备战高考英语专题练习完型填空人物故事类含答案解析.docx

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备战高考英语专题练习完型填空人物故事类含答案解析

备战2019高考英语专题练习-完型填空-人物故事类(含答案)

一、完形填空

1.完形填空。

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1--20题中所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

   Onacoldwinterday,Iwaitedinlinetoseemyhero,JackCanfield,theauthorofTheSuccessPrinciples.Duringhistalk,Jack1hiswallet,pulledoutahundred-dollarbill,andsaid,“Whowantsthis?

”2shotupintheaudience.PeopleleanedforwardtoseewhomJackwould3.ButIjumpedup,rantothe4,andcaughtthebill.AsIturnedand5theaudience,thoughtsracedthroughmymind—wasIabouttobehumiliated(羞辱)infrontof800people?

Wouldthey6securityguardsandtakemeawayfromthestage?

7mydesireforthemoneywaslouderthanany8voice.WhenIgotthebillfromhishand,hesaid,“That'sit!

Wecan'twaitforthe9tocometous.Wemusttakeactionto10whatwewant!

   Afterhistalk,1managedtoformallymeetJackandbravelyaskedforhis11emailaddress.Overthenextmonths,Isenthimemails12mydreamstohim.Hekindlyemailedbacklotsofencouragement.ButIwas13withotherthings.Istoppede-mailingJack.

   Ayearlater,mydreamswerebroken.IthoughtJackwould14metotakeaction,likeahugearrowthatwouldshowmetheway.

   Iemailedhim,andthenagain—butgotno15.AsIsatdownatmycomputertocheckmyemails,I16wokeup.WhatwasIdoing?

Iwaswaiting!

NowIrememberedthecrowd17themoney,buttheyjustsatontheirchairs18.

   Usuallyweallhavea“Jack”forwhomwewait—whetherit'saperson,aplaceorathing.We19believethegiftsoflifearejustaroundthecorner,andthateverythingwillcomeina(n)20way.Sowedon'ttry.Wegiveup.ButasJacksaid:

“You'llalwaysmiss100%oftheopportunitiesyoudon'ttake!

”SoIstoppedwaitingandstartedmywritingcareer.Nowwhatareyouwaitingfor?

1.A.reachedfor

B.putaway

C.threwaway

D.handedin

2.A.Shoulders

B.Shouts

C.Hands

D.Heads

3.A.offer

B.greet

C.ask

D.choose

4.A.door

B.audience

C.stage

D.chair

5.A.faced

B.ran

C.went

D.left

6.A.ask

B.call

C.demand

D.order

7.A.And

B.So

C.But

D.Or

8.A.careful

B.doubtful

C.meaningful

D.helpful

9.A.opportunities

B.dollars

C.results

D.aims

10.A.consider

B.accept

C.discover

D.seize

11.A.official

B.original

C.personal

D.secret

12.A.announcing

B.admitting

C.supplying

D.describing

13.A.satisfied

B.busy

C.disappointed

D.patient

14.A.inspire

B.beg

C.forbid

D.allow

15.A.news

B.notice

C.response

D.understanding

16.A.absolutely

B.suddenly

C.hardly

D.nearly

17.A.desiring

B.ignoring

C.earning

D. refusing

18.A.firmly

B.gracefully

C.willingly

D.excitedly

19.A.sincerely

B.honestly

C.mistakenly

D.obviously

20.A.difficult

B.surprising

C.different

D.natural

2.完形填空

   WhenIwasyoungatschool,Ilovedtotalk,acharacteristicnotalwaysappreciatedbyMissJordan,mytenth-gradeEnglishteacher.

   Shewasateachernoonewantedbecauseshewasso1 Shestoodaboutfive-foot-five,wasverythinandworeherhairpulledbackinawaythatgaveherahorsy2Sheworethosehalf-circularreadingglasses.Whenevershegotupset,shewouldlowerherheadandlookatyouoverthetopofherglasses.

   OnedayinherclassIwasbusytalking.Ididn't3 shehadstoppedteachingandwas4straightatme.“Younglady,Iwouldliketoseeyouafterschool.”

   LaterMissJordan5inalow,butveryfirmvoicethatshowedsheexpectedmetolistenwhenshewastalking.For6 shetoldmetowriteathousand-wordessayoneducationanditseffectontheeconomy.ShewanteditinbythefollowingWednesday.

   Well,Imetmydeadline.Iwas7.Itwasagoodpaper.AndIexpectedasignof8 fromher.Thenextdayinclass9 shewaslookingatmeoverherglasses.Shecalledmeforwardand10 mypaper.“Gobackandrewrite,”shesaid.“Remember,eachparagraphissupposedtobeginwithatopicsentence.”Whenshegavemypaperbackasecondtime,she11 thegrammar.Thethirdtime,thespelling.Thefourthtime,itwaspunctuation.Thefifth,itwasn'tneatenough.Iwas12!

   Thesixthtime,Irewrotethewholepaper13inink,leavinggenerousspace.Whenshesawit,sheremovedherglassesandsmiledShefinally14 thepaper.Afterthat,Iputthewholethingoutofmy15.

   Twoorthreemonthspassed.OnedayMissJordancameintotheclassandsaidtous:

Class,doyoustill16 anessaycontestheldcitywide?

They'veannouncedthe17 IamhappytoinformyouthatMaryhaswonthirdprizeintheessaycontest'OntheImpactofEducationontheEconomy'.”

   Iwasamazedand18 ItwasthefirsttimeIhadeverwonaprize.Yearslater,Itoldareporterthatstory,andmycomments—includingmyunfriendly19 ofMissJordan'sappearance.MissJordanwroteme,andsaidthatherappearancewasn'twhatwasimportant.Whatwasimportantwasthe20 Ihadlearnt.WhenIwroteandrewrotethatpaperforher,Ibegantolearnhowtodisciplinemyself.

1.A.open-minded

B.strict

C.careful

D.cold-hearted

2.A.look

B.shape

C.style

D.character

3.A.guess

B.believe

C.imagine

D.realize

4.A.waving

B.laughing

C.staring

D.running

5.A.complained

B.whispered

C.explained

D.apologized

6.A.objection

B.motivation

C.punishment

D.encouragement

7.A.confident

B.concerned

C.nervous

D.helpful

8.A.suggestion

B.praise

C.comment

D.respect

9.A.otherwise

B.moreover

C.however

D.therefore

10.A.changed

B.tore

C.opened

D.returned

11.A.mastered

B.corrected

C.taught

D.identified

12.A.relieved

B.grateful

C.relaxed

D.sick

13.A.carelessly

B.eagerly

C.quickly

D.slowly

14.A.published

B.accepted

C.finished

D.studied

15.A.mind

B.list

C.question

D.sight

16.A.remember

B.enter

C.expect

D.organize

17.A.plans

B.winners

C.participants

D.names

18.A.curious

B.anxious

C.thrilled

D.enthusiastic

19.A.conclusion

B.reaction

C.recommendation

D.description

20.A.lesson

B.meaning

C.skill

D.result

3.从各题A,B,C三个选项中,选出可以填入空自处的最佳答案。

   Thebigdayhadfinallyarrived.Ihadwonthelocalspeechcontest(比赛),representingMadisonMiddleSchool.Hereit1thestatecompetition.Iwaitedbackstageforthehosttoannounce2name.

   3Ihadpracticedmuch,Iwasextremelynervous. Myheartwasthumpingmypalms4,andmymouthwasdry.“Calmdown,”Itoldmyself.Still,picturinganaudienceofteachers,parentsandclassmatesmademewant5totally.

   Mr.Patrick6taughtmetogivespeeches,remindedme,“You'lldogreat.You'reprepared.You'vecomethisfar.”

   Mr.Patrickwasright.Iwasready7this,andbesides,Iwonfirstplaceinthe8contests.Yet,whenIpictured9eyesonmewaitingformetomessup,myheartwasgraduallysinkingintomystomach.

   “You10backoutnow,”ItoldmyselfasMr.Nichols,thehost,announcedmynameandthetitleofmyspeech,“MyHero.”

1.A.was

B.is

C.havebeen

2.A.My

B.me

C.mine

3.A.Aslongas

B.eventhough

C.eversince

4.A.willsweat

B.hadsweat

C.weresweating

5.A.disappear

B.todisappear

C.disappear

6.A.who

B.which

C.when

7.A.to

B.at

C.for

8.A.early

B.earlier

C.earliest

9.A.either

B.both

C.all

10.A.needn't

B.can't

C.mightn't

4.完形填空

   TheCostofDishonesty

   DavidbeganstudyinginGermanytwoyearsago.Thecollegewasalittle1 fromwherehelived,sohehadtotakethe2 everyday.Thiscleverstudentsoonfounditwaseasyto3 buyingsubwaytickets,soheoftenwentandreturned4 atickettosavemoney.Asaresult,hehadbeencaughtwithnoticketinthesubwayfourtimes5 henevertookthemto6 .Hethoughtwhatheshouldpay7 attentiontowashisstudy.Hedidworkveryhardinthelasttwoyearsandgraduatedwith8 academicachievementsamonthago.Everyone,9 himself,thoughthewouldgetagoodjobeasilyin10 andhadabrightfuture.Hewenttoabiglocalcompany11 .Buttohis12 ,hewasnotevenallowedhischancefora/an13 !

Hethenwenttoanotherfamouscompany,onlytoreceivethesame14 .Whenhewas15 athirdtime,he16 helptelephoningthecompanytoaskwhytheydidn'twanthim.Theanswerwassimple,“Wedon'tofferjobsto17 peopleinGermany!

   Wemaygetshort-term18 bydishonestmeans,butthetruthwillcomeout 19 andthecostishigh.Soremember,honestyisthebest20 .

1.A.near

B.away

C.far

D.close

2.A.bus

B.car

C.vehicle

D.subway

3.A.skip

B.miss

C.flee

D.forget

4.A.for

B.without

C.by

D.with

5.A.while

B.although

C.but

D.because

6.A.heart

B.mind

C.soul

D.spirit

7.A.much

B.more

C.less

D.little

8.A.exciting

B.depressing

C.shocking

D.amazing

9.A.regarding

B.including

C.considering

D.concerning

10.A.America

B.China

C.Germany

D.Britain

11.A.confidently

B.fortunately

C.nervously

D.willingly

12.A.surprise

B.excitement

C.delight

D.disappointment

13.A.interview

B.exam

C.conversation

D.meeting

14.A.achievement

B.treatment

C.argument

D.improvement

15.A.turneddown

B.turnedover

C.turnedup

D.turnedoff

16.A.wouldn't

B.shouldn't

C.couldn't

D.mustn't

17.A.immature

B.dissatisfied

C.dishonest

D.unconfident

18.A.benefits

B.impression

C.profits

D.harm

19.A.ontime

B.intime

C.attimes

D.innotime

20.A.direction

B.advice

C.suggestion

D.policy

5.阅读下面短文,从所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

   Once,aprofessorheldatestonhisstudents.Theprofessorstartedwiththefollowingquestion,“Now,1 youaregoingtocuttreesonahill.Oneofthetr

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