贵州安顺中考英语试题解析.docx
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贵州安顺中考英语试题解析
安顺市初中毕业生学业、升学（高中、中职、五年制专科）招生考试
英语科试题
特别提示：
1、本卷为英语试题单，共八个大题，第一卷五个大题，共85分；第二卷三个大题，共65分，满分150分，共10页。
考试时间120分钟。
2、考试采用闭卷形式，用笔在特制答题卡上答题，不能在本题单上作答。
3、答题时请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并根据本题单各题的编号在答题卡上找到答题的对应位置，用规定的笔进行填涂和书写。
第Ⅰ卷（共85分）
Ⅰ.听力。
（共15分）
A.听对话，选图片。
（每小题1分，共5分）
下面你将听到五段对话，请根据对话内容选择正确的图片，并将其序号填涂在答题卡上。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1.
英语科试题第1页共10页
4.
ABCD
5.
ABCD
【听力原文】听对话，选图片。
下面你将听到五段对话，请根据对话内容选择正确的图片，并将其序号填涂在答题卡上。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1.M:
DoyouwatchalotofsportsonTV?
W:
Notreally.ButIliketoplayping-pong.SoIenjoywatchingping-pongmatches.
W:
Metoo.TheChineseping-pongteamisthebestintheworld.
2.M:
Mum,todayisMother'sDay.Here'syourpresent.
W:
Whatalovelybear!
Thankyou,Mingming.
3.M:
Howdelicious!
Theicecreamisgood.
W:
Wouldyoulikemetoordermoreforyou?
M:
No,thanks.
4.M:
Mum,wherearemyglasses?
Ican'tfindthem.
W:
Letmesee.Theretheyare,underthetable.
5.W:
It'sreallyaniceparty,butIhavetoleave.
M:
Can'tyoustayalittlelonger,Mary?
It'sstillearly.
W:
No,thanks.Imustgonow.
【答案】1~5.CDABC
B.听对话，选答案。
（每小题1分，共4分）
下面你将听到四段对话，请根据对话内容和问题选择正确答案，并将其序号填涂在答题卡上。
听完每段对话后,你将有15秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
6.Wherearethemanandthewomantalking?
A.Inabookshop.B.Atapostoffice.C.Inalibrary.D.Inahospital.
7.What’swrongwiththeman?
A.He'sgotacold.B.He'sgotaheadache.
C.He'sgotafever.D.He'sgotastomachache.
8.Whenisthefather'sbirthday?
A.March20th.B.March21st.C.March22nd.D.March23rd.
9.Whatisthewomandoingnow?
A.Sheisenjoyingthemusic.B.Sheisturningofftheradio.
C.Sheisturningdowntheradio.D.Sheiswritingareport.
【听力原文】B.听对话，选答案。
下面你将听到四段对话，请根据对话内容和问题选择正确答案，并将其序号填涂在答题卡上。
听完每段对话后，你将有15秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
6.W:
CanIhelpyou,Jack?
M:
Yes,I'dliketoborrowabookonChinesehistory.
W:
Waitaminute.Letmefindoneforyou.
M:
Thankyou.
7.W:
Youlooktiredtoday.What'swrong?
M:
I'vegotacold.
W:
You'dbettertakeagoodrestandhavesomemedicine.
M:
OK,Iwill.
8.M:
What'sthedatetoday?
W:
It'sMarch22nd.
M:
Oh,mygod.Yesterdaywasmyfather'sbirthday.Iforgotit.
9.W:
Pleaseturndownyourradioalittle.
M:
Why?
Ithinkyoulikethemusic.
W:
Yes.ButnowI'mwritingareport.
【答案】6～9.CABD
C.听短文，判断正误。
（每小题2分，共6分）
下面你将听到一段短文，请根据短文内容判断正误，并将答案填涂在答题卡上，正确的填涂（T），错误的填涂（F）。
听短文前，你有10秒钟的时间阅读各小题，听完短文后你将有20秒钟的时间作答。
短文读三遍。
10.Mariahasmeat,vegetablesandriceforlunch.
11.Mariaofteneatssomefruitaftermeals,butshedoesn'tlikeapples.
12.Mariaisalwaysbusystudying,sosheneverdoesthehousework.
【听力原文】C.听短文，判断正误。
下面你将听到一段短文，请根据短文内容判断正误，并将答案填涂在答题卡上，正确的填涂（T），错误的填涂（F）。
听短文前，你有10秒钟的时间阅读各小题，听完短文后你将有20秒钟的时间作答。
短文读三遍。
Mariaisarunningstarinourschool.Sherunsveryfastandsheeatsalotofhealthyfood.Forbreakfast,shehasbreadandmilk.Sheeatsmeat,vegetablesandriceforlunch.Forsupper,shelikesmeat,riceandsoup.Aftermealssheoftenhassomefruit.Shelikesapplesbest.Sheisverybusyeverydaybecauseshehasmanythingstodo.Alltheteacherslikeher.Theythinksheisagoodstudent.Athomesheisagooddaughter.Sheoftenhelpsherparentsdothehousework.
【答案】10~12.TFF
Ⅱ.单项选择。
（每小题1分，共20分）
13.Herearesome.Doyoulike?
A.oranges;themB.orange;itC.oranges;theyD.oranges;their
13A
14.Ittookpeoplethreemonthstobuildthisgreatbuilding.
A.twohundredsB.hundredofC.hundredsofD.twohundredof
14.C
15.—Hebeintheclassroom,Ithink.
—No,hebeintheclassroom.Isawhimgohomeaminuteago.
A.can;maynotB.must;maynotC.may;mustn'tD.may;can't
15.D
16.—WhenisLangLang'sconcert？
—It'sthreeo'clocktheafternoonofDecember18th.
A.at；inB.at;onC.on;inD.in;on
16.B
17.ThiskindofT-shirtlooksandsellsinthemarket.
A.nice;goodB.well;wellC.nice;wellD.good;nice
17.C
18.Whynotyourfriendsforhelpwhenyouareintrouble.
A.askB.toaskC.asksD.asking
18.A
19.—Theygotoschoolearlyinthemorning.—
A.SodoTom.B.SoTomdo.
C.SodoesTom.D.SoTomdoes.
19.C
20.—Whatwouldyouliketohaveforsupper?
—EithernoodlesorriceOK.Idon'tmind.
A.areB.wereC.isD.was
20.C
21.PremierZhouEnlaiformanyyears,hestilllivesintheheartsofChinesePeople.
A.diedB.wasdiedC.hasbeendiedD.hasbeendead
21D
22.Marywithherparentsoftenforawalkintheparkaftersupper.
A.goB.isgoingC.aregoingD.goes
22.D
23.Wesomerobotsathomeinthefuture,andtheresomeintheoffice,too.
A.willhave;willhaveB.have;willbe
C.willhave;willbeD.willhave;are
23C
24.Rose,youaresothin.Youshouldeatmore，you'llmakeyourselfill.
A.orB.ifC.andD.but
24.A
25.—Don'tbelateforschoolnexttime,?
—No,Iwon't.
A,areyouB.willyouC.doyouD.didyou
25.B
26.—What'swrongwithyou,Eric?
Youlooktired.
—Itoprepareforthefinalexamlastnight.
A.pickedupB.wokeupC.putupD.stayedup
26.D
27.—Listen!
Someoneisplayingthepiano.
—Wow!
beautifulmusic!
Ilikeitverymuch.
A.WhatB.HowaC.WhataD.How
27.A
28.—Haveyouseenfilmwherearewegoing,Daddy？
—Yes,it'squiteinterestingfilm,sothatIhaveseenittwice.
A.a;theB.the;anC.a;anD.the;the
28.B
29.—Mum,shallwehavelunch?
—Wewillhaveitwhenyourdad.
A.when;returnsB.where;willreturn
C.where;returnsD.when;willreturn
29.A
30.—It'stoocoldtoday.Wouldyoumindthewindow？
—Certainlynot.Goahead.
A.tocloseB.closingC.closeD.closed
30.B
31.Ithinkthefirstlessonwearelearningisveryeasy.
A.thatB.whereC.whoD.when
31.A
32.—Excuseme,canyoutellme?
—Atabout80'clock.
A.whattimetheplanearriveinBeijing
B.whattimetheplanewillarriveBeijing
C.whattimetheplanewillreachBeijing
D.whattimewilltheplanegettoBeijing
32.C
Ⅲ.完形填空。
（每小题1分，共15分）
Mr.Clarkeworksinamiddleschool.Helikesreadingandoften33somebooksfromthelibrary.He34totheradioeverymorningandreads35aftersupper.Soheknowsmuchandteacheswell.His36worship（崇拜）himverymuch.Mike,Mr.Clarke'slittleson,isonlynine.He37likesreadingbooks.Andheoftenaskshisfathersomequestions.Mr.Clarkealwaysthinkshe'stoo38tounderstandhimandchooses39onestoanswer.Ofcoursetheboyisnotsatisfiedwith（对......满意）it.OnedayMikeread40aboutthelightsandwas41it.Whenhisfathertoldhimtodosomehousework,hewentonthinkingofit.Heaskedhim42questions,andhisfatheransweredall.Thenhisfathersaidproudly,“Fathersalwaysknow43thansons!
”Theboythoughtforawhileandsaid，“44.”Hisfatherasked,“Oh?
Why?
”Mikedidn'tanswer,andasked,45“Whoinventedthelights?
”“46”,answeredMr.Clarke.“Whydidn'thisfatherinventthem,then?
”Lookingathisson,Mr.Clarkedidn'tknow47toanswer!
33.A.findsB.sellsC.borrowsD.buys
34.A.hearsB.listensC.saysD.reads
35.A.CDB.musicC.TVD.newspapers
36.A.teachersB.parentsC.studentsD.classmates
37.A.alsoB.neverC.evenD.only
38.A.oldB.youngC.cleverD.able
39.A.moredifficultB.themostdifficult
C.easilyD.theeasiest
40.A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything
41.A.worriedaboutB.interestedin
C.afraidofD.angrywith
42.A.fewB.littleC.afewD.alittle
43.A.moreB.mostC.lessD.least
44.A.IthinksoB.Idon'tthinkso
C.IagreeD.Idon'tknow
45.A.insteadB.carefullyC.quicklyD.brightly
46.A.ThomasBrowB.AllanSmith
C.ThomasEdisonD.RonJenkins
47.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.what
33.C;34.B;35.D;36.C;37.A;38.B;39.D;40.C;41.B;42.C;43.A;44.B;45.;46.C;47.D
IV.阅读理解，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
（每小题2分，共30分）
A
Tomandhiscousintookaboattrip.Whentheygotontheboat,everypassenger（乘客）shouldanswerthekeeperaquestion.Ifthepassengeranswered“yes”，heorshegotonegift;ifthepassengeranswered"no",heorshegottwogifts.Tomandhiscousinsawallaboutthis.Nowitwastheirturn.Thekeepercameuptothemandasked,“Areyouagoodsailor?
”Tomwantedtogettwogifts,soheanswered"no"loudly,atthesametimehesaid,“Ihaveneverbeenasailor,howcouldIbeagoodsailor?
”Thekeepergavehimtwogifts.Hiscousingavethesameanswer,sohegottwogifts,too.
Theboatstartedoff.Thepassengersbegantoopentheirgifts.Tomandhiscousindidthesame.Theyfoundthatoneofthetwogiftswasasmallbottleofdrinkingwater,theotherwasaseasicktablet（晕船药）.Tomhadalookata"yes"-passenger'sgift.Hiswasanicechocolate.Tomshoutedatthekeeper,“Weareneverseasick.Whydoyougiveusseasicktablets?
”
48.Tomandhiscousin.
A.wenttoeatchocolatesB.wentonatripbyboat
C.workedforthekeeperD.neededabottleofdrinkingwater
49.Whendidthekeeperaskthepassengersquestions?
A.Beforethetrip.B.Afterthetrip.C.Duringthetrip.D.Never.
50.WhydidTomandhiscousinanswer"no"?
A.Becausetheyfeltsickontheboat.
B.Becausetheyweregoodsailors.
C.Becausetheybothwantedtogettwogifts.
D.Becausetheywantedtohavechocolates.
51.Theunderlined（下划线）part"agoodsailor"means..
A.晕船B.不晕船C.好销售员D.好水手
52.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Thekeepercheated（欺骗）Tomandhiscousin.
B.Tomandhiscousindidn'twanttheseasicktablets.
C.Alltheotherpassengersanswered"yes".
D.Thekeeperdidn'twanttogiveTomandhiscousinchocolates.
48.B;49.A;5
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