中考英语形容词副词专项练习.docx
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中考英语形容词副词专项练习
中考英语专项复习之形容词和副词
1.形容词的用法:
①作定语:
形容词+名词例:
aredapple红苹果orangeoranges橘色的橘子
②作宾补:
例:
We’lltryourbesttomakeourschoolbeautiful.
Wefinditeasytofinishthework.
③连系动词+形容词例:
Afterhewontherace,hefelthappy.
常见的连系动词
1.be“是,成为”例:
JimismorecarefulthanMary.(是仔细的)
2.smell“闻起来”例:
Thedishsmellsdelicious.(闻起来美味的)
3.taste“尝起来”例:
Thesouptastesgood.(尝起来好的)
4.sound“听起来”例:
Themusicsoundsbeautiful.(听起来优美的)
5.look“看上去”例:
Youlooktiredtoday.(看上去疲劳的)
6.seem“似乎是”例:
Mr.Wangseemsangry.(似乎是生气的)
7.feel“感觉”例:
Areyoufeelingwellnow?
(感觉身体好的)
8.become“变成”例:
TheteacherbecameangrywithJim.(变得生气的)
9.get“变成”例:
Inspringtheweathergetswarmer.(变得暖和的)
10.turn“变成”例:
Herfaceturnedred.(变成红色的)
11.go“变成”例:
Thefoodintheboxwentbad.(变成坏了的)
e“变成”例:
Ithinkmydreamwillcometrue.(变成真实的)
13.fall“变成”例:
YesterdayJimfellillanddidn’tgotoschool.(变得生病的)
14.keep“保持某种状态”例:
Weshouldtakeexercisetokeephealthy.(保持健康的)
15.stay“保持某种状态”例:
I’dliketostayhealthy.(保持健康的)
2.以上15个动词只有表示所给意思时才是连系动词。
例:
look“看上去”Youlooktiredtoday.(看上去疲劳的;look是连系动词)
look“看---”Jimislookingattheblackboardcarefully.(仔细地看;look是实义动词)
3.副词的用法:
①实义动词+副词例:
Thestudentslistentotheteachercarefully.(修饰实义动词listen)
②在句首或句尾例:
Luckily,anoldwomanfoundmypen.(修饰整个句子)
4.interesting“有趣的”,用来描述事物例:
Thefilmisinteresting.=Thisisaninterestingfilm.
interested“感兴趣的”,用来描述人例:
HeisinterestedinEnglish.
5.多久Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?
→Ihavebeenhereforsixmonths.
Howsoonwillhecomeback?
→Hewillcomebackinsixmonths.
“多久一次”,对频率提问howoften
例:
Howoftendoyoucleantheroom?
→Onceaweek.
动词:
open打开
close关上
形容词:
open开着的
closed关着的
close距离近的/亲密的
百题大战:
01.[2015荆州]27.—Johnissoexcited.Didhewinthecompetition?
—Yes.Hewasluckyandhehadoneminutetocompletethespecialtask,nomoreandnoless.
A.especiallyB.probablyC.exactlyD.hardly
02.[2015荆州]23.—WhatdoyouthinkofthedishIcookedforyou?
—Ihaven’thadityet.However,itgood.
A.tastesB.smellsC.soundsD.feels
03.[2015荆州]24.—Canyoutellthedifferencebetweenthesetwopictures?
—Difference?
Oh,no.Theylookquite.
A.similarB.differentC.strangeD.interesting
04.[2014荆州]—Doyoulikeswimminginwinter?
—Ofcourse.Thewaterabitcoldatfirst,butthenIamwarmandfullofenergy.A.feelsB.tastesC.smellsD.looks
05.[2014荆州]23.—I’llnotbeJack’sfriendanymore.—Don’tbeangry.He’sjustso,butinfacthe’sgoodtous,youknow.
A.helpfulB.directC.politeD.brave
06.[2014荆州]25.—CanyoucatchwhatIsaid?
—Sorry,Ican_________understandit.
A.almostB.probablyC.nearlyD.hardly
07.[2014荆州]27.—DoyouhavethenewsaboutAnna?
—IwastoldshehadgoneabroadonJune15th,butIdon’tknowwhethersheistherenow.
A.latestB.funniestC.longestD.worst
08.[2013荆州]26.Themeatwillstay____________forseveraldaysifyouputitinthefridge.
A.freshB.activeC.naturalD.common
09.[2013荆州]30.Themodelplaneisn’tasniceasmypartner’s,but_____itwasmadebymyself.
A.atlastB.atleastC.attimesD.atpresent
10.[2012荆州]27.—Howwillthebossbeback?
—Inthesedays.
A.farB.soonC.longD.often
11.[2012荆州]22.—Howoftendoyouexercise?
—
ever.BecauseIamverybusywithmywork.
A.HardlyB.NearlyC.AlwaysD.Almost
12.【2013宿迁】4.Thecakedelicious.Ican’twaittoeatit.
A.feelsB.soundsC.becomesD.smells
13.【2013临沂】25.—DoyouknowthesongGangnamStyle?
—Ofcourse.Itinteresting.
A.tastesB.smellsC.soundsD.feels
14.(2014昆明)Themedicineawful.Ican’tstandit.
---Iknow,Jimmy.ButIt’shelpfulforyou.
A.tastesB.eatsC.drinksD.takes
15.Someofmyfriendseatwiththeireyes.Theyprefertoorderwhatnice.
A.feelsB.smellsC.looksD.tastes
16.【2014潍坊】Whatwillasciencemuseumbelikeifyouareaskedtobuildone?
—Ihopeitwill___likeabook.
A.tasteB.soundC.lookD.smell
17.【2014安徽】Mum,whatareyoucooking?
It______sosweet.
A.tastesB.feelsC.soundsD.smells
18.【2014聊城】Ilikethedressverymuch.It_______comfortable.
A.feelsB.tastesC.soundsD.smells
19.Therunningwatermakesthestones_____verysmooth.(2015安徽)
A.soundB.tasteC.smellD.feel
20.ThenewsweaterIboughtformygrandmasoft.Shelikesitverymuch.
A.smellsB.tastesC.feelsD.looks
21.Whenaskedwhattheyneededmost,thekidssaidtheywantedto_____importantandloved.
A.turnB.soundC.feel
22.【2014丽水】Theskirt_______asifitismadeofsilk.
A.soundsB.tastesC.feelsD.smells
23.【14潍坊】Whatwillascience
museumbelikeifyouareaskedtobuildone?
—Ihopeitwill____likeabook.
A.tasteB.soundC.lookD.smell
24.【2013黑龙江】33.Clothesmadeofsilk_______softerthanthosemadeofcotton.
A.arefeltB.feelC.arefeeling
25.(2014眉山)Shallwegoforawalk?
---great.
A.FeelsB.SoundsC.TurnsD.Looks
26.(2014泸州)Coffeeisready.Howniceit!
A.smellsB.soundsC.feels
27.Hiswishtoenterakeyschoolhastrue.A.cameB.comeC.fallenD.felt
28.Don’teatthefood.Itbad.A.goB.wasgettingC.goesD.smell
29.【2014河北】How______Cindygrows!
She’salmostastallashermothernow.
A.cuteB.strongC.fastD.straight
30.【2014昆明】—AlthoughMsZhouisanoldlady,sheisalwaysinthepink.—Yes.Becausesheexerciseseverydayandeatsabalanced______diet.
A.healthyB.luckyC.beautifulD.creative
31.【2014重庆市A】—Thatclothesstoreis______onweekends.—Isee.I’llgotherenextMondaythen.
A.openB.closeC.openedD.closed
32.【2014安徽】Itis______formetofollowtheAustralianguestsbecauseIamgoodatEnglish.
A.badB.easyC.hardD.right
33.【2014南昌】Youhavetobe______andwaituntilIfinishmywork.
A.patientB.strictC.honestD.active
34.【2014济宁】—HaveyouheardthesongStayHereForever?
—Yes.Itsounds_______.
A.wellB.loudlyC.sweetD.beautifully
35.【2014东营】Overseasexperiencemayhelpmakeourlife.Sowhynottrytostudyabroad?
A.usualB.usefulC.successfulD.traditional
36.【2014湖州】Monadoesn’tlikemakingspeeches.Shefeels_______talkinginfrontoftheclass.
A.annoyedB.excitedC.nervousD.surprised
37.【2014宜宾】Theoldmanwasso_______thegoodnewsthathecouldn’tsayaword.
A.interestedinB.excitedaboutC.afraidofD.worriedabout
38.【2014嘉兴】Mygrandfatherisover80,butheisstillingoodhealthandstay_______.
A.safeB.warmC.awakeD.active
39.【2014绍兴】—Guesswhat!
Teresamakesherownclothes
.—Wow,sheisso_______.Icouldneverdothat.
A.simple
B.creativeC.popularD.energetic
40.【2014台州】Thefruitsare_______,becausetheywerepickedfromthegardenjustnow.
A.freshB.cheapC.bigD.unhealthy
41.【2014德州】—Wouldyoulikesomecakes,Allen?
—Yes,please.AndIalsowantsomewater.I’mso_______!
A.lazyB.hungryC.sleepyD.thirsty
42.【2014菏泽】I’dlovetogototheEnglishevening.ButI’malittle_______,becauseIwillbeaskedtosinganEnglishsonginthefrontofthewholeschool.
A.tiredB.sadC.nervousD.pleased
43.【2014河南】—Whereshallweeattonight?
—Let’scallHarry.He_______knowsthebestplacestogo.
A.onlyB.nearlyC.seldomD.always
44.【2014扬州】—I
t’ssaidthatMoYan’sspeechwaswonderful.—That’strue.Weclappedourhands_______manytimesduringhisspeechyesterday.
A.excitedB.excitedlyC.excitingD.excitingly
45.【2014咸宁】—Asweknowit’sdifficulttoliveinaforeigncountry.—_______ifyoucan’tunderstandthelanguagethere.
A.ExactlyB.NaturallyC.UsuallyD.Especially
46.【2014连云港】Icould____controlmyfeelingsnow.Thesongbroughtbacksomanychildhoodmemories.
A.reallyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.clearly
47.【2014安徽】Ifmyfriendshaveanyproblems,mydooris______opentothem.
A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.always
48.【2014东营】OnMarch8th
FlightMH370wentmissing.Thenewsbroughtgreatsadnesstous,thefamiliesofthepassengers.
A.evenB.onlyC.alsoD.especially
49.【2014天津】Wedon’twanttospeakbadlyor______infrontoftheclass.
A.clearlyB.carefullyC.carelesslyD.properly
50.【2014温州】—Howoftendoyougoskating?
—_______.Ican’tskateatall.
A.AlwaysB.sometimesC.SeldomD.Never
51.【2014威海】Tomysurprise,mybrothercanspeakEnglish______.
A.livelyB.perfectlyC.badlyD.friendly
52.【2014滨州】—Excuseme,wouldyoupleasespeakalittlemore______?
—Sorry,Ithoughtyoucouldfollowme.
A.sadlyB.quicklyC.politelyD.slowly
53.【2014聊城】It’sdark.Ican’tseethewordsontheblackboard_______.
A.carefullyB.clearlyC.silentlyD.patiently
54.【2013安顺】11.Heoftendrinkstwocupsofwaterwhenhecomesback.
A.boilingB.boilC.boiledD.boils
55.【2013莆田】12.TheInternetisreally________tous.Wecaneasilyfindinformationonit.
A.boringB.usefulC.interesting
56.【2013日照】15.Maryisso________—shecomestoyouwheneveryou’reintrouble.
A.usefulB.carefulC.thankfulD.helpful
57.【2013南京】16.Linda’sfatherhateswaitinginlonglines.Ithinkhe’sjustnotvery_______.
A.patientB.talented有天赋的C.popularD.powerful
58.【2013漳州】18.Thesunisshining.You'dbetterwearsunglasseswhileyouareout.
A.brightlyB.lightlyC.heavily
59.【2013山西】20.—Jack,Ihavetohaveatalkwithyourfathertoday.—Sorry,MrsKing.Heisgoingonbusinessandwon’tbe________untilnextweek.A.outB.awayC.back
60.【2013临沂】Whenanearthquakeha