
DifferentfromTVquizshowslikeHappyDictionaryandWho’sStillStanding,anyonewithasmartphoneortabletcanparticipate（参加）inthelive-streamingshowseveryday,interacting（互动）withotherplayersatthesametime.
Theshowshavehoststopresentthequestions.Whiletheparticipantsgivetheiranswers,theyhelptolivenuptheshowbytellingjokesorgivingsomebackgroundforthequestion.Eachonlineplayerhastensecondstoansweraquestion,witheachshowtakingaround20to30minutes.
Prizesranging（在……范围内变动）between100,000yuanto5millionyuanarebeingoffered,withthewinnerssharingtheprizemoneyattheend.Dependingonthetotalamountofprizemoneyandthenumberofwinners,playerscanwinprizesassmallas1yuanandashighasover40,000yuan.
Thequestionsarechosenfromawiderangeoftopics,includingliterature（文学）,geography,mathematicsandbiology,amongmanyothers.Forexample,playersmaybeaskedhowmanylegscrabshave,orwhatAustralia’snationalfloweris.
Todrawnewusers,theappsoffer“redocards”tonewplayers,aswellastothosewhohaveinvitednewplayerstojoin.Thesecardsallowplayerswhogivewronganswersanextrachancetocompeteontheshow.
26.Totakepartinthelive-streamingquizshows,onehas
to▲.
A.teamupwithafriend
B.haveasmartphoneortablet
C.downloadallthreequizapps
D.passatesttogetontheshow
27.Theamountofp
rizemoneyeachwinnercangetmaybeinfluencedby▲.
A.howfasttheycangiveacorrectanswer
B.howmanyquestionstheyhaveanswered
C.howmuchprizemoneyisofferedintotal
D.howmanyplayersareplayingatthesametime
28.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Theappsonlyoffer“redocards”tonewplayers.
B.Thequestionsofthequizshowscoverlotsoftopics.
C.Theplayerhastoanswereachquestionwithin10seconds.
D.Thehostssometimestelljokesinordertolivenuptheshow.
B
Whattimeofdaydoyoufeelmostalert（清醒的）?
Areyoumoreofamorningperson?
Ordoesyourbrainneedafewhourstogetgoing?
Alotofresearchsuggeststhatweshouldpayattentiontoourbodyclock.Itcantelluswhattimeofdaywearebestabletoperform,accordingtotheWallStreetJournal.
When
itcomestothehumanbrain,many
peopleworkbestlaterinthemorning.Thisisbecausethebody’stemperaturetakestimetorisethroughtheday.Takingawarmshowerwhenyouwakeupcanhelpspeedthisup.
Buteveryone’sbodyclockisdifferent.Morningpeoplewillriseearlyandworkbetterearlyintheday.Eveningpeoplewillwakelaterbuttheirbrainwillworkbettertowardtheendoftheday.
Researchshowsthatwe’rebetteratsomeactivitiesatcertaintimesoftheday.Physicalperformanceisatitsbestbetween3p.m.and6p.m.,soit’sbettertoexerciselaterintheday.
Betweennoonand4p.m.,peoplebegintogetdistracted（思想不集中的）.Thisispartlybecauseourbrainbecomeslessalertafterweeatabigmeal.Researchalsoshowsthatwebecomesleepyaround2p.m..
Finally,itisbesttoeatduringouractiveperiods.Thisallowsourbodytoburncaloriesbetterandstopsourbloodsugarlevelsfromgettingtoohigh.
29.Eveningpeoplehadbetter▲.
A.riselateandworkinthemorning
B.riseearlyandworkinthemorning
C.wakelaterandworkaftermidnight
D.wakelaterandworkbetterintheevening
30.Accordingtotheresearch,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Ourbodyburnscaloriesbetteratnight.
B.We’dbetterdoexerciseintheafternoon.
C.Weperformbetteraftereatingabigmeal.
D.Sleepingat2p.m.isnotgoodforourhealth.
31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassa
ge?
A.ResearchabouttimeB.Researchaboutbodyclock
C.ResearchaboutbrainD.Researchaboutbloodsugar
C
WolfWarrior2,apopularmoviethatwaswelcomedbymanyChineselastsummer,tellsthestoryofhowtheChinesegovernmentsuccessfullyrescues（救援）overseasChinesecitizensinAfrica.
Attheendofthefilm,thereisonelinethatstandsout:
“CitizensofthePeople’sRepublicofChina,whenyoufacedangerinaforeignland,donotgiveup!
Pleaseremember,atyourbackstandsastrongmotherland.”
ThemoviesendsthemessagethatoverseasChinesewillalwaysreceivetimelyhelpfromChina.However,it’sreportedthatsomeheadstrongcitizenswillnotg
etthishelpforfreeinthefuture.
OnMarch26,the
升级会员 