英语四六级考试听力非常规性答题技巧.docx
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英语四六级考试听力非常规性答题技巧
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英语四六级考试听力非常规性答题技巧（总13页）
英语四六级考试听力非常规性答题技巧
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命题的主要目的是是考查考生能否听懂英文对话的内涵。
当考生听不出内涵的时候，一般总能听出个别读得很清楚的词汇。
在这种情况下，选择项中只要有听到的词汇就特别容易去选，这样至少有“安全感”。
而命题人正是掌握了考生的这种心态故意在干扰项中编入了与原文相同的词汇，或发音相近的词汇来诱使考生上当。
请看例题：
A）Theairispolluted.B）Thepeoplethereareterrible.
C）It’stoowindy.D）Thebeachesaredirty.
Tapescript:
W:
TheplaceI’veheardaboutisLosAngeles.Theclimateisprettygood.Year-roundswimming.Howdoyoulikeit?
M:
Well,thebeachesarebeautiful.Butthepeoplethereareterriblyannoyedbythedirtyair.Imean,thecombinationoffog,smokeandautomobileexhaust.Thereisnotenoughwindtoblowitaway.
Q:
WhatdoesthemanthinkofLosAngeles?
B）是正确选项。
二、Last题型
Last表示“最不愿意的”---即否定含义。
请看例题：
A）Hewenttomountainclimbingwithuslastyear.
B）Hehasn’ttraveledaroundtheworldyet.
C）He’salwayswantedtoclimbthatmountain.
D）Hedefinitelydoesnotwanttogo.
Tapescript:
W:
Wouldyouliketogomountain-climbingwithus?
M:
ThatisthelastthingintheworldIwouldeverdo.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
答案D）。
三.表达认同的题型
要想做对此类题，就要掌握表示认同的相关语句：
请看例题：
A）Shehasdonehalfofitalready.
B）Sheagreesthatitisverylong.
C）Theyhaveallthesemestertodoit.
D）There’snothingwrongwithit.
Tapescript:
M:
Thisisthelongestassignmentwe’vehadallthesemester.
W:
You’retellingme.We’llbeluckyifwecandohalfofit.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheassignment?
B）项是答案。
四.含义不太肯定的是答案
请看例题1：
A）Thewomanshouldwaittobuynewclothes.
B）Thecoldweatherwillprobablycontinue.
C）Theweatherwillwarmupsoon.
D）Healreadyhasawarmcoat.
Tapescript:
来源：
考试大
W:
Ifthisweatherholds,I’mgoingtohavetobuyawarmercoat.
M:
Soundslikeagoodidea.Springisstillalongwayoff,youknow.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
B）项是答案。
请看例题2：
A）Mostneighborsareasnoisyasthewoman’s
B）He’dliketoknowwhythewomanisangry.
C）Thewomanistoopolitetoherneighbors.
D）Talkingtotheneighborscourteouslymightbethebestsolution.
Tapescript:
W:
Iamgoingtotellthatneighborofminetoturndownthatmusiconceandforall.
M:
Iseewhyyouareangry.ButI’vealwaysfoundthatthepolitewayisthemosteffective.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
D）项是答案。
五.在答案中出现“suggest”一词的是正确答案。
请看例题1：
A）Shedoesn’tfeelthatnowistherighttime.
B）Shewondersiftheyreallyneedtodoit.
C）She’swritingherseminarpresentationnow.
D）She’ssuggestingthattheytalkimmediately.
Tapescript:
M:
Doweneedtogettogethertoplanourseminar?
W:
Isthereanythingwrongwithrightnow?
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
请看例题2:
A）Shewonderswhichonehemeans.
B）Shethinksthatfewpeoplehaveappliedforit.
C）Sheasksifitissafe.
D）Shesuggeststhatthemanatleasttriesforit.
Tapescript:
M:
Ihaven’tgotachanceintheworldofgettingthatjob.
W:
Whatcouldbetheharmifatleastapplyingforit?
Q:
Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthejob?
两个D）项是答案。
六.答案中具体的内容不是答案，概括性的内容是正确答案。
请看例题1：
A）Hewroteitlastsemester.
B）He’llfinishitinafewminutes.
C）Heneverdoesassignmentsearly.
D）Heisn’tgoingtowriteit.
Tapescript:
W:
Bill,haveyoufinishedtheresearchpaperforanthropology?
M:
Notyet,Ialwaysseemtoputthingsoffuntilthelastminute.
Q:
Whatdidthemanmean?
C）是答案。
请看例题2：
A）Shedoesn’tunderstandhowJudygotherjob.
B）She’ssurprisedJudyisworkinginmanagement.
C）ShethinksJudynevershouldhavetakenacomputercourse.
D）ShewondershowJudydoessomanythings.
Tapescript:
:
M:
Judy’stakingseventeencreditsandworkinginthecomputercenter,too.
W:
Howshemanagestohandleallthat!
I’llneverunderstand.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
D）是正确答案。
七.答案中含有“主语+BE动词+表语”形成系表结构的`是答案。
请看例题1：
A）Themanshouldbuyavacuumcleaner.
B）Theman’sparentsareeagertoseetheirson.
C）Theman’sparentsshouldcomeatanothertime.
D）Theman’sapartmentisdirty.
Tapescript:
M:
Myparentsarecomingtoseeourapartmentthisweekend.
W:
LooksasifI’dbetterlendyoumyvacuumcleanerthen.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanimply?
D）项是正确答案。
请看例题2：
A）She’sneverbeentreatedbyDr.Smith.
B）She’sbeensittinginthewaitingroomtoolong.
C）Dr.Smithisn’tagoodchoice.
D）She’dliketorecommendamagazinetotheman.
Tapescript:
M:
Ineedtofindadermatologist.You’refamiliarwithDr.Smith,doyourecommendher?
W:
Well,I’vebeenseenbyherafewtimes.AndthebestIcansayforherisshehasinterestingmagazinesinherwaitingroom.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanimply?
C）项属系表结构。
八.答案中含有“some,someone.,somebody,someoneelse,sometime,something”
字样的是正确答案。
请看例题1：
A）Therearen’tmanyposterstochoosefrom.
B）Shewantsthemantoseethepostershebought.
C）Theypromisedtomeetherbrotherattheshop.
D）Theymustbuysomethingforherbrother.
Tapescript:
M:
I’vehadenoughofthemuseum.Whydon’tweskipthegiftshop?
W:
Look,wepromisedmybrotherapostersowehaven’tmuchchoice.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
D）是答案。
请看例题2：
A）Gotoamovie.B）Workinthelibrary.C）VisitamuseumD）Spendsometimeoutdoors.
Tapescript:
M:
it’smuchtoobeautifuladaytowasterindoors.
W:
Youareright.Let’smakethemostofit.
Q:
Whatarethespeakersprobablygoingtodo?
D）是答案。
九.含有“抽象含义”的答案是正确选项。
请看例题1：
A）TheeffectsofthefloodB）Theheroicfightagainstaflood.
C）Thecauseoftheflood.D）Floodsofthepasttwentyyears.
Tapescript:
M:
Thishasbeentheworstfloodforthepast20years.Ithascausedmuchdamageanddestruction.
W:
Lookatthepriceoffruitsandvegetables.Nowondertheyareexpensive.
Q:
Whataretheytalkingabout?
A）项是答案。
请看例题2：
A）Familieswithcars.B）American’sheavydependenceoncars.
C）Roadsandhighways.D）TrafficproblemsinAmerica.
Tapescript:
W:
YouAmericansarefunny!
Itseemsasifyouweremarriedtoyourcars.
M:
Yeah,Iguessthat’strue.Thecountryisbecomingonebighighway.Iwasreadingthatthereareabout4millionmilesofroadsandhighwaysinthecountrynow.
Q:
Whataretheytalkingabout?
B）项是答案.
十.含“意料之外”的答案是正确的。
关键词：
请看例题1:
A）Thelibrarynolongerhadthebookonreserve.
B）Thehomeworkassignmentwasn’tclear.
C）Theprofessorhadchosenamysterybookforhiminstead.
D）Thelibraryclosedearlierthanhe’dexpected.
Tapescript:
W:
WereyouabletousethebookDr.Brownputonreserveforourhomework?
M:
No,Iwasn’t.It’samysterytomewhythelibraryclosedearly.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
D）项是正确答案。
请看例题2：
A）Histeethhurthimverymuch.
B）Hehasnotimeformeals.
C）Hedecidedtotakethecoursenextsemesterinstead.
D）Hefindstheworkharderthanheexpected.
Tapescript:
M:
Everybodysaidthisastronomycoursewouldbesoeasy.
W:
Butithasn’tquiteworkedoutthatway,hasit?
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthecourse?
D）项含有“harderthanheexpected”字样，因此是正确答案。
十一。
含有“变化等”词汇的是正确答案。
关键词：
请看例题1：
A）Hewenttotheadministrationbuildingtochangeaclass.
B）Hehadateno’clockmeetingwithanadministrator.
C）Hewenttohiscomputerclassinsteadoftheadministrationbuilding.
D）Heattendedamorningsessionofthecomputerclass.
Tapescript:
W:
Didn’tIseeyougoingintotheadministrationbuildingthisafternoon?
M:
Ineededtoswitchmycomputerclasstoteno’clocksession.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
A）项是正确答案。
请看例题2:
A）Deliveryofthepartshasbeendelayed.
B）Shedoesn’tknowwhetherthepartshavearrived.
C）Shewillreordertheparts.
D）Themanshouldhelpcarrytheparts.
Tapescript:
M:
Havethepartsweneedforthecopierarrivedyet?
W:
Iorderedthemlastweek,butsomething’sholdingthemup.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A）项是正确答案。
五成答对率的解题方法
一.反义项中含有正确答案
请看例题1：
A）Torunintoeachother.
B）Togetbargains.
C）Toavoidthecrowds.
D）Tojointhecrowds.
Tapescript:
M:
Thisisapleasantsurprise.Itseemstomeweranintoeachotherherelastweek,too.
W:
YouandImusthavethesameidea.TheonlywaytobeatthecrowdswhenyoudothegroceryshoppingonSaturdayistobeherewhentheyopenat9:
00o’clocksharp!
C）与D）为反义项，答案就在其中。
C）是正确答案。
请看例题2。
A）Hethinkshisbossisterrible.
B）Hethinkshisbossiscunning.
C）Hethinkshisbossisfrank.
D）Hethinkshisbossmakesalotofmistakes.
Tapescript:
W:
Whatdoyouthinkofyournewboss,John?
M:
Well,heisfullofpraisewhenyoudowell.Butwhenyoumakeamistake,you’dbetterwatchout.
Q:
What’sJohn’sopinionofhisboss?
B）与C）为反义项，答案就在其中。
C）是正确答案。
十二。
形近项中含有正确答案。
请看例题1：
A）Theywerebothdoingtheirownwork.
B）Theywaitedforeachotheratdifferentplaces.
C）Theywenttothestreetcorneratdifferenttimes.
D）Themanwenttothecornerbutthewomandidn’t.
Tapescript:
W:
George,wherewereyouyesterdayevening
Iexpectedtoseeyouatthecorner.
M:
Oh,Iwaitedforyouatthecornerofyourstreet.ThenIlookedforyouatyourflat,butthehousekeepersaidyouwereout.
Q:
Whydidn’ttheymeetthatevening?
B）、C）为形近项，但C）项中的“thestreetcorner”已出现在录音中，听到的不是答案，因而，B）项是正确答案。
请看例题2：
A）PeterisgoingtoflytoNewYork.
B）PeterisgoingtoflytoIrannextweek.
C）PeterwenttoIrannextweek.
D）PeterwillstayinNewYork.
Tapescript:
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