秋人教版九年级英语全册同步测试试题阶段巩固卷四.docx
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秋人教版九年级英语全册同步测试试题阶段巩固卷四
阶段巩固卷(四)
[测试范围:
九年级Units1-10 分值:
95分]
一、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Thepicklejar(腌菜罐子),asfarbackasIcanremember,satonthefloorinmyparents'bedroom.__1__hegotreadyforbed,Dadwouldemptyhispocketsandtosshiscoinsintothejar.Whenthejarwas__2__,hewouldtakethecoinstothebankandsay__3__tothecashier,“Theseareformyson'scollegefund(资金).He'll__4__workatthemill(磨坊)allhislifelikeme.”
Theyearspassed,andI__5__collegeandtookajobinanothertown.Once,whilevisitingmyparents,Inoticedthatthepicklejarwasgone.Ithadserveditspurposeandhadbeenremoved.Mydadwasamanof__6__words,andneverlecturedmeonthevaluesofdetermination,perseveranceandfaith.Thepicklejarhadtaughtmemorethan__7__couldhavedone.
WhenImarried,ItoldmywifeSusanaboutthejar.Inmymind,itshowedhowmuchmydadhad__8__me.Dadcontinuedtodrophiscoinsintothejar,nomatterhowroughthingsgotathome.
ThefirstChristmasafterourdaughterJessicawasborn,wespenttheholidaywithmyparents.Afterdinner,Susan__9__ourbabyintomyparents'bedroomtofeedher.WhenSusancamebackintothelivingroom,therewere__10__tearsinhereyes.ShehandedJessicatoDadbeforetakingmyhandandleadingmeintotheroom.
“Look,”shesaid__11__,hereyesdirectingmetoaspotonthefloor.Tomy__12__,there,asifithadneverbeenremoved,stoodtheoldpicklejar,thebottomalreadycovered__13__coins.Iwalkedovertothepicklejar,dugdowninto__14__andpulledoutahandfulofcoins.Withstrongemotionschokingme,Idroppedthecoinsintothejar.IlookedupandsawthatDad,carryingJessica,hadslippedquietlyintotheroom.Oureyes__15__,andIknewhewasfeelingthesameemotionsIfelt.Neitherofuscouldspeak.
【主旨大意】 小时候父亲为了给“我”攒钱上大学,每天睡觉前都会把衣兜里的硬币拿出来扔到罐子里,当罐子满了就把钱拿去存到银行里。
等“我”大学毕业有了工作后,罐子就不见了。
然而,在“我”女儿出生后的第一个圣诞节“我”去看望父母时,罐子又出现了,而且底部已被硬币覆盖着。
父母的爱再一次传递给下一代。
( C )1.A.WhileB.If
C.WhenD.Unless
[解析:
考查连词。
while“当……时候(仅用于持续性动作)”;if“如果”;when“当……时候”;unless“除非”。
此处表示“每当父亲准备睡觉时,他会把衣兜里的硬币都拿出来扔到罐子里”,故选C。
]
( B )2.A.emptiedB.filled
C.soldD.broken
[解析:
考查动词。
根据空格后的“hewouldtakethecoinstothebank…”可知,此处表示“当罐子被装满的时候”,故选B。
]
( C )3.A.seriouslyB.gently
C.proudlyD.anxiously
[解析:
考查副词。
根据下文“Theseareformyson'scollegefund…”可知,父亲对于给孩子攒钱上大学感到很自豪,故选C。
]
( D )4.A.stillB.also
C.alwaysD.never
[解析:
考查副词。
根据上文“父亲给儿子攒钱上大学”可知,父亲希望儿子能考上大学找到好工作,所以此处表示“他永远都不会像我这样一辈子都在磨坊里工作”。
故选D。
]
( A )5.A.finishedB.started
C.enteredD.dropped
[解析:
考查动词。
根据空格后的“…tookajobinanothertown.”可知,作者完成大学学业了,故选A。
]
( C )6.A.noB.many
C.fewD.little
[解析:
考查形容词。
根据空格后的“…neverlecturedmeonthevaluesofdetermination,perseveranceandfaith.”可知,父亲沉默寡言。
故选C。
]
( B )7.A.moneyB.words
C.booksD.actions
[解析:
考查名词。
虽然父亲沉默寡言,但是腌菜罐子(象征着父亲的关爱)教会作者的东西比那些言语上传达的还要多。
故选B。
]
( A )8.A.lovedB.treated
C.supportedD.encouraged
[解析:
考查动词。
根据后一句“无论家里过得多么艰难,父亲总是坚持把他的硬币投进罐子里”可知,此处表示“在我心里,它代表了父亲对我的爱”,故选A。
]
( B )9.A.ledB.carried
C.broughtD.took
[解析:
考查动词。
此处表示“苏珊把孩子抱进我父母的卧室”,故选B。
]
( D )10.A.upsetB.cold
C.worriedD.strange
[解析:
考查形容词。
句意:
当苏珊回到客厅的时候,她的眼里闪着奇怪的泪珠。
故选D。
]
( D )11.A.happilyB.angrily
C.loudlyD.softly
[解析:
考查副词。
联系上文苏珊无意中发现了罐子,且走出卧室时眼里闪着泪珠可知,此处表示“她轻声说道”,故选D。
]
( A )12.A.surpriseB.delight
C.comfortD.satisfaction
[解析:
考查名词。
根据上文“Once,whilevisitingmyparents,Inoticedthatthepicklejarwasgone.”可知,作者现在又看到腌菜罐子了,所以感到很惊讶。
故选A]
( C )13.A.ofB.about
C.withD.without
[解析:
考查介词。
此处表示“罐子底部已经被硬币覆盖”,becoveredwith“被……覆盖”,故选C。
]
( D )14.A.thebackpackB.thejar
C.myhandbagD.mypocket
[解析:
考查名词短语。
根据下文“…Idroppedthecoinsintothejar.”可知,此处表示“我走近罐子,从衣兜里掏出一把硬币”,故选D。
]
( C )15.A.dividedB.left
C.lockedD.escaped
[解析:
考查动词。
divided“分开”;left“离开”;locked“锁住”;escaped“逃跑”。
句意:
我们目光相对,我知道他此刻和我有着同样的感受。
故选C。
]
二、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分;共计30分)
阅读下列材料,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
Ourliveshaveneverbeeneasier,thankstomanygreatinventors.However,thereweresomecrazyinventorswhoinventedtheweirdest(最古怪的)thingsthatouroldergenerationsreallyused.
Dimple(酒窝)maker
Inthe1930s,someinventorscreatedamachinewhichwouldmakedimplesinpeople'scheeks.Thisdevice(装置)workedbypushingtwoobjectsintothecheeks.Althoughitsinventorssaidthatitwouldreallycreatedimplesinthecheeks,manypeoplefoundthisdeviceridiculous(荒谬的).
Bedpiano
Whenyouareseriouslyill,youmayfindyourselfunabletogetoutofyourbed.Thebedpiano,whichwasinventedin1935,istheverythingyouneedtokilltimeifyouareamusiclover.Itallowsyoutoplaythepianoinbed.
Thefamilybike
Thefamilybike,knownasGoofybike,wasinventedin1939.Itwasdesignedtocarryafamilyoffour.Thistwolevelbikewasevenequipped(配备)withasewingmachine(缝纫机)forthemother.Thefathercouldrideatthetopofthebikeandcontrolitwithabigsteeringwheel.Oneofthechildrencouldsitatthebackofthebiketoride,whiletheothersatatthefrontandenjoyedthesceneryalongtheway.
【主旨大意】 本文主要介绍了三种奇怪的发明。
( B )16.Howmanypeoplecouldridethefamilybikeduringaride?
A.One.B.Two.
C.Three.D.Four.
[解析:
考查细节理解。
根据“Thefamilybike”中的“Thefathercouldrideatthetopofthebike…”和“Oneofthechildrencouldsitatthebackofthebiketoride…”可知,选B。
]
( A )17.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
B.Somestrangeinventions.
B.Somegreatinventors.
C.Somecrazyinventors.
D.Somenewinventions.
[解析:
考查主旨大意。
根据全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了三种奇怪的发明。
故选A。
]
( B )18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Manypeoplefoundthedimplemakerveryuseful.
B.Youcanplaythebedpianowhileyouarelyinginbed.
C.TheGoofybikewasdesignedtocarryafamilyofthree.
D.Thechildatthebackofthebikecontrolledthebikealone.
[解析:
考查细节理解。
根据“Bedpiano”中的“Itallowsyoutoplaythepianoinbed.”可知,B项正确。
]
B
WorldBloodDonorDay(世界献血者日)isaveryimportantholiday.Anditspurposeistomakepeopleknowaboutdonatingblood,toencouragepeopletodonateblood,aswellastothankcurrentandpastdonors.ItisheldeveryyearonJune14th.
ThefirstWorldBloodDonorDaybeganin2004.June14thwaschosenbecauseitwasKarlLandsteiner'sbirthday.LandsteinercreatedtheABOgroupingsystem.
WorldBloodDonorDayismainlyaholidayofcelebration.Itencouragespeopleworldwidetodonatetheirblood.Bloodisshortinnearlyallcountries,especiallyindevelopingcountrieswherecleanequipmentmaybenotenough.
AccordingtoWHO,over90millionpeopledonatebloodeveryyear,butthereisstillaglobalshortage(短缺).Ifeveryonedonatedblood,theremightnotbesuchashortage.
WhileWorldBloodDonorDayprovidesacalltoaction,blooddonorsarealsocelebratedeveryJune14th.Somecitieshosteventssothatpatientshavethechancetothankdonorsforsavingtheirlives.Duringtheseevents,peoplemayalsobeabletodonatebloodthroughmobilecenters.
【主旨大意】 本文介绍了世界献血者日。
( D )19.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthepurposeofWorldBloodDonorDay?
A.Tomakepeopleknowaboutdonatingblood.
B.Toexpressthankstocurrentandpastdonors.
C.Toencouragepeopletodonatetheirblood.
D.Toaskeveryoneworldwidetodonatetheirblood.
[解析:
考查细节理解。
根据第一段中的“Anditspurposeistomakepeopleknowaboutdonatingblood,toencouragepeopletodonateblood,aswellastothankcurrentandpastdonors.”可知,选D。
]
( B )20.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“current”?
A.昂贵的B.现在的
C.新颖的D.丢弃的
[解析:
考查词义猜测。
根据画线单词后面的“andpastdonors.”可推测出此处表示“感谢现在和过去的捐赠者”,故选B。
]
( C )21.WhywasJune14thchosenasWorldBloodDonorDay?
A.Becauseitisheldeveryyear.
B.BecauseKarlLandsteinercreatedtheABOgroupingsystemthatday.
C.BecauseitwasKarlLandsteiner'sbirthday.
D.Becausepeopleworldwidelikethisspecialday.
[解析:
考查细节理解。
根据第二段中的“June14thwaschosenbecauseitwasKarlLandsteiner'sbirthday.”可知,选C。
]
( A )22.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.WorldBloodDonorDay
B.HowtoDonateBlood
C.WeShouldDonateBlood
D.DonatingBloodIsGoodforUs
[解析:
考查标题归纳。
根据全文内容可知,本文是关于世界献血者日的介绍,故选A。
]
C
TheRomanpoetVirgilsays,“Goddelightsinanoddnumber(奇数).”InShakespeare'splay,Falstaffsays,“Thereisdivinityinoddnumbers,eitherinnativity,chance,ordeath.”
Pythagorascallsthree“theperfectnumber”,sinceeverythinghasthreeparts—beginning,middleandend.IntheBible,thebabyJesuswasvisitedbythethreeMagi.Whenthingsaredifficult,peoplealwaysthinktheywillbesuccessfulthethirdtime.SevenisusedfrequentlyintheBibleascompleteness.Godcreatedtheworldinsixdaysandhadarestontheseventh,meaninghisjobhadbeendone.Inthiswayhesetthesevendayweek.Asfornine,therewereninemuses,nineriversofhellandnineclassesofangels.InEnglishidioms,nineisusedtomean“alargenumberof”.Forexample,acatcansurvivewhereotheranimalshardlycan,sopeopleoftensay,“______”.
However,thenumberthirteenisnotasluckyasothers.AccordingtothestoryofTheLastSupper,Judas,thepersonwhobetrayed(背叛)Jesus,wasthethirteenthguest.Therefore,thenumberthirteenisconsideredtobeunlucky.Nodoor'snumberisthirteen;nohotelhasRoomNo.13;westernersdon'tallow13peopletohavedinnertogether.Therefore,thirteenbecameataboowordinwesterncountries.
Nodoubtoddnumbers—1,3,5,7,9,etc.—playafarmoreimportantpartinwesterncountriesthanevennumbers,whetherluckyornot.ItisreallyhardtoimagineaChinesewhohasapoorknowledgeofnumberscancommunicatewiththenativeswell.
【主旨大意】 本文举例说明了西方人偏爱除13以外的奇数这一现象。
( D )23.WhydoesPythagorascallthree“theperfectnumber”?
A.Becausetheworldwasundertheruleofthreegods.
B.Becausepeoplewillbesuccessfulafterthreetimes.
C.BecausethebabyJesuswasvisitedbytheMagi.
D.Becauseeverythingissupposedtohavethreeparts.
[解析:
考查细节理解。
根据第二段第一句“Pyt