江西省南昌市南昌县莲塘第二中学学年高二检测英语试题含答案文档格式.docx
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听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Monday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.
2.Whydoesn'
tthewomanwanttheCD?
A.Shealreadyownsone.
B.Shedoesn'
tlikethesinger.
C.Hersisterlikesthesingermore.
3.HowlongwillittaketoflytoPortland?
A.2hours.B.5hours.C.10hours.
4.Whattypeofclothingdoesthestoresell?
A.Expensive,high-qualityclothing.
B.Cheap,low-qualityclothing.
C.Cheap,designerclothing.
5.Whatdoesthewomanneedhelpwith?
A.Locatingafileonthedesktop.
B.Savingafileonthecomputer.
C.Findingthetabthatsays"
file"
.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhatwillthespeakersbringtoSpringfield?
A.Acake.B.Apicture.C.Coloredpencils.
7.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shehasnotimetobakeacake.
B.Shelovestheboy'
sartwork.
C.Sheboughttheboycoloredpencils.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.
9.WhatdoesthemanwantTinatodo?
A.Cometopractice.B.Watchherlittlesister.C.Workatthegrocerystore.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WheredidLynnseetheadvertisement?
A.Inthenewspaper.B.Onaroadtrip.C.OntheInternet.
11.Whydoesn'
tLynnwanttobuythecar?
A.Itisnotsafe.B.Thepriceistoohigh.C.Itdoesn'
tdrivesmoothly.
12.Whatneedstobereplaced?
A.Thetires.B.Theradio.C.Theairconditioner.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthenameofthewoman'
smother?
A.Betty.B.Laura.C.Josephine.
14.Whatdoesthemanwanthisdaughtertobelike?
A.Innocent.B.Beautiful.C.Tough.
15.Whatisthewoman'
sattitudetowardnames?
A.Allgirls'
namesareattractive.
B.Babiesshouldbenamedafterrelatives.
C.Namesdon'
tinfluencepersonality.
16.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydo?
A.NamethebabyVictoria.
B.Letgrandmanamethebaby.
C.Continuetosearchfortherightname.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.HowmanybookshasNicholasSparkssoldworldwide?
A.Nearly65million.B.Nearly75million.C.Over97million.
18.WhatdoestheNicholasSparksFoundationdo?
A.Itteachesstudentsresponsibility.
B.Itprovidesbookstoruralcommunities.
C.Ithelpspoorkidsgetaneducation.
19.WithwhomdidSparksfoundtheEpiphanySchool?
A.Hiswife.B.Histeacher.C.Thecommunitycommittee.
20.WhatcanwelearnaboutSparks?
A.Allhisbookshavebeenmadeintomovies.
B.Educationchangedhislife.
C.HestartedaschoolinNewYork.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Getinvolvedwithourresearch
Someofourresearchprojectsrelyonthegenerosityofpeoplelikeyou.Whetherit'
susingyourhomePC,takingpartinaclinicaltrial,orsimplyvolunteeringyourtimeforastudy,youmaybeabletocontributetosomeoftheground-breakingprojectswhichmaketheUniversityofOxfordaworldleaderinresearch.Watchthisspaceforwaysinwhichyoucouldgetinvolved.
Seekingpoorsleepersforinsomnia(失眠)research
Troublesleeping?
Wearelookingforpoorsleepersbetweentheagesof18and65.ParticipationwillinvolvespendingovernightsinthesleeplaboratoryatOxford,monitoringyoursleep/wakecycle,andcompletingcomputerizedtasks.Ifyouareinterested,pleasecontacttheresearchteamatinsomnia@ndcn.ox.ac.uk
Volunteerswithlazyevewanted
Wearelookingforvolunteersaged18-45withahistoryoflazyeyetotakepartinourbrainscanningstudy.YouwillalsobeaskedquestionsaboutyourmedicalhistorytocheckyoursuitabilityforanMRIscan.Call01865223622formoreinformation.
OxfordVaccineGroup
TheOxfordVaccineGroupisanindependentmulti-disciplinary(多学科的)clinicaltrialsgroup.OVGworkstowardsthegoalofdevelopingnewandimprovedvaccinesforthepreventionofinfectioninadultsandchildren.Togetmoreinformation,pleaseseetheOVGwebsite.
OxfordExperimentallabfortheSocialSciences
TheOxfordInternetInstitute,togetherwiththeBusinessSchool,isrecruitingindividualstoparticipateincomputer-basedexperimentsinvolvingonlinesurfingbehavioraswellaseconomicandpoliticaldecision-making.Wepayoursubjectswell,therearenospecialskillsrequiredandyoudon'
thavetocometothelabinperson.Contactusatsocialscience.study@ox.ac.ukformoreinformation.
21.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Tooffermedicalhelptopatients.
B.Tolookforexperiencedresearchers
C.Tointroducenewresearchprograms.
D.Torecruitvolunteersforresearchprojects.
22.ThegoalofOVGisto____________.
A.carryoutclinicaltrialsB.producebettervaccines
C.learnmoreaboutinfectionD.studythecausesofdiseases
23.YoucanfinishtheexperimentonyourhomePCifyoujoin____________.
A.OxfordVaccineGroupB.Insomniaresearchgroup
C.OxfordExperimentallabD.BrainScanningstudygroup
B
Ibelieveingettinglost.Lostinthetextofthenovelthatisparticulartoyourthoughtsandfeelingsthatyouconsiderspecial.Lostinthesongthatremindsyouofyourchildhoodsummers,feelingthewarmwindbrushingagainstyourarmasyourideyourbicycle.Lostinthesipofcappuccino,idlingthedayaway.LostintheunpreparedSundayDrive,withnodestination.You'
refreetowander,takepathsthatyou'
venevernoticed,discoverplacesyouhaven'
tbeen.Thenoffthepathtoleadyoubackhome,leavingyoutotestdirectionsandalertlyabsorbyoursurroundingsinordertofindyourwayback;
thatkindoflost.
Igetlostdaily;
whetherit'
sinthought,ortheunplanneddriveIjustdecidedtogoon.Gettinglostisanadventurouslearningexperiencethattrainsyouhowtobemoreawareofyoursurroundings.Afewofmymostfavoritememoriesinvolvephysicallygettinglost.ThatonelatenighttripbacktoLudingtonItookwithafewfriends.Wefinallyrealizedweweregoingthewrongway,almostthreehoursoutofourway.Anothertime,IgotlostintheDeVosPlaceandthentheparkinggaragefortwohourssolid.Thesearenervousexperiencesthatgetyouranxietypumping.You'
refearfulthatyouwon'
tbesafe,butitalwaysworksitselfoutintheend.Physicallylosingyourselfpreparesyouforhowyoumanagewhenyouemotionallyormentallyloseyourself.
Youdon'
talwayshavetobelostinaliteralsenseto"
getlost"
andsomeofthetime,losingyourselfmaynotbeapositiveexperience.TherearetimeswhereIlosesightofwho1am.Whilelost,Itestoutmetaphoricalpathsandsometimestheyturnouttobetherightdirectionandothertimestheyareawrongturn.Imakenoteofthesewrongturns,soIcanavoidthemfurtheronuptheroadoffindingmywaybacktowho1am.
InMalden.HenryDavidThoreauwrote"
Nottillwearelost,inotherwordsnottillwehavelosttheworld,dowebegintofindourselves,andrealizewhereweareandtheinfiniteextentofourrelations."
Gettinglostfuelsmycuriosityandteachesmelessonsonfindingmanywaybacktotherighttrack.Ibelieveingetting.lostthroughdaydreams,amisplacement,adventures,anddifficulttimeswhenyoumakediscoveriesaboutyourselfandtheatmospherearoundyou.Inordertotrulyfindyourself,Ibelievethatyoushouldputdownthemapandgetwonderfullylost.
24.Theauthorbelievesingettinglostin____________.
A.readingawell-receivednovelB.listeningtoasongrecallingthepast
C.hangingoutwithfriendsinacafeD.goingonawell-plannedtrip
25.Theauthormentionstheexperiencesofphysicallygettinglostinordertosay____________.
A.physicallygettinglostismostdifficulttodealwith
B.wecanenjoytripswhilephysicallygettinglost
C.peopleareeasytogetphysicallylostinourdailylife
D.werealizeoursurroundingswhilephysicallygettinglost
26.WordsfromHenryDavidThoreauimplythatgettinglost____________.
A.enablesustolookwithinandtoseeoutward
B.pullspeoplebackintothepreviousmoment
C.enablesustoremindourselvesofadventures
D.helpsusenjoyourselveswhereverweare
27.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.ExperiencesofGettingLosB.WonderfullyGettingLost
C.CausesofGettingLostD.PhysicallyGettingLost
C
Youneedonlylookataprofessionalcyclisttoappreciatethepotentialeffectsofcyclingonthebody.Butwhataboutthemind?
It'
saquestionthathaslongchallengedanyonewhohaswonderedhowridingabikecanofferwhatfeelsclosetoastateofemptyingyourmind.
Dr.JohnRateybelievescyclingincreases"
thechemistryinyourbrainthatmakesyoufeelcalm,"
andthatcarryingoutmultipleoperationswhilecyclingcanbeaneffectivetreatment.AswasshowninaGermanstudyinvolving115children,halfofthemdidcyclingthatinvolvedcomplexmovements,whiletherestperformedmorestraightforwardexerciseswiththesameaerobic(有氧的)demands.Bothgroupsdidwellinconcentrationtests,butthe"
complex"
groupdidalotbetter.
Therehavebeenotherinterestingfindingstoo.In2013,Dr.JayAlbertsrodeatandembicycle,abicyclebuiltfortworiderssittingonebehindtheother,acrosstheAmericanstateofOhiowithafriendwhohasParkinson'
sdisease,aconditionaffectingthenervoussystem.Theideawastoraiseawarenessofthedisease,buttothesurpriseofbothriders,thepatientshowedsignificantimprovements.Dr.Jay