届安徽省淮南市高三第二次模拟考试英语试题及答案 3.docx

届安徽省淮南市高三第二次模拟考试英语试题及答案 3.docx

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届安徽省淮南市高三第二次模拟考试英语试题及答案3

2018年淮南市二模

英语试卷

第二部分

第一节．单项填空

21.Beijingoperacanbeveryenjoyable,but___canbeappreciatedifyoudon’tlikeit.

A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything

22.—DoyouknowwhenLily____backyesterdayeventing?

—Nottoolate.About8o’clock

A.wascomingB.hadcomeC.cameD.wouldcome

23.InBeijing,aPEtestaspartoftheCollegeEntrancemightencourageparentsto____varioustutoringprogramswithphysicalexercise.

A.replaceB.regardC.reactD.respond

24.Anew___urgeseveryoneintheUKshouldlearnatleast1,000wordsofanotherlanguage.

A.processB.movementC.campaignD.conflict

25.—Whatisthepurposeofthisexperiment?

—______ifthismaterialbreakseasilyunderhighpressure.

A.FigureoutB.TofigureoutC.FiguringoutD.Figuredout

26.—TheairofmanycitiesinChinahasbeenseriouslypolluted.

—Itmaybemanyyears___thesituationimproves

A.untilB.afterC.beforeD.since

27.Oh,sorry.IforgotwhereIreadthearticle,orI___ittoyounow.

A.willshowB.showC.canshowD.wouldshow

28.2,000adultswillbequestionedtosee___theythinkghostsarerealonHalloween.

A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.which

29.—Linda,___weattendthelectureaboutoralEnglish?

—Whynot?

It’scloselyrelatedtoourEnglishstudy.

A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.shall

30Iwrongedthepoorhonestmanverymuch,___Imadeanapologyafterwards.

A.forwhomB.forwhichC.withwhomD.withwhich

31.____sportsdogreatharmtopeoplewhohaveheartproblems.

A.ThrilledB.EntertainedC.EntertainingD.Thrilling

32.—Shellywon’tlikeit,youknow.

—______?

Idon’tcarewhatshethinks.

A.SowhatB.WhynotC.WhatforD.Howcome

33.Ididn’tblameanyone;I__saiderrorslikethiscouldbeavoided.

A.mostlyB.nearlyC.merelyD.exactly

34.Look!

Outoftheclassroom____whohurrytocatchthebushome.

A.thechildrenB.dothechildrenrushC.rushthechildrenD.arethechildrenrushed

35.—Abottleofbeer?

—_____.Ihavetodrivehomeaftertheparty.

A.ThatdependsB,AnythingbutthatC.ByallmeansD.Noway

第二节:

完型填空：

（（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Igrewupwithafatdad------450poundsathisheaviest.Everyweekhe’dtryanewdiet,andmyfamily__36__eatingwhateverfreeze-driedhewastryingatthatmoment.BythetimeIwasnine,Iwasanexpertonlosing__37___.Ispentfourweeks__38___onlysmallbowlsofwhitericeathome,__39__my10-year-oldfellowswereeatingicecream.WhatIremembermostaboutthoseyearsisthatI__-40___felthungry------hungryforfood,hungryforsomeonetocareformeandI__41_tobecaredfor.

ButonFridaynights, Iwas__42__hungry.Mygrandmotherwouldtakemetoherhomeforthe____43___.Whenwearrivedatmygrandparents’home,therewasalwaysapotofsomethingcookingonthestove.Itwasatmygrandmother’shouse__44___Ilearnedwhattruenutritionwas.

Aftermythird-gradeyear,myfamilyhadtomoveawayfromourhometown,andleavemygrandmotherandherdeliciousfood___45___.Therewouldnomorespecialweekendsatmygrandmother’shouse.Itwastotal__46___forsurvival.Inthisnewcity,Ifeltextremelylonelyand__47____,andImissedmygrandmotherterribly.

MygrandmotherknewjusthowIfelt------andsheknewthe__48__:

Everyweek,shewouldsendmeacardwitha$20bill,arecipeandalistofwhattobuyatthemarket.Herreceipeskeptus___49___andfilledmybodyandsoul.

Overtheyears,I’vegrowntobetterunderstandmyfather’sstruggleswith__50_and__51__growingupinsuchanunhealthyeatingenvironment,Ifounda__52___foranutritionconsultant.

Today,Foodisnolongerabarrierthatkeepsus__53__,buta__54___thatkeepsusconnected.There’snothingmydadenjoysmorethantalkingwithmeabouthisweight-loss__54__.AndnowIamtheone__55__sendingrecipecardstomyfather’shouse,justasmygrandmotherdidforme.

36.A.cameup      B.turnedup      C.endedup       D.wentup

37.A.weight  B.confidence     C.temper  D.face

38.A.ordering    B.consuming   C.serving    D.treating

39.A.then   B.so  C.for  D.while

40.A.instantly     B.constantly  C.frankly      D.unfortunately

41.A.longed       B.deal  C.hit    D.show

42.A.even   B.ever    C.once       D.never

43.A.weekend        B.communicative   C.active    D.sensitive

44.A.where     B.when       C.that  D.which

45.A.out     B.behindC.aloneD.away

46.A.dependence   B.intention  C.tendency   D.independence

47.Aamazed        B.excited      C.lost   D.bored

48.A.cure B.approachC.reason     D.access

49.A.reminded   B.linked   C.separated    D.informed

50.A.quarrels         B.debates       C.topics         D.struggles

51.A.inspiteof   B.inpossessionofC.incaseof     D.intermsof

52.A.demand      B.request      C.command     D.desire

53.A.out       B.up      C.down         D.apart

54.A.base    B.bridge   C.joke D.record

55.A.occasionally    B.finally      C.regularly      D.slightly

第三部分阅读理解

A

SinceImovedfromLondonandstartedlivingintheItaliancountryside,IhaveencounteredagreatervarietyofstrangeinsectsthanIeventhoughtexisted.Ihavealsobecomemoreofanobserver. 

      Aspiderbuiltaweboutsidemyofficewindow.Mypolicythesedaystendstobeoneofliveandletlive.SoIjustletitbe.Everysooften,whenItookabreakfromworking,Iwouldgotothewindowandtherehewouldbe;perfectlystill,waitinginexactlythesameplace.Infact,hewasthereformanyweeks;aboutthreeorfouratleast.

      Hecaughtsomethingonacoupleofoccasions;amothandafly.However,inthelastfewweeks,hecaughtnothingatall.Buthestayedthereanyhow,perfectlystill-waiting.Iwonderedifhewasgettingquitehungrybynow.

 Oneday,Iwenttothewindowandthewebwasstilltherebutthespiderwasgone.He’dcuthislossesandmovedon.Ifoundthattherewereseverallessonsinhisbehavior:

（1）Persistence.Howmanyofusgiveupinlifewhendesiredresultsdon’tmaterializeimmediately?

Adultsareparticularlypronetothisinawaythatchildrenarenot.Imagineifwehadgivenupwhenwewerelearningtowalkasquicklyaswedothesedayswhenwetryanythingnew!

（2）Knowwhentoquit.Persistenceisimportant.However,knowingwhenit’stimetomoveonisalsocrucial.Someonedefinedinsanityas“doingthesamethingsyou’vealwaysdoneandexpectingadifferentresult”.Clearly,thisspiderwasnotinsane.Heknewwhentoquit.

      That’smorethanmanyofusknow.Wehappilysweatawayatthesamesituations,dothingstheexactsamewaywe’vealwaysdonethem,butexpectorhopeforadifferentresult!

Wedon’tevenhavetheintelligenceofaspider.Scarythought,isn’tit?

     IfIcomebacktoyourwebinacoupleofyearstime,willIfindyoustillthere?

Willyoustillbestuckinthesamejob,thesamerelationship,thesamesocialgroupthatyoueitherhateorthat’sdoingyounogoodatall?

Unlikethislittlespider,manypeopledon’tknowwhentoquitorwhentomoveoninlifetoafreshchallenge.

  However,ifwearefailingtogettheresultswewantinlife,thereisnopointhangingaroundinourcomfortzone,fearingtheunknown.

Thisspiderdidnotgetcaughtinhisownweb.Don’tgetcaughtinyours!

56.Accordingtoparagraph2,wecanknowtheauthorshouldbethemanwho____

A.islazyandnevercleanshisoffice

B.focusesonspiders’lifestyle

Ctakescareofanimals

D.toleratesandthinksofothers

57.Theunderlinedsentenceinparagraph4meansthat___

A.thespiderenjoyedquantitiesofdeliciousfoodandwentforawalk

B.thespidersearchedforfoodinadifferentplaceinsteadofwaiting

C.waitingforthefoodinthesameplacemadethespiderexhaustedandbored

D.Thebesttitleofthispassageshouldbe“____”

A.researchonaspiderB.Aspiderofgreatachievement

C.LessonsformaspiderD.Loveforanimals

B

Americangrade3studentLindaBrownhadtowalkalongwaythrougharailwayyardtogettoherschoolinTopeka,Kansas.Therewasanotherschoolclosertohome－butLindawasblackandthisschoolwasforwhitechildrenonly.

ThenherfathermadeadecisionthatendedinacourtcasewhichchangedUSsocietyforever.Itcelebratedits50thanniversarylastMonday.

Thedecisionwassimple:

Lindawastostudyinthenearbyall-whiteschool.Aftertheschoolrefusedher,Mr.Brownfiledalawsuitagainstthelocalboardofeducation.

Thecase,nowknownas“BrownversustheBoardofEducation”,madeitalltheWaytotheUSSupremeCourt.OnMay17,1954,thecourtdeclaredthat“Separateeducationalfacilitiesareunequal.”Thishistoricrulingendedracialsegregation（隔离）byallowingblackchildrentogotothesameschoolsaswhitechildren.

ThecourtsaidthattheUSConstitutionguaranteed“equalprotectionofthelaws”,andthismeantequaltreatmentforbacksandwhims.Thisoverturneda19thcenturyrulingthatpermitted“separatebutequal”racialsegregation.

ThankstotheBrownruling,fromthelate1950ssegregationwasendedonamuchwiderscale.Buses,beaches,jobs,housing,voting－blackpeoplehadequalrightstowhitepeopleinmostareasofsociety.Therulingalsohelpedimprovedrightsforwomenandthedisabled.

CongresswomanEleanorHolmesNortonsaid:

“BrownwasthemostimportantcourtdecisioninUShistory.”Inothercountries,theseproblemsmayhavebeensolvedthroughviolence,sheadded.

Tomarkthe50thanniversaryoftheBrowndecisio