最新人教版学年英语九年级全册Unit6单元同步测试及答案精编试题.docx
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最新人教版学年英语九年级全册Unit6单元同步测试及答案精编试题
Unit6Whenwasitinvented
二、单项选择（共10小题；共10分）
26.---Haveallthestudentsknownthatourclasswillvisitthefactorythisafternoon?
---Yes.Everystudent aboutit
A.tellsB.toldC.wastoldD.hastold
27.---Hey,Molly.You onthephonejustnow.Butyouweren'thereandthemanleftaphonenumber.
---Oh?
Iwasinthelibrary.
A.wantedB.arewantedC.werewantedD.havewanted
28.---DidyougotoMary'sbirthdayparty?
---No,I toherparty.
A.haven'tinvitedB.wasn'tinvited
C.amnotinvitedD.didn'tinvite
29.Millionsoftourists totraveltoMountTaieveryyear.
A.attractB.haveattracted
C.areattractingD.areattracted
30.Whenyou adifficulttask,trytocontinuewithitandfinishit.
A.giveB.aregivingC.gaveD.aregiven
31.Lastnightamurder（凶杀案） intheGreenParkataboutteno'clock.
A.tookplaceB.lookedlikeC.lookedatD.tookoff
32.Alltheadultswerekilledintheaccident,butthetwo-year-oldboy alive.
A.orderedB.expectedC.remained
33.---Howdidyoufindthelostboy?
---Quite .
A.outofaccidentB.foraccident
C.byaccidentD.inaccident
34. doesshespeakwell, sheisgoodatlistening.
A.Both;andB.Notonly;butC.Either;orD.Only;but
35.Theteacher theclass smallgroups.
A.divide;intoB.divided;intoC.divided;toD.divide;to
三、单词拼写（单句首字母填空）（共10小题；共10分）
36.DannyandJennyaretalkingabouttheirp .
37.---Thankyouforyourhelp,Lucy.
---It'smyp .
38.---Thankyoufortellingmethenews.
---Don'tm it.
39.TheGreatWallisourn symbol.
40.Mr.Brownhast manyChinesebooksintoEnglish.
41.Iwanttolearnakindofi ,forexample,guitar.
42.Therearemanyc inthesupermarket.It'sverycrowded.
43.Theconferencehasdevelopedt andfriendshipbetweenChinaandRussia.
44.Beforeleavingtheclassroom,youmustl thedoor.
45.Thesegrapesaretoos .Pleasegivemesomesweetgrapes.
四、单词拼写（根据中文提示拼写单词）（共10小题；共10分）
46.Theyoungmanistryingtobea （先锋）inthefieldofhightechnology.
47.Theywerehavingclasswhenthe （地震）happened.
48.---CouldyoumelookaftermypetwhileIamaway?
---With （乐意）.
49.---Didshemakeany （提到）ofhavingseenme?
---No,shedidn't.
50.Ilikethe （气味）oforanges.
51.Hedidn'tknowChinese.Ihadto （翻译）itintoEnglish.
52.Canyouplaythiskindof （乐器）?
53. （国庆节）DayisonOctober1.
54.Therearealotof （顾客）inthebigshop.
55.Thesoldiers （分组）themselvesintoteamsoffourwhentheyhadarest.
五、翻译（根据中文提示完成句子）（共8小题；共16分）
56.某些研究是为了制作戏剧而做的。
Someresearch inordertomaketheplay.
57.Theboys （打败）bythegirlslasttime.
58.Thesportsmeetingwill （举行）nextweek.（词数不限）
59.那起事故发生得很突然。
Theaccidenthappened .
60.对不起我拿错了你的书。
I'msorryItookyourbook .
61.许多年轻人钦佩这些篮球英雄，想变成像他们一样（的人）。
Manyyoungpeople thesebasketballheroesandwanttobecomelikethem.
62.苹果碰巧掉在博比的头上。
TheapplefellonBobby'shead .
63.毫无疑问，这场会议非常成功。
,thismeetingisquitesuccessful.
六、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）
Childrenallovertheworldliketocelebratetheirbirthday.Americanchildrenareofnodifference.American64 usuallycelebrateitwithaparty.Theyinvitetheirfriendstojointhecelebration.Thepartymaynotbeheldontheexactdateoftheirbirthdayifitcomesonaschoolday.Itmaybeheldonthe65 weekendinstead.
Todaytwokindsofpartiesarethemostpopular.Oneisheldathome.Parentsmakethehouse66 withballoons（气球）andcoloredpaper.They67 aspecialbirthdaymeal.Thechildrenplaygames.Anotherkindisheldawayfromhome.Someareataspecial68 .Thechildreneatpizzaandicecream.Thewaiters,whoservethefood,alsosingandtelljokestothechildren.Otherpartiesmaybeheldatapark,oramovietheater,orsomeotherplaces.
Everybirthdaypartyhasabirthdaycakewith69 ontop.Onecandleisforeachyearofabirthdayboyorgirl'sage.Whenthecandlesarelighted,everyonesingsthespecialbirthday70 :
HAPPYBIRTHDAYTOYOU.
71 Americansgrowolder,theirbirthdaypartieschange.Infact,manypeople72 havingthem.Theysaytheywouldliketoforgethow73 theyare.Yettheydoliketorememberthehappybirthdaypartiesoftheirchildhood.
64.A.parentsB.friendsC.childrenD.cousins
65.A.closestB.longestC.happiestD.best
66.A.famousB.beautifulC.largeD.clean
67.A.inventB.borrowC.dislikeD.prepare
68.A.parkB.theaterC.restaurantD.school
69.A.cakesB.candlesC.orangesD.apples
70.A.songB.wordC.musicD.party
71.A.IfB.WhileC.AsD.So
72.A.admitB.stopC.rememberD.enjoy
73.A.kindB.tallC.busyD.old
七、阅读理解（共16小题；共32分）
A
Thebiggestsecretaboutinventingisthatanybodycandoit!
Perhapsthissoundscrazy,butit'strue.Maybeyouhavethewrongideaaboutinventing,soreadontodiscoverthetruth.
WrongideaNo.1:
Aninventionhastobesomethingcompletelynew.
Inventingmeanscreatingsomething"new",buttheideacouldcomefromsomethingthatalreadyexists（存在）.TheWrightbrothers,forexample,gottheideaforbuildinga"flyingmachine"fromwatchingbirds.
WrongideaNo.2:
Inventorsareborn,notmade.
Therearealotoffactors（因素）thatmakeinventionpossible.TakeMazart,forexample.Hewasbornwithatalentformusicalcomposition.Butotherfactorswerealsoimportantforhiscreativity.Hisfatherwasamusicteacher,andMozartpracticedforhourseveryday,fromthetimehewasfouryearsold.ThomasEdisonsaidthatbeinganinventorwas"99%hardworkand1%inspiration"!
Verysuccessfulcreatorsdon'tgiveupwhentheygetsomethingwrong.Asoneinventorsaid,"Afailureistherightanswertothewrongquestion."
WrongideaNo.3:
Inventorsarealwaysoldpeople.
Don'tbelievethatyoucan'tinventsomethingwhenyouareyoung.Herearetwoexamplesofyounginventors:
LouisBraillewentblindwhenhewasachild.Whenhewasfifteen,heinventedasystemofreadingandwritingforblindpeoplethatisstillusedinmostcountriestoday.
Asayoungman,GeorgeNissenwaswatchingsomeartistsperforminginashow.Hewatchedhowtheyfellintothesafetynetandthenjumpedbackupagain.Thisgavehimanidea,andheinventedthetrampoline（蹦床）.
74. gottheideaforbuildinga"flyingmachine"fromwatchingbirds.
A.MazartB.GeorgeNissen
C.LouisBrailleD.TheWrightbrothers
75.Theunderlinedword"talent"probablymeans .
A.态度B.品质C.天赋D.能量
76.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter'sopinion?
A.Anybodycandoinventing.
B.Inventorsareborn,notmade.
C.Inventorsarealwaysoldpeople.
D.Aninventionhastobesomethingcompletelynew.
77.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe .
A.HowtoPerforminaShowB.BeaComposer
C.HowtoHelpBlindPeopleD.BeanInventor
B
Tous,itseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains.Butinfacttheumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainsttherain.Itsfirstusewasasashade（遮蔽）againstthesun.
Nobodyknowswhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes.ProbablythefirsttouseitweretheChinese,backintheeleventhcenturyBC.
WeknowthattheumbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade.Andtherewasastrangethingconnectedwithitsuse:
itbecameasymbolofhonorandpower（权力）.IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybythoseinhighofficeorbyroyalpeoplesuchasthekingsorqueens.
InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.TheumbrellawasincommonuseinancientGreece,butitisbelievedthatthefirstpeopleinEuropetousetheumbrellaasprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans.DuringthemiddleagesinEurope,theuseoftheumbrellaalmostdisappeared.ThenitappearedagaininItalyinthelatesixteenthcentury.Andagainitbecameasymbolofpower.
Umbrellashavenotchangedmuchinstyleduringallthistime,thoughtheyhavebecomemuchlighterinweight.Itwasn'tuntilthetwentiethcenturythattheumbrellasforwomenbegantobemadeinallkindsofcolors.
78.Ancientpeoplefirstusedumbrellasas .
A.asymbolofhonorB.protectionagainstthesun
C.asymbolofpowerD.protectionagainsttherain
79.Accordingtothepassage,theumbrellawasprobablyfirstusedinancient .
A.EgyptB.BabylonC.RomeD.China
80.Theunderlinedwordroyalmightmean" "inChinese.
A.皇室的B.富裕的C.中产的D.平民的
81.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.TheancientGreeksusedtheumbrellaintheirdailylife.
B.Europeanshardlyusedtheumbrelladuringthemiddleages.
C.Theumbrellasforwomenweremadecolorfulinancienttimes.
D.Thestyleoftheumbrellahasn'tchangedalotsinceitwasinvented.
82.Thispassageismainlyabout .
A.thesalesoftheumbrella
B.thedifferencesamongumbrellas
C.theinventionoftheumbrella
D.thehistoryandtheuseoftheumbrella
C
PeopleoftensaidThomasEdisonwasthegreatestgeniusofhisage.Thereareonlyafewmeninallofhistory,whohavechangedthelivesofothermenasmuchastheinventorofthefirstusefulelectriclight.ButEdisoncouldneverbepleasedonlybecausesomeonesaidhewasagenius."Thereisnosuchthingasgenius,"Edisonsaid.Hethoughtwhatpeoplecalledgeniuswasmostlyhardwork.
ButEdisonwasadreameraswellasaworker.Fromhisearliestdaysasachildhewonderedaboutthesecretsofnature.Hetriedtounderstandthem,andthenhetriedtolearnwhathecouldusefullydowiththem.
Edisonenjoyedthinking.
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