届河南省天一大联考高三上期期末考试英语试题.docx

届河南省天一大联考高三上期期末考试英语试题.docx

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届河南省天一大联考高三上期期末考试英语试题

考生注意：

1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）

第一节（共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15

B.￡9.18

C.￡9.15

答案是C。

1.Whatdoesthemanoftendoontheweekend?

A.Hedoessomeexercise.

B.HewatchesaDVD.

C.Herelaxesoutdoors.

2.Whenwillthewomanhavedinnertomorrow?

A.Atnoon.

B.Atthreeo'clock.

C.Atsixo'clock.

3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Onaplane.

B.Attheairport.

C.Inarestaurant.

4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthetest?

A.Fun

B.Easy

C.Hard

5.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?

A.Totellherabouthisbirthday.

B.Towishherahappybirthday.

C.Toinvitehertogotoaparty.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应的位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.What'sthetopicoftheconversation?

A.Hobbiesandentertainment.

B.Characteristicsofplays.

C.Benefitsofmovies.

7.Whatdoesthemanagreewith?

A.Moviescanhelpreleaseourpressure.

B.Moviesarenotsointerestingasplays.

C.Moviesarenotrealisticatall.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Whydoesthemanmakethetelephonecall?

A.Toorderabike.

B.Tocheckanorder.

C.Todeliverabike.

9.Whatdoesthewomanexpectthemantodo?

A.Rememberhisordernumber.

B.Choosethetypeofthebike.

C.Informherofhisphonenumber.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Wherewillthesolarfarmbebuilt?

A.InScotland.

B.InAfrica.

C.InAsia.

11.HowmuchofEuropeanenergyneedswillbesatisfiedbytheplantby2050?

A.Over50%.

B.Nearly20%.

C.Upto15%.

12.Whatdopeoplecomplainabout?

A.Windenergy

B.Solarenergy

C.Waveenergy

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题

13.Howmanybooksistheboyallowedtoborrowatlast?

A.Ten

B.Five

C.None

14.Whyhasthebooknotbeenreturned?

A.Theboy'sfriendhaslostthebook.

B.Theboyhasforgottentoreturnthebook.

C.Theboyisstillusingitforhispaper.

15.Whatdoesthewomanfindabouttheboy?

A.HehaslosthisstudentID.

R.Heborrowedabookforhisfriend.

C.Hehasanoverduebook.

16.Whatdoesthewomanadvisetheboytodo?

A.Returnthebookatonce.

B.Askafriendforhelp.

C.Buyacopymachine.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题

17.Whoisthespeaker?

A.Apipelineengineer.

B.Avisitingprofessor.

C.Adiscovererofoil.

18.WhatwasthecityofAnchoragelikeabouttwentyyearsago?

A.Crowded.

B.Wealthy.

C.Peaceful.

19.WhatcausedtherecentchangesinAlaska?

A.Thetourisminmountains.

B.Crowdsandtrafficjams.

C.Thediscoveryofoil.

20.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttodothroughthespeech?

A.Tosharehisexperienceofarecenttrip.

B.Toremindpeopletoprotectthewilderness.

C.TopresentthechangesinAlaskatopeople.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节,40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,共30分）

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

BestMuseumsinLosAngeles

TheMuseumofJurassicTechnology

TheMuseumofJurassicisoneofthose“unknown”museumsthatactuallyeveryoneknowsabout.YoucantbesurprisedwhenliterallyeveryLosAngelestourbooklistsitatthetopoftheirlists.

Ifamuseumisaplacetodisplayhistoricallyrelevantobjectsofeitherartisticorscientificvalue,itstandsforoppositestyle;verylittleofitsarthasaesthetic（美学的）value.

TheLosAngelesMunicipalArtGallery

TheLasAngelesMunicipalArtGalleryis,accordingtotheirwebsite,"thelongestrunninginstitutioninLosAngelesdevotedonlytoexhibitingart".ItfocusesprimarilyondisplayingworksfromLosAngelesartists.Theyfeatureoutstandingartistsaswellasartistswhosubmitworkthroughanopencall.

TheVincentPriceArtMuseum

VincentPricewasmostknownforhisvariousrolesinhorrorfilm（恐怖片）,buthishobbywasstudyingarthistoryandbuildinganartcollection.Inthe1950s,herecognizedhowstudentsofthecollegecouldbenefitfrommoreopportunitiestoseeartontheircampus.

Sofar,themuseumnamedafterhimhasgrowntoincludeamuchlargercollection.Currently,itregularlyexhibitsstudentworksaswell.

TheUndergroundMuseum

TheUndergroundMuseumwasestablishedin2012byNoahDavis,whodreamedofbringing“museum-quality"arttoArlingtonHeights,Initsfirstexhibit,Davisrecreatedfamouspiecesofartbecausenomuseumswerewillingtolendtheirworks.

In2015,theUndergroundMuseumbegancooperatingwithMOCA,settingupanexchangewhereDaviswouldorganizeexhibitswithworksfromMOCA’spermanentcollection.

21.WhatisspecialabouttheMuseumofJurassicTechnology?

A.Itisnotfamousatall.

BScientificvalueisfullypresented.

C.Littleaestheticvalueisdisplayed.

D.ItdisplaysworksfromLosAngelesartists.

22.Whereistheexhibitionofstudentworksavailable?

A.TheMuseumofJurassicTechnology.

B.TheUndergroundMuseum.

C.TheVincentPriceArtMuseum.

D.TheLosAngelesMunicipalArtGallery.

23.WhatcanwelearnabouttheUndergroundMuseum?

A.Itsfounderwasafamousactor.

B.Itsfounderdreamedofre-creatingfamouspiecesofart.

C.Itisthelongestrunningsituationdevotedtoexhibition.

D.Itsetupanexchangewithanotherfamousmuseum.

B

SeveralyearsagoIwasundergoingchemotherapy（化疗）forbreastcancer.Onmyoff-chemoweeksIwouldgooutforawalkaroundmyneighborhood,withacapontoprotectmychemo-baldheadfromthesun。

OneafternoonIwaswalkingpastahouseseveraldoorsdownfrommine:

thefamilywholivedtherewerepeoplewithwhomIhada"Hi,howareyoudoing?

"kindofacquaintance.Butweneverreallyintroducedourselvestoeachother.ThisdaythemanwasoutworkinginhisyardandasIwalkedby,hecameouttothe

streetandstoppedme,saying"IwantyoutoknowthatmywifeandIunderstandthatyouaregoingthroughsomekindofillnessandthatweareprayingforyou."

Iwassotouched,andtearscametomyeyes,Ithankedhimforhiskindwordsandthenintroducedmyself.HisnamewasMelvinandhiswifewasMichelle.Afewdayslater,theystoppedbymyhouseandgavemealittlebasketofinspirationalbooksalongwithsometea.AgainIthankedthemfortheirkindness.Melvinthensaidthatiftherewasanythingtheycoulddotohelpme,pleaseletthemknow.Itimidlysaid,"Well,I'dlikesomeonetocutthebackofmyyard.It'sgotquiteovergrownandI'mnotabletodoanythingwithitrightnow."Hesaidthathewouldbehappytodoso.

ItwasaFridayandhecamedownwithhisridingmower（割草机）andcutnotonlythebackpart,butthefrontaswellandeventheedging（边缘）too!

Oneofhisneighborsalsocamealongtohelp!

WhenIwentouttothankhim,hesaidthatwheneverhecuthisownyard,hewouldbesuretocomedownandcutminetoo.

Truetohisword,hedidsoevery2-3weeksuntilIwasdonewiththechemoandhadgotbackenoughstrengthtostartdoingitmyselfagain.Whatagifttheywereduringthisdifficulttimeinmylife,andhowgratefulIamfortheirconstantkindness.

24.WhydidMelvinstoptheauthor?

A.Tooffertheauthorsomebooksandtea.

B.Toprayfortheauthor.

C.Toinformtheauthorabouttheillness.

D.Toexpresscareandcomforttotheauthor.

25.Whatmadetheauthormakeaself-introduction?

A.Theauthor'sillness.

B.Melvin'skindness.

C.Michelle'sprayer.

D.Theirlivingnear.

26.WhatcanwelearnaboutMelvin?

A.Heknewtheauthorquitewell.

B.Hethoughthighlyoftheauthor.

C.Hecutthewholeyardfortheauthor.

D.Hehelpedcuttheyardallthetime.

27.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?

A.HelpfromanUnexpectedSource

B.ASmallGiftofTogether

C.SharingMoreThanWeCanOffer

D.FollowingMelvintoActinKindness

C

Now,somestudentsintheUShavefoundanewwaytodiscoverandreleasetheirinnerereativity--buildingstartups（新兴公司）.Insteadofjustfocusingontheirstudies,studentsarealsobuildingcompaniesthatnotonlylookgreatontheirresumes（个人简历）,butputtousetheskillsthey'relearningintheclassroom.

JessicaEkstrom,founderofHeadbandsofHope,saysthatcollegeistheperfecttimetorunastartup.InanarticleforE,shepointsouttheabundanceofresourcescontainedinacollege.

"Whenyou'reonacollegecampus,professorsarefilledwithknowledgeandexperiencetohelpyou,"shewrote."ThefreeconsultingIgotfromprofessorsansweredallthequestionsIhadaboutstartingabusinessandtakingmyfirststeps."

Thatdoesn'tmeanstartupsareagoldentickettosuccess,however.AccordingtoastudybyShikarGhosh,aprofessoratHarvard,threeoutofeveryfourstartupsfailtoretumfundstotheirinvestors.Despitethosedrawbacks,studentsarestillthrowingtheirhatsintothestartupring.

KathrinaManalac,aSanFranciscostartuppromoter,sayscollegestartupsaren'teasy."Thebestwaytolearnistodoit,"ManalactoldTheAtlantic."It'sreallydifficulttodowhileyou'reinschoolbecauseofthetimecommitment（投入）theybothrequire.Mostsuccessfultechcompaniesstartedoutassideprojects,"Manalacsaid."Whileyou’reincollege,findouthowtomakethebestofthattime."

UniversityofMichigan'sBennyWangisoneofthestudentstakingariskandstartingtheirowncompanieswhilestillinschool.HefoundedDelivice,whichaimstodeliverfreshfooddirectlytothedoorstepsofstudents.Studentsareabletolookthroughallthestoregoodsfromthecomfortoftheirhome,andthenthefoodisdeliveredbyDelivice'sdrive