中考英语专项练习说明文类完形填空.docx

中考英语专项练习说明文类完形填空.docx

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中考英语专项练习说明文类完形填空

完形填空-说明文

一．完形填空（共15小题）

1．Aninventoralwayswishestomakeadifferencetoourworld．

RecentlyBritishinventorRichardBrowninghasbroughtusabig

（1）　　．HetrulylooksoutoftheworldashemakeshismarkinthepagesoftheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords．

Browning

（2）　　aspecialflyingsuitcontrolledbythebodyandjustbecauseofthis，hewascalled"Real﹣lifeIronMan"．（3）　　the40，000﹣poundsuitwhichhedesignedandcreatedhimself，Browningreached32.02milesperhourwhenflyingintheairandcreatedanewrecord．However，himself（4）　　hecould"fly"fasterinthefuture．

Thesuitmaytakeoffvertically（垂直地）andcanbecontrolledbymovingthearms，（5）　　ascreeninsidethehelmet（头盔）showssomeimportantflyingdata（数据）．"I'm（6）　　thatI'vesettherecord，"Browningsaid，"andIbelievethereisnodoubtthatit'sjustthe（7）　　．Istillneedtocontinuetoworkhard．"

Browninghadlongbeeninterestedinthepossibilitiesofhumanflight．BeforehisflyingsuitappearedinApril，2018，hehadworkedonitfor（8）　　threeyears．

Whenasked（9）　　hewantedtobeaninventor，Browningtalkedabouthisfatherwhousedtodreamofbecominganinventor．Althoughlaterhewasn't（10）　　，hestillkeptencouraginghissontogoonwithhisdream．

（1）A．problem

B．situation

C．accident

D．surprise

（2）A．found

B．bought

C．invented

D．improved

（3）A．Dressing

B．Preparing

C．Wearing

D．Trading

（4）A．finds

B．wishes

C．decides

D．wonders

（5）A．unless

B．and

C．because

D．although

（6）A．bored

B．scared

C．glad

D．worried

（7）A．result

B．chance

C．end

D．beginning

（8）A．usually

B．certainly

C．hardly

D．nearly

（9）A．why

B．how

C．when

D．where

（10）A．famous

B．successful

C．popular

D．important

2．Hereisapicture．Itisapictureofmy

（1）　　．Thisismy

（2）　　．Myquiltisonit．Twobaseballsareunderit．Theyarewhite（3）　　．Lookatmydesk．A（4）　　isonit．Ilikecomputergames．A（5）　　isonit，too．It's9：

00．My（6）　　isinmyschoolbagandtwo（7）　　areinit．Mybooksare（8）　　thefloor．Mykeysareinthedrawer．（9）　　ismyIDcard？

Doyou（10）　　it？

Oh，it'sinmyEnglishbook．Ilikemyroom．Itisnice．

（1）A．room

B．school

C．family

D．tape

（2）A．watch

B．flowers

C．bed

D．schoolbag

（3）A．keys

B．baseballs

C．bags

D．chairs

（4）A．photo

B．sofa

C．computer

D．CD

（5）A．picture

B．clock

C．dictionary

D．jacket

（6）A．books

B．number

C．pencilbox

D．color

（7）A．erasers

B．tables

C．drawers（抽屉）

D．dressers（梳妆台）

（8）A．in

B．on

C．under

D．at

（9）A．What

B．How

C．Where

D．Whatcolor

（10）A．spell

B．take

C．ask

D．know

3．Mrs．HuangisourChineseteacherthisterm．Welikeherverymuch．Sheisa

（1）　　woman，about23yearsold．Sheistallwithlongblackhair．Sheisaveryhumorous（幽默的）teacher．Herclassesaregreat

（2）　　．Sheoftentellsusjokes（笑话）tomake（使）theclass（3）　　．Inclass，shehelpsustolearnChinesewell．Sheasks（叫）usto（4）　　China．SowealllikeChinese．Afterclass，sheisourgood（5）　　．Sheoftentalks（谈话）withthegirlsand（6）　　gameswiththeboys．Allof（7）　　likeher．Sheis（8）　　ourfavoriteteacher．

（1）A．old

B．young

C．short

D．small

（2）A．fun

B．color

C．picture

D．time

（3）A．tidy

B．difficult

C．interesting

D．boring

（4）A．need

B．have

C．meet

D．love

（5）A．classmate

B．day

C．friend

D．school

（6）A．play

B．plays

C．toplay

D．playing

（7）A．we

B．us

C．they

D．them

（8）A．really

B．then

C．too

D．only

4．Doyouknowmany（很多）studentsaren'thealthytoday？

Nowmanystudentsknowsportsaregoodfor

（1）　　health．Buttheydon'tlike

（2）　　．Someofthemonlywatchthem（3）　　TV．AndmanyofthemonlylikewatchingTVand（4）　　computergames．Theyalwayssay，"Playsoccer？

Oh，itsounds（5）　　．Playbasketball？

Oh，itsoundsdifficult．"

Andmanyboysandgirlsdon'tlike（6）　　．Sotheydon'thavecarrots（7）　　lunchandtheydon'thaveeggsfordinner．Butvegetablesandfruitare（8）　　food．Theyneedtoeatsomeofthemeveryday．（9）　　theylikeunhealthyfood．Theyonlylike（10）　　salad，hamburgers，ice﹣cream…

Doyouwanttobehealthy？

Pleaseeatvegetablesandplaysportseveryday!

（1）A．their

B．her

C．his

D．your

（2）A．playsport

B．toplayingsport

C．playsports

D．playingsports

（3）A．in

B．on

C．at

D．to

（4）A．player

B．play

C．playing

D．plays

（5）A．interesting

B．boring

C．fun

D．nice

（6）A．anapple

B．vegetables

C．fruit

D．somechicken

（7）A．at

B．in

C．on

D．for

（8）A．healthy

B．health

C．fat

D．last

（9）A．And

B．So

C．But

D．Then

（10）A．doing

B．eating

C．eat

D．playing

5．Hello，I'mTom．I'mtwelveyearsold．Ihaveabrother

（1）　　asister．Mybrotherisnineandmysisterisonlyfour．Ilikehamburgersandsalad．IlikeEnglish

（2）　　it'sinteresting．Mybrotherlikes（3）　　andmysisterlikesicecream．Hisfavorite（4）　　isPE．Wehaveasmallsportscollection（收藏）．Weallliketennis．Todayismy（5）　　birthday．It'sJanuary21st．Thereisabigcakeonthetable．How（6）　　isit？

Doyouknow？

It'ssevendollars．Cometomymother'sbirthdaypartyand（7）　　thebigcake．

（1）A．but

B．or

C．and

D．with

（2）A．because

B．but

C．or

D．why

（3）A．tomatoes

B．tomato

C．pear

D．carrot

（4）A．food

B．vegetables

C．meat

D．subject

（5）A．mother

B．mothers

C．mothers'

D．mother's

（6）A．much

B．many

C．some

D．any

（7）A．has

B．haves

C．tohave

D．have

6．Whoinvented（发明）music？

Whosangthefirstsong？

Nooneknowsthe

（1）　　tothesequestions．Butweknowthatmusicis

（2）　　inalmosteveryone'slife．Babiesandyoungchildrenloveto（3）　　peoplesingforthem．Whentheygrowolder，theyliketosingthesongsthemselves．Whenchildrengotoschool，their（4）　　ofmusicgrows．Atschool，students（5）　　musiclessons．Andtheybecome（6）　　inpopmusic．Musicwillmakethem（7）　　afteraday'shard（8）　　．

Wecan（9）　　hearmusicinshops，busesandhouses，Weshalltrytofindout（10）　　aboutmusic．

Thefollowingisaradiobroadcast（广播）．

Goodmorning．Today'sbroadcastbringstogethermusicfromdifferentplacesoftheworld，We（11）　　someAmericanmusicandpopmusicforyou．Inthisbroadcastweshallstudythemusic．Weshalltrytofindoutwhatmusicsaysandhowpeoplefeel．Iwilltellyou（12）　　theyareallgoodmusic．Theword"music"comesfromthewordmuse"．TheMusesaregoddesses（女神）ofthearts，somusicisakindof（13）　　．It'slikespeaking，butitis（14）　　．

Wecan'timaginethatwithoutmusicwhatourlifewouldbe（15）　　．

（1）A．hopes

B．answers

C．wishes

D．needs

（2）A．important

B．enough

C．easy

D．difficult

（3）A．look

B．listen

C．tell

D．hear

（4）A．world

B．place

C．country

D．home

（5）A．make

B．teach

C．have

D．hate

（6）A．interesting

B．lucky

C．happy

D．interested

（7）A．happy

B．sad

C．lazy

D．beautiful

（8）A．play

B．study

C．design

D．rest

（9）A．too

B．either

C．also

D．never

（10）A．more

B．little

C．few

D．many

（11）A．tell

B．collect

C．give

D．spend

（12）A．how

B．what

C．why

D．which

（13）A．lesson

B．song

C．dance

D．art

（14）A．bad

B．different

C．good

D．ready

（15）A．liking

B．tolike

C．like

D．likes

7．DearJames，

Hello，mynameisJenny．Iama

（1）　　atBeijingSunshineSchool．Ilovemynewschool．

It'sverybig．Ilikemyclassroomverymuch

（2）　　itisbigandnice．There'remanynicestudentsinmyclass．Amyismybestfriend．Atlunchtime，weusuallysitunderthetreesbehindtheschool．Weusuallylistentorelaxing（3）　　orplaygameshappily．Iam（4）　　here，butmyclassmatesareallnicetome．Allmyfriendsaregreat!

Ilove（5）　　verymuch．

Theschoolstartsat8：

00everymorning．Wedomorningsports（6）　　．Ourclassstartsat8：

25a．m．Myfavorite（7）　　areChineseandEnglish．Ilikemath，too．Ioftendomyhomework

（8）　　twohourseveryday．Ijointhereadingclubafterschool．OftenI（9）　　myfriendswithEnglishafterschool．Amyisinthe（10）　　club．Sheisaverygoodswimmer!

Wealwayshaveagoodtimeatourschool!

Pleasee﹣mailmesoon!

Jenny

（1）A．student

B．teacher

C．friend

D．classmate

（2）A．or

B．but

C．so

D．because

（3）A．music

B．geography

C．history

D．P．E．

（4）A．free

B．tidy

C．new

D．interesting

（5）A．me

B．them

C．her

D．him

（6）A．first

B．second

C．third

D．fourth

（7）A．games

B．classes

C．sports

D．days

（8）A．with

B．on

C．for

D．at

（9）A．finish

B．read

C．tell

D．help

（10）A．swimming

B．running

C．singing

D．dancing

8．Lookatthispicture．Thisisaphoto

（1）　　myfamily．Thereare

（2）　　peopleinthepicture．Theyaremy（3）　　，mymother，mybrother，mysisterandme．Myfatherisforty﹣twoyearsold．Heisfriendlytous．He（4）　　veryhappyeveryday．Mymotheristhirty﹣nineyearsold．Sheisbeautiful．Sheisnearmyfather．The（5）　　besidemymotherismysister．She（6）　　playingsports．Thelittleboynearmymotherismy（7）　　．Heisverysmartandcute．Everyoneinmyfamilylikes（8）　　verymuch．（9）　　istheboyinthemiddle？

Ah!

It'sme．Ilovemy（10）　　verymuch．

（1）A．for

B．on

C．in

D．of

（2）A．seven

B．five

C．six

D．three

（3）A．father

B．mother

C．grandfather

D．grandmother

（4）A．are

B．is

C．am

D．does

（5）A．girl

B．boy

C．son

D．man

（6）A．likes

B．don't

C．doesn't

D．like

（7）A．brother

B．sister

C．son

D．cousin

（8）A．her

B．she

C．she's

D．him

（9）A．What

B．Who

C．When

D．Where

（10）A．room

B．school

C．family

D．classroom

9．TheGreatWallofChinahasahistoryofmorethantwothousandyears．Itgoesfromtheeast

（1）　　thewestinNorthChina．Itisabout6，300kilometres

（2）　　．Itisoftencalled"TheTen﹣thousand﹣liGreatWall"．Itisoneofthe"SevenWonders（奇迹）"oftheoldworld．

TheGreatWalliswideenoughfortenmentowalkside（3）　　sideonit．Horsescanrunalongittoo．TheGreat