学位英语 三完形填空.docx
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学位英语三完形填空
三、完形填空
第四部分:
完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
以下短文中共包含10个未完成的句子,针对每给句子中空缺部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
Therewereoncethreesonsofawealthybusinessman.21theymet,thetwoeldest,whoweretwins,22toquarrelaboutwhichofthemshouldbehisfather’sheir(继承人).Theyoungest,whowasnot23ambitious(野心勃勃的),tooknopartintheirargument.Assoonastheylefthome,thefatherarrangedforanadequateincometobeprovidedfor24ofthem,butinsistedthatapartfromthistheyweretobefinanciallyself-supporting.The25twin,whohadtheadvantageofgoodlooksandastrikingpersonality,decidedthathewouldtakeupthestage26acareer.He27asmallrepertorycompany,actedinminorparts,wasalwaysunpunctual(不准时)atrehearsalsandwasaccordingly28withhisfellow-actors.Heearnedlittleandsohadtolivemainlyonhisallowance.Heoccasionallythoughtof29hisprofession,butalwaysputoff30adecision,andhebecameincreasinglyboredanddisillusioned.
21.A.whateverB.wheneverC.whereverD.however
22.A.areusedB.usedC.usingD.areusing
23.A.atleastB.atmostC.intheleastD.inthemost
24.A.everyB.allC.eachD.none
25.A.firstB.olderC.youngerD.elder
26.A.isB.asC.beD./
27.A.joinedB.attendedC.wentD.joinedin
28.A.popularB.unpopularC.welcomeD.unwelcome
29.A.livingB.turningC.endingD.changing
30.A.makingB.makeC.decideD.deciding
21-25BBCCD26-30BABDA
第四部分:
完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Manystudentsfindtheexperienceofattendinguniversitylecturestobeaconfusingandfrustratingexperience.Thelecturerspeaksforoneortwohours,perhaps21thetalkwithslides,writingupimportantinformationontheblackboard,22readingmaterialandgivingoutassignment.Thenewstudentseestheotherstudentscontinuouslywritingonnotebooksand23whattowrite.Veryoftenthestudentleavesthelecturewithnoteswhichdonotcatchthemainpointsand24becomehardevenforthestudentstounderstand.
Mostinstitutionsprovidecourseswhichassistnewstudentstodeveloptheskillstheyneedtobe25listenersandnot-takers.Iftheseareunavailable,therearemanyusefulstudy-skillsguideswhich26learnerstopracticetheseskillsindependently.Inallcasesitisimportantto27theproblembeforeactuallystartingyourstudies.
Itisimportanttoacknowledgethatmoststudentshavedifficulty28acquiringthelanguageskillsrequiredincollegestudy.Onewayof29thesedifficultiesistoattendthelanguageandstudy-skillsclasseswhichmostinstitutionsprovidethroughouttheacademicyear.Anotherbasicstrategyistofindastudypartner30itispossibletoidentifydifficulties,exchangeideasandprovidesupport.
21.A.extendingB.illustratingC.performingD.conducting
22.A.attributingB.contributingC.distributingD.explaining
23.A.suspectsB.understandsC.wondersD.convinces
24.A.whatB.thoseC.asD.which
25.A.effectiveB.passiveC.relativeD.expressive
26.A.enableB.stimulateC.advocateD.prevent
27.A.evaluateB.acquaintC.tackleD.formulate
28.A.inB.onC.ofD.with
29.ApreventingB.withstandingC.sustainingD.overcoming
30.A.inthatB.forwhichC.withwhomD.suchas
21-25BCCDA26-30ACADC
第四部分:
完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
OnedaywhenJamiecamehomeafterschool,hismotherhadonherworryface.Heknewshewasthinkingof21“It’sbadoutthere.Blackcloudsarecomingfromthesea,”Jamiesaid.“Yes.I’mthinkingofthosefishingboatsatsea,”shesaid.
Atthatmoment22wentout.Jamieandhismotherwereinthedark.
“Thecoastlinewillbeinthedark,”Jamie’smothersaid.Shegotmoreworried.23alwayscomeinthrees.Ibrokemybestglassesthismorning,andmysisterhasthecold.
““Now,don’tworry,mum.They’reright.”They’re24tocomethroughthisallright.
ButJamiereallyworriedaboutthosefishingboatshimself.Thefishingboatswould25thecove(海湾)inthedark.
Jamietookflareandrushedintothewind.Therewasacliffbythesea.Hestartedtoclimb.He26himselfuphandoverhand.Atlasthereachedthetop.He27threetimes.Onthefourthtryhefiredoffoneoftheflares.Itroseandcutintotheblackskyinbrightlight.Thenhesawanansweringflareupatsea.Jamiefiredofftwomore.Hesawanotheransweringflareup,thenanother,thenanother.Theansweringflaresfromthefishingboatsshowedthey28theentrancetothecovebutthenchangedcourseandwere29sailingintothecove.Theywerealmosthome.Jamiehelped30thefishermenofthevillage.
21.A.thewindB.thecloudsC.therainD.theweather
22.A.JamieB.hismotherC.thefireD.thelights
23.A.MessagesB.AccidentsC.TroublesD.Questions
24.A.sureB.luckyC.safeD.ready
25.A.loseB.missC.leaveD.forget
26.A.pushedB.pulledC.carriedD.climbed
27.A.madeB.triedC.failedD.finished
28.A.wereatB.hadfoundC.hadpassedbyD.weregoinginto
29.A.nowB.thenC.onceD.again
30.A.answerB.saveC.findoutD.lookfor
21-25DDCAB26-30BCCAB
第四部分:
完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Moreandmoreteachersandparentshavenoticedanotherkindofpollution,21camefromtheprintedpaperssoldonstreets.越来越多的老师和家长已经注意到了另一种污染,即随街叫卖的印刷品。
Theseprintedthingslooklikenewspaperbuthavehardlyanythingtodowiththem.Youcanonlyfindreadingmaterialsbadly22there-somearetoostrangeforanyonetobelieve,23arefrighteningstoriesofsomethingevenworse.However,manyoftheyoungstudentsaregettingabsorbedinsuchpoisonousreading,whichcoststhemwhattheyshouldpayfortheirbreakfastandbringthemnightmaresandimmoralideas24return.Homeworkisleftundone,dailygameslost.
Thesesellersshoutonstreetssellingtheirpaperswell.Thewrites,publishersandprinters,25theyare,weneverknow,aremakingtheirsilentmoney.Thesheepskinnedwolf’sstoriesseemtohavebeenforgottenonceagain.
Whynotforbidthiskindofthingsatschool?
Yes,bothteachersandparentshave26eachotherformorestrictcontroloftheyoungreaders.Yetunfortunately,27youwanttoforbidit,themoretheywanttohavealookatit.Sometimesyoumayevenfindseveralchildrenshareonepatchedpaper,whichhastraveledfromonehadto28drivenbythecuriousnature.
Itreallydoesharmtooursociety.Ithasalreadyformedasortofmoralpollution.The29teachersandparentsneedmorepowerfulsupport.Meanwhile,theyoungreadersneedmoreinterestingbookstohelpthem30theseuglypapers.
21.A.itB.thatC.whichD.thispollution
22.A.madeofB.madeupC.madefromD.madein
23.A.theothersB.othersC.theotherD.someothers
24.A.asB.inC.forD.from
25.A.howeverB.whoeverC.whicheverD.however
26.A.warnedB.advisedC.persuadedD.asked
27.A.ifB.themoreC.oneD.onlywhen
28.A.theothersB.someothersC.anotherD.others
29.A.puzzledB.disappointedC.anxiousD.worried
30.A.destroyB.throwawayC.fightagainstD.getridof
21-25:
CBBBB26-30:
DBCDD
第四部分:
完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Itisalwaysinterestingtovisitanothercountry,especiallyforthosewhohavenevertraveledagreatdeal.Foreign21canbeveryeducationalforanyoneifheisinterestedenoughtomakepreparationsbeforehand.Learningthelanguageofthenewcountrywouldbedifficultforthetraveler,22thebenefitsofsuchaneffortwouldbecomeobviousimmediately23hisarrival.Itmaynotseemimportanttohimwhenhecomfortablystaysathome,butknowinghowto24amealorbookaroomisnecessaryforthenewcomerinastrangecountry.Withoutknowingthelanguage,itisverydifficult25thestrangertounderstandthepeopleofthenewcountryandtheircustoms.
Ofcourse,inoursmallworlditisoftenpossibletofindsomeone26understandsourown,butthisisonlysecond-bestforthetraveler.Tobesure,hecanseeplacesandthings27theuseofalanguage,butplacesandthings28nottheheartofanycountry.Togetthegreatestbenefitfromatrip29anothercountry,itishowimportantforthevisitorto30anunderstandingofthelanguage.
21.A.travelB.countryC.languageD.people
22.A.whenB.soC.andD.but
23.A.onB.beforeC.whileD.at
24.A.buyB.orderC.eatD.book
25.A.ofB.toC.forD.in
26.A.whoB.whereC.whichD.whom
27.A.withoutB.withC.byD.that
28.A.isB.areC.wereD.had
29.A.ofB.inC.toD.on
30.A.hasB.havingC.hadD.have
21-25:
ADABC26-30:
AABCD
第四部分:
完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Climatechangeisoneofthemostfundamentalchallengesevertoconfronthumanity.Itsimpactsarealreadyshowingandwillintensifyovertime__21__leftunchecked.Thereisoverwhelmingscientificevidence,__22__shownintheFourthAssessmentReport(第四次评估报告的综合报告)oftheIntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChange(IPCC)政府间气候变化专门委员会(IPCC),thatclimatechangewillthreaten__23__growthandlong-termprosperity,aswellastheverysurvivalofthemostvulnerablepopulations.IPCCprojectionsindicatethatifemissionscontinuetoriseattheircurrent__24__andareallowedtodoublefromtheirpre-industriallevel,theworldwillfaceanaveragetemperature__25__ofaround3°Cthiscentury.Seriousimpactsareassociated__26__thisscenario(情景),includingsea-levelrise,shiftsi