高一英语上学期第一次月考试题.docx

高一英语上学期第一次月考试题.docx

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高一英语上学期第一次月考试题

陕西省咸阳市三原县北城中学2016-2017学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题

1、听力（每小题1.5分,共30分）

.听句子，选答语

本题共有5个小题，每个小题你将听到一句话，请从所给的三个选项中选出一个最恰当的答语。

1.A.Fine,thanks.B.Todayisfine.C.Yes,Iam.

2.A.Yes,please.B.No,thanks.C.Thisway,please.

3.A.I’mgladyoulikeit.B.Sorrytohearthat.C.Idon’tthinkso.

4.A.He’sbusy.B.He’sadoctor.C.He’squiet.

5.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.No,Iwon’t.C.OK,Iwill.

II.听对话，选答案本题共有10个小题，每个小题你将听到一段对话和一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

6.A.Herumbrella.B.Hercamera.C.Herhat

7.A.PopmusicB.CountrymusicC.Lightmusic

8.A.It’scloudy.B.It’srainy.C.It’ssunny.

9.A.ApplejuiceB.Beefdumplings.C.Orangejuice.

10.A.Linda.B.Jenny.C.Steve.

11.A.Shehasacold.B.Shehasastomachache.C.Shehasatoothache.

12.A.Thebank.B.Thepostoffice.C.Thebookstore.

13.A.Inthelibrary.B.Intheclassroom.C.Inthe

theater.

14.A.Forherself.B.Forherdaughter.C.Forherson.

15.A.Becauseherfatherlostthekeys

B.Becauseshelostherkeys

C.Becauseshelostherfather’skeys.

III听短文，选答案

本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出一个

正确答案。

16.HowoldwasDavidwhenhewenttothemiddleschool?

A.12B.13C.14

17.Whenhewasinthefirstyearofmiddleschool,Davidalways.

A.tookthebustoschool.B.wenttoschoolbybike.C.rantoschool.

18.HowdidDavidgethiscomputer?

A.TheschoolgaveittohimB.Hisparentsboughtitforhim.C.Heboughtitfo

rhimself.

19.Afterhegotthecomputer,.

A.David’sgradeswerenotsogoodasbefore

B.David’sgradeswerebetterthanbefore.

C.Davidstudiedashardasbefore.

20.Davidfeltwhenheheardhismother’swords/

A.bored.B.Happy.C.sorry.

二、阅读理解（共2节，共40分）

第一节（每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the"do-it-yourself"（DIY）trend（趋势）intheU.S.continuestogrow."Weneededfurniture（家具）forourlivingroom,"saysJohnRoss,"andwejustdidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesand

chairs."Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andincommonwithmanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.

JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420."Iwas

deeplyupsetaboutit.NowI’vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself."

JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea"do-it-yourselfer",youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhod

on’thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.

21．Wecanlearnfromthetextthatmanynewlymarriedpeople_____.

A.findithardtopayforwhattheyneed

B.havetolearntomaketheirownfurniture

C.takeDIYcoursesrunbythegovernment

D.seldomgotoadepartmentstoretobuythings

22．JimHatfielddecidedtobecomeado-it-yourselferwhen_____.

A.hiscarrepairscosttoomuch

B.thecarrepairclasswasnothelpful

C.hecouldnopossibledotwojobs

D.hehadtoraisethechildrenallbyhimself

23．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheJoyofDIYB.YouCanDoItToo!

C.WelcometoOurDIYCourse!

D.RossandHatfield:

BelieversinDIY.

B

IhaveafriendnamedMontyRobertswhoownsahorseranch（大牧场）inSanIsidro.Heletsmeusehishousetoholdeventstoraisemoneyforyouthatriskprograms.

ThelasttimeIwastherehegreetedmebysaying,“IwanttotellyouwhyIletyouusemyhouse.Itallgoesbacktoastoryaboutayoungmanwhowasthesonofapoorhorsetrainerwhowouldgofromstable（马厩）tostable,farmtofarm,traininghorses.Asaresult,theboy’shighschoolwascontinuallyinterrupted（打断）.Onedayinthelastyearofhighschool,hewasaskedtowriteapaperaboutwhathewantedtodowhenhegrewup.

“Hewroteaseven-pagepaperabouthisgoalofowningahorseranchingreatdetail.Heputagreatdealofhisheartintotheprojectandevendrewadetailedfloorplanforthedreamranch.Thenthenextdayhehandeditintohisteacher.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.Buthegotalowmarkwithanotethatread,‘Seemeafterclass.’

“Theboywenttoseetheteacherafterclassandasked,‘WhydidIreceivealowmark?

’”

“Theteachersaid,‘Thisisanunrealisticdreamforayoungboylikeyou.Youhavenomoney.Youcomefromapoorfamily.Owningahorseranchrequiresalotofmoney.There’snowayyoucouldeverdoit.’Thentheteacheradded,‘Ifyouwillrewritethispaper,Iwillreconsideryourmark.’

“Theboywenthomeandthoughtaboutitlongandhard.Heaskedhisfatherwhatheshoulddo.Hisfathersaid,‘Look,son,youhavetomakeupyourownmindonthis.However,Ithinkitisaveryimportantdecisionforyou.’

“Finally,theboyturnedinthesamepaper,makingnochange

satall.Hewrote,‘YoucankeepthelowmarkandI’llkeepmydream.’”

24．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutMontyRoberts?

A.Hewasborninapoorfamily.B.Hereceivedagoodeducation.

C.Heisraisingmoneyforthepoor.D.Hei

sahorsetrainerwhoownsabigranch.

25．FromParagraph3,weknowMontyRoberts_____.

A.wasjustadaydreamerB.decidedtofollowhisfather’sexample

C.expectedtheteachertopraisehimD.hadagreatplanforhisfuture

26．TheteacherthoughtMontyRoberts’sdreamwas_____.

A.strangeB.greatC.pleasantD.impossible

27．Fromtheendofthetext,wecaninferthatMontyRobertswasvery_____.

A.carefulB.CleverC.determinedD.active

C

Acitywithoutcarswouldbeverystrange,right?

ButVeniceissuchacity.

VeniceisinthenortheastofItaly.Itwasn’tbuiltonland,likeBeijingorShanghai,butonmorethan110islands.Seawateriseve

rywherearoundthecity.

Evenso,travelisn’tdifficult.Thewaterwayshavealwaysbeenthebestwaytogetaround.Thereare117waterwaysandmorethan400bridgesthatcanguideyouwhereyouwanttogo.PeopleinVenicemovefromplacetoplacebyboat.

Watermakesthecityspecial,butitisalsoabigproblem.Sometimestouristswillhavesuchstrangeexperiences.OnemomenttheywalkacrosstheRialtoBridge,andthere’snothingspecial.Butwhentheycomebacktothebridgeanhourlater,it’sunderwaterandeveryoneiswearingrainshoes.

Once,peopleusedtoomuchundergroundwater.Thismadethecitygetlowerlittlebylittle.Nowthecityhasgonedownby23centimeters.Anotherproblemistherisingseawater.Thetemperaturehasrisenovertheyears.ThishasmadetheiceoftheArcticOcean（北冰洋）melt（融化）.Everyyear,highwatershitthecityinautumnandwinter.Whenalotofwatercomes,morethanhalfofthecityisunderwater.

Scientistsaretryingdifferentwaystostopthecityfromgettingevenlower.TheItaliangovernmenthasaskedsomeofItaly’sbiggestcompaniestobuildtheMOSTproject,whichwasplannedtobebuildundertheseawatertostoptherisingwater.Anyway,thisprojectishelpingsolvetheproblem.

28．WhichisthebestwaytotravelinVenice?

A.Thewaterways.B.Taxisandcars.C.400bridges.D.Boatsandrainshoes.

29．Whatdoesn’tcauseVenicetogetlowerandlower?

A.TheiceoftheArcticOceanmelt.B.Seawateriseverywherearoundthecity.

C.PeopleusedtoomuchundergroundwaterD.Thetemperaturehasbecomehigherovertheyears.

30．Whatcanweinferfromthelastpassage?

A.Veniceissuretostopgettinglower.B.Highwaterswon’thitVeniceanymore.

C.Scientistscansolvetheproblemseasily.D.Somepossiblewayshelptosolvetheproblem.

31．What’sthebesttitleofthispassag

e?

A.TheHistoryofVeniceB.TheMOSTProjectofVenice.

C.ThePlacesofInterestofVeniceD.TheSpecialsandProblemsofVenice

D

Plantsareveryimportantlivingthings.Lifecouldno

tgooniftherewerenoplants.Thisisbecauseplantscanmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsandmancannotmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsgettheirfoodbyeatingplantsandotheranimals.Thereforeanimalsandmanneedplantsinordertolive.Thisiswhywefindthattherearesomanyplantsaroundus.

Ifyoulookcarefullyattheplantsaroundyou,youwillfindthattherearetwokindsofplants:

floweringplantsandnon-floweringplants.Floweringplantscanmakeseed.Theseedsareprotectedbythefruits.Somefruitshaveoneseed,somehavetwo,threeorfour,andsomehavemanyseeds.Butafewfruitshavenoseedsatall.Anexampleofafruitwithoutseedsisthebananafruit.Mostnon-floweringplantsdonotgrowfromseeds.Theygrowfromspores（胚芽）.Sporesareverysmall.Somesporesaresosmallandlightthattheycanfloatintheair.Wemaysaythatsporesarequitethesameasseeds.Whenthesesporesareallonwetandshadyplaces,theyusuallygrowintonewplants.

32Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat______.

A.plantsareimportantforlifeB.plantscannotgrowwithoutair

C.therearemanyplantsintheworldD.wecan’tlivewithoutwater

33．Plantscanmakefoodfrom_______.

A.flower,waterandairB.water,sunlightandair

C.air,waterandsoilD.air,sunandlight

34Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Ofalllivingthingsanimalsaremostimportant.B.Sporesareseeds.

C.Allfruitsoffloweringplantshaveseeds.D.Withoutplants,manwilldieout.

35．Thispassagemaybetakenfrom______.

A.amedici