真题湖北省荆门市中考英语试题含答案Word版.docx
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真题湖北省荆门市中考英语试题含答案Word版
湖北省荆门市2018年中考英语试题
本试题共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如有改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
答在试题卷上无效。
3．非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷上一律无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howistheweathertonight?
A.CloudyB.RainyC.Snowy.
2.WhatcolorskirtdoesLindalike?
A.RedB.GreenC.Blue
3.WherewillthemanstayinBeijing?
A.AtafriendsB.Athisaunt'sC.Atahotel
4.Whatlanguagedoesthemanspeak?
A.EnglishB.FrenchC.BothEnglishandFrench
5.HowmanyChinesestudentsarethereinthewoman’sclass?
A.Thirty-five.B.Thirty-threeC.Thirty-two
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7小题。
6.Whosecomputerisit?
A.It'sSuesB.It'sBob'sC.It'sJohns
7.Bobcan’tusethecomputeratthemoment,canhe?
A.Yes.hecan.B.No,hecan'tC.Ofcourse
听第7段材料，回答第8至9小题。
8.HowoftendoesLucyplaytennis?
A.TwiceaweekB.EverymorningC.Never
9.Whenmaytheymeetagain?
A.Nextmorning.B.NextweekendC.Nextweekday.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12小题。
10.Whereisthewomangoing?
A.AschoolB.AshopC.Amovietheater
11.Whichbusshouldthewomantake?
A.Number40B.Number44C.Number14
12.Howlongwillittakethewomantogettotheplace?
A.TwelveminutesB.TwentyminutesC.Fortyminutes
听第9段材料，回答第13至16小题。
13.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.LiMing’striptoLondon.B.TheweatherinLondonC.ThefoodinChina
14.WhenwillLiMingprobablygotoLondon?
A.InJanuaryB.InJulyC.InOctober
15.WhatmayLiMingbringMaryfromhiscountry?
A.ChinesefoodB.BritishfoodC.Chinesefruit
16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.LiMingwillvisithisfatherinLondon
B.LiMingwillgotoLondonbyplane.
C.ItwillbecoldinLondonthisautumn
听第10段材料，回答第17至20小题。
17.Wheredidthestoryhappen?
A.InafruitshopB.InabookshopC.Inaclothesshop
18.Howdidtheboyfeelwhenhecountedtheapples?
A.RelaxedB.Surprised.C.Pleased
19.Howmuchdidtheboypaytheshopowneratlast?
A.ThreedollarsB.FourdollarsC.Fivedollars
20.Whydidn’ttheshopownerlettheboyleave?
A.Becausetheboy’smothercametotheshop
B.Becausehewantedtogivetheboymoreapples.
C.Becausetheboydidn’tgivehimenoughmoney
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Myholidayiscoming.YesterdayIaskedmyfriendsaboutthebestwaytotravelintheUSA.Theysaidthebestwaywastogobybusandtoldmethereasons.
Tofly,ofcourse,isthefastestway,butyoucan’tseeanythingduringyourstayintheairbuttheblueskyandwhiteclouds.Soit’snotveryinterestingtoyou.Andthecostisveryhigh.
Totravelbytrainisrelaxing,becauseyoucanwalkandbuyfoodanddrinksonit.Youcanalsoseecitiesandthecountrysidethroughthewindows.Butsometimesit'scrowdedonthetrain.Andit'shardtobuytrainticketsduringholidays.
Totravelbybusiseasy,cheapandconvenient,thoughnotsofastastravellingbyplaneorsocomfortableasbytrain.Youcanfindbusesalmostineverycity,bigorsmall.Thatmakestraveleasy.
Itooktheiradvice.SoIdecidedtotakeabustothesouthcoastforaninterestingtrip.
21.Howmanywaystotravelarementionedinthepassage?
A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five
22.Totravelbytrainisrelaxingbecause___________.
A.youcanbuyfoodanddrinksonit
B.youcanwalkeverywhereonit
C.Youcanbuyticketseasily
D.youcantalkloudlyonit
23.AtlastthewriterdecidedtotraveltotheUSA______fortheinterestingtrip.
A.byairB.bytrainC.bybusD.byship
24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Youcan’tseeanythingduringyourstayintheair
B.Thefastestwaytotravelisbyplane.
C.Youcanenjoybeautifulsights（风景）throughthewindowsbytrain.
D.Travellingbybusisnotsocomfortableasbytrain.
B
MyVeryFirstChristmasBook
LoisrockandAlecAyliffe
Abig,brightbook,whichtellsthestorysimlyandhappilyforveryyoungchildren.
Ages0-3;12pages;Tel:
0745940560
TheLittleWhiteHouse
ElizabethGoudge
AfairytaleandwinneroftheCarnegieMedal.
Ages8—12;240pages;Tel:
0745945783
StarofWonder
PatAlexander
AwonderfulcollectionofChristmasstories
FirstFestival:
Christmas
LoisRock
Anall-in-onebooktohelpgrown-upsandchildrenpreparetheirChristmascelebrationtogether.Presents,activitiesandcustoms.
Ages5-8;48pages;Tel:
0745939074
25.IfyouwanttomakeaChristmasplantogetherwithyourchildren,whichbookdoyouprefer?
A.StarofWonderB.TheLittleWhiteHouse
C.FirstFestival:
ChristmasD.MyVeryFirstChristmasBook
26.Whichnumberwillyoucallifyouwanttoorderabookforyour2-year-oldchild?
A.0745940560B.0745939323C.0745945783D.0745939074
27.Ifyourchildwantstoreadfairytales,whosebookwillyouchoose?
A.PatAlexander’sB.AlecAyliffe’sC.LoisRock’sD.ElizabethGoudge’s
28.Fromtheinformationabovewecanlearnthatthesefourbooksareallfor______.
A.adultsB.childrenC.teensD.parents
C
Asquirrel（松鼠）thatwasnearlykillednineyearsagocontinuestovisitthefamilythatsaved,
raisedandlatersentherintothewild.
InOctober2009,afour-week-oldsquirrelwasalmostkilledbyanowl（猫头鹰）.Luckily,awildliferescuegroupsavedherandleftherinthecareofBrantleyHarrisonandherfamilyinSouthCarolina.TheHarrisonsoftenlookafterwildanimalsandlatersendthembackintothewild.
TheHarrisonsnamedherBella.Withthreeothersquirrels,BellastayedinBrantley'scareuntilspring.DuringherstayBellaactedsimilarlytotheothersquirrels.InApril2010,thesquirrelsweresentbackintothewild.Bella,however,wasn'treadytoleaveherhumanfamily.Withindaysofbeingreleased,shestartedvisitingthem,lookingfortreats.Brantleysaidthattheothersquirrelsalsocamebackoverthefirstfewdays,butwithinaweektheystoppedcomingbyandbegantoavoidpeople.
“Bellausuallysitsatthefrontdoor,waitingforsomeonetonoticeher.Shecomesalmostday,”saidBrantley.HerhusbandJohnoftenbringsBellanutsassheisusuallywaitingbythedoorforhim.ActuallyBellahasbecomeamemberofthefamily.
Fornineyears,shecontinuestovisitthem.Brantleysaid,"IfBellacanteachatleastonepersontocareforalllivingthings,nomatterhowbigorhowsmall,thenwehavedonewhatwehavesetoutto.”
29.Fromthepassage,weknowthattheHarrisons__________.
A.don'tlikewildanimalsB.savedanowlin2009
C.areverykindtoanimalsD.cannothelpBellaout
30.Theunderlinedpart"beingreleased"means“________”
A.gettinghurtB.droppingbyC.beingsavedD.beingsentintothewild
31.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytellus?
A.BellawantstogetmoreattentionB.Bellabecomesamemberofthefamily
C.NutsareBella’sfavoritefoodD.It'snoteasyfortheHarrisonstofindBella
32.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ToSaveSquirrelsB.WaysofVolunteering
C.TheHarrisonsandTheirPetsD.ASquirrelandHerHumanFamily
D
Howfunnywoulditbetoseememes（表情包）intextbooks?
SomestudentsfromChengduNo.7HighSchoolhavemadeitcometrue.
Thestudentswroteasetofcreativetextbooksthatincludesfivesubjects--Chinese,English,maths,chemistryandphysics.TheysharetheirnotestohelpstudentsprepareforHighSchoolEntranceExamsinthisway.Funnymemescanbeseenalmosteverywhereintheirtextbooks.
Eachtextbookhasitsownstyle,too.TheEnglishtextbookintroducesfilmsandTVseries.Thechemistrytextbookhaswuxiacharacters.ThereisaboynamedShangguanHuaxueinthebook.Hemeetsagirlandtheylearnchemistrytogether.Italsohaswuxia-stylenotes.
YanZuhuai,atopstudentatChengduNo.7HighSchool,isthetextbooks'editor-in-chief（主编）.HegottheideatocreatethebooksinJune,2017."Manystudentswantedmetosharemynoteswiththem.WhenIsawpeoplesharingbikes,IthoughtIcouldshareknowledge,too."Yansaid.
Butafterputtingallofhisnotestogether,hefoundthemboring.Realizingthathisclassmatesenjoyedonlinenovelsandmemes,hedecidedtoaddthosethingstohisnotes.Hewroteguidelines
foreachtextbookandinvited13studentstojoinhimincreatingthem.
Thefinalversions（版本）ofthetextbookscameoutattheendofDecember.Manypublishing
houseshaveshownaninterestinthem.
33.ThissetoftextbooksincludesthefollowingsubjectsEXCEPT_________.
A.chemistryB.geographyC.physicsD.maths
34.Whatcanwelearnfromthefourthandfifthparagraphs?
A.LotsofstudentswantedYantoshareknowledgewiththem.
B.Yanisoneoftheworststudentsinhisschool
C.Yaninvitedsomestudentstowriteguidelines
D.Thetextbookswithonlinenovelsandmemesareveryboring.
35.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytellus?
AYanandhisteamareinterestedinmemes
B.Itisdifficultforstudentstocreatetextbooks
C.Yan'stextbookscanhelpstudentsstudycreatively
D.Yanisapopulareditor-in-chiefinhisschool.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Howtobuildself-confidence
Thesetipscouldhelpanyonewhoistryingtobuildself-confidence（自信）.Remembertoalwaysloveyourselfandloveothersasyouloveyourself.Trynottobesohardonyourselforothers.
Choosetodealwiththose
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