广东省广州市届高考模拟考试英语试题无答案.docx

广东省广州市届高考模拟考试英语试题无答案.docx

《广东省广州市届高考模拟考试英语试题无答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《广东省广州市届高考模拟考试英语试题无答案.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

广东省广州市届高考模拟考试英语试题无答案

试卷类型：

A

2015年广州市高考模拟考试

英语

2015．01

本试卷共11页,三大题,满分135分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并用2B铅笔在答题卡上的相应位置填涂考生号。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Acivilizedsocietyhasthevirtuesofbeauty,culture,comfortandpeace.However,themotor-caris1thesevirtues.

Avisitorfromouterspaceviewingourcitieswouldconcludethatthehumanraceismadeupofshinymetallic“beetles”creepingalongvastnetworks.Heisnotfar2.Themotor-car,farfrombeing3avehicleforman,isdeterminingthedesignofwholecities.Thesinglelargestconsumerofvaluablecity4isitsroadsandcarparks.Iftherewerefewerroads,wecouldhavemorenaturalparksinwhichto5,moreculturalcentresandmorepublicsquares.Carsrobourcitiesofthesecivilized6.

Notonlydocarsoccupyspace,theyalsocreate7.Psychologistshaveconfirmedthatnoisecausesstress,andcitiesareindeedverynoisyplaces.Carsarealsothesinglelargest8

ofairpollution.Howcanwesayweare9whenweliveinanatmospherefullofstressandhealthdangers?

Oureconomydependson10.Thesedaysitisbecomingrareand11,yetcarscontinueconsuminglargeamountsofpetrol.Energy,whichcouldbeusedtorunfactoriesandhouses,isbeing12onroads.

Finally,carshavecreatedanewtypeofmonster,themotorist.Necessityhasmademanforgethisgentle13andhastransformedhimintoaselfish,dangerousmonster,frighteninginnocentpedestrians,killingdogs,swearingatothermotorists.Thecarisanoutletforhisaggression.

Tosumup,themotor-carhasbeen14fordestroyingourcities,damagingourhealth,increasingeconomicproblemsand15humankindoftheirgentlenature.

1.A.representingB.promotingC.destroyingD.replacing

2.A.removedB.betterC.differentD.wrong

3.A.generallyB.merelyC.finallyD.hardly

4.A.spaceB.timeC.materialD.light

5.A.shareB.relaxC.hideD.work

6.A.pleasuresB.mannersC.individualsD.histories

7.A.conflictsB.chancesC.noiseD.growth

8.A.problemB.sourceC.effectD.provider

9.A.politeB.awakeC.innocentD.civilized

10.A.energyB.wealthC.transportationD.industry

11.A.wastefulB.availableC.expensiveD.cheap

12.A.leftB.burntC.arrangedD.produced

13.A.actionB.appearanceC.ideaD.nature

14.A.suitableB.possibleC.punishedD.responsible

15.A.warningB.remindingC.robbingD.convincing

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。

AparkofficernoticedSamconsistentlycaughtmorefishthananyoneelse.Whileotherguyscaughtonlythreeorfouraday,Sam’sboatwasalwaysfull16fish.Theofficer,curious,askedSamhissecret.The17（success）fishermaninvitedtheofficertoaccompanyhimandobserve.SothenextmorningtheytookoffinSam’sboatandtheofficergotreadytosee

18itwasdone.Sam’sapproachwassimple.Hetookoutastickofdynamite（炸药）,litit,andthrewitintheair.Theexplosionrockedthelakewithsuchaforce19deadfishimmediatelybegantosurface.Samtookoutanetandstartedtaking20up.

Theofficer,after21（recover）fromtheshock,beganyellingatSam.“Youcan’tdothis!

It’sillegal!

”Sam,meanwhile,tookoutanotherstickofdynamite.Helititand22（drop）itintheofficer’slapwiththesewords,“Areyougoingtosittherealldaycomplaining,23areyougoingtofish?

”

Thepoorofficerwasleftwith24fastdecisiontomake.Hehadsuddenlybeentransformedfromanobservertoa25（participate）.Achoicehadtobemadequicklyandwithasighofregrethethrewoutthestickandwaitedfortheexplosion.

II阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Itwasmyfirstdaybackhomesincestartingcollege.Alothadchangedinthelastyear.Notwithmyhometownbutwithme.Ihadleftasa17-year-oldboyandhadnowreturnedasan18-year-oldman.Inthecity,Iwaslivingonmyown,hadapart-timejobandwasstudying.EventhegovernmentrecognizedIwasanadult;Ihadadriver’slicense.SohereIwas,onmysummervacation,walkingdownthemainstreetwithmyfather,desperateforhimtoacknowledgehowmatureIwas.Whenhisrecognitionfailedtoappear,Itookmattersintomyownhands.“Dad,”Isaidcasually,“I’mthirsty.Let’sgoforabeer.”ItwasthefirsttimeI’devermentionedbeerinfrontofmyfather,letaloneaskhimtodrinkonewithme.

Heturnedtomewithacuriousexpressiononhisface.“Abeer?

WellIguessyou’reoldenoughnow.Let’sgotoSailors’Bar.It’swheremycousinTom,youruncle,usedtodrink.Yourememberhim,right?

”

Ihadonlysomevaguerecollectionofmyuncle.Hewastheblacksheepofthefamily---alwaysintrouble.Wedidn’ttalkabouthimmuch.“WhateverhappenedtoUncleTom,Dad?

Ihaven’tseenhiminyears,”Isaidaswecontinuedtowardsthebar.

“NeitherhaveI,unfortunately.Hewasagoodkidonce.Butthingschanged,”myfathersaidmournfully.Asaboy,heexplained,therehadbeennobetter-behavedboythanTom.Butafterleavingschool,hemovedtothecityandfellinwithbadcompany.Hestartedgoingouteverynight,drinkinginnightclubsandplayingcards.Soonhelosteverythingandhadtobeghismumtopayhisdebts.Sheagreedontheconditionhereturnedhome.

Mydadtookadeepbreathandcontinuedhistale.“Thingssettleddownforawhile.Hemarriedalovelywoman,gaveuphisbadhabits.Butitdidn’tlast.Hewassoonbacktohisoldways.Hecouldn’tresist.HewasatSailors’Baralmosteverynight.Hispoormotherdiedofgriefandshame.Hiswifefollowedhersoonafter.

“Whatruinedhimwasalcohol.Hetoldmeonce,whenamanbeginsdrinking,heneverknowswhereit’llend.‘So’,Tomwarnedme,‘bewareofyourfirstdrink!

’

“Hewentfrombadtoworse.LastyearTomsentmealettersayinghehadbeenfoundguiltyofstealing,andsenttoprisonfortenyears.”

DadfinishedtalkingjustaswereachedthefrontofSailors’Bar.“Anyway,hereweare.Let’sgoin,”hesaid.ButIunderstood.Iputmyarmaroundmyfatherandsaid,“I’mnotthirstyanymore,Dad.Let’sgohome.”

26.Whydidtheyoungmaninvitehisfathertodrinkabeer?

A.Becausehewasthirsty.

B.Becausehemissedhisfather.

C.Becausehewantedtoshowhewasanadult.

D.BecausehewantedtodiscusshisUncleTom.

27.WhatwasthemainsourceofUncleTom’sproblems?

A.Hisoverly-strictfamily.

B.Hisaddictiontocardgames.

C.Thedeathsofhismotherandwife.

D.Hisinabilitytocontrolhisdrinking.

28.WhereisUncleTomnow?

A.Inabar.B.Inprison.C.Inthecity.D.Inhishometown.

29.Inthestory,thefathertoldhissonaboutTominorderto________.

A.warnthesontokeepawayfromTom

B.entertainthesonwhiletheywalkedtothebar

C.recallaninterestingperiodinthefather’slife

D.convincethesonoftheharmcausedbydrinking

30.WhatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsfromUncleTom’slife?

a.Hismotherdied.

b.Hemarriedalovelygirl.

c.Hestartedgoingtonightclubs.

d.Hewascaughtstealing.

e.Hewentbackhometolivewithhismother.

f.Heleftschool.

A.d,f,e,b,a,cB.e,a,f,b,c,dC.f,c,e,b,a,dD.f,c,e,a,b,d

B

Areyousmarterthanyourparentsandgrandparents?

AccordingtoJamesFlynn,aprofessorataNewZealanduniversity,youare!

Overthecourseofthelastcentury,people’sIQtestscoreshavegottensteadilyhigher---onaverage,threepointshighereachdecade.Thisimprovementisknownasthe“Flynneffect”,andscientistswanttoknowwhatisbehindit.

IQtestsaredesignedtomeasuregeneralintelligenceratherthanknowledge.Flynnbelievesthatintelligencepartlycomesfromourparentsandpartlyistheresultofourenvironment,buttheimprovementintestscoreshasbeenhappeningtooquicklytobeexplainedbyheredity.Sowhathasoccurredinthe20thcenturytohelppeopleachievehigherscores?

ScientistshaveproposedseveralexplanationsfortheFlynneffect.Somesuggestthattheimprovedtestscoressimplyreflectanincreasedexposuretotestsingeneralandthelearningoftest-takingtechniquesthathelpusperformbetteronanytest.Othershavepointedtobetternutrition.Babiesnowarebornlarger,healthier,andwithmorebraindevelopmentthaninthepast.Anothersuggestedexplanationisachangeineducationalstyles,withteachersencouragingchildrentolearnbydiscoveringthingsforthemselvesratherthanjustmemorizinginformation,whichimprovestheirproblem-solvingskills.

FlynnhaslimitedthepossibleexplanationsaftercarefullyexaminingtestdataanddiscoveringthattheimprovementinscoreshastakenplaceinonlycertainpartsoftheIQtest.Test-takersarenotdoingbetteronthemathsorvocabularysectionsofthetest;theyaredoingbetteronthesectionsrequiringreasoningandproblemsolving.Forexample,onepartofthetestshowsasetofshapes,andtest-takersmustfindthepatternsandconnectionsbetweenthem.

AccordingtoFlynn,thisvisualintelligenceimprovesastheamountoftechnologyinourlivesincreases.Everytimeyouplayacomputergame,youareexercisingexactlythekindofthinkingandproblemsolvingthathelpsyoudowellononekindofi