百强名校河北省保定市高三期末调研英语试题.docx

百强名校河北省保定市高三期末调研英语试题.docx

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百强名校河北省保定市高三期末调研英语试题

保定市高三上学期期末调研英语试题

本试卷由四部分组成。

其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。

第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。

考试时间120分钟，满分150分。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下

一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inabookshop.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inalibrary.

2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

WhatwillJanedoat11:

30tomorrow?

A.Visitafriend.

B.Pickupherdaughter.

C.Havelunchwiththeman.

3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

Howmuchwillthemanpay?

A.£100.B.£10.C.£90.

4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Classmates.

B.Bossandsecretary.

C.Teacherandstudent.

5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Whentoleave.B.Whattodrink.C.Wheretomeet.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选

出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各

小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

6.WhatisIdadoing?

A.Makingashoppinglist.

B.Doingsomeshopping.

C.SearchingTaobao.

7.WhatisIdaplanningtobuy?

A.Juiceandsugar.

B.Tomatoesandmeat.C.Beerandwine.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

8.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?

A.TheCityHall.

B.ThePostOffice.C.ThePlazaHotel.

9.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?

A.Takeataxi.

B.WaitforNo.15bus.

C.Walktothenearestsubwaystation.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

10.Whoisansweringthephone?

A.Julia.B.Julia'scousin.C.Julia'sbrother.

11.WhathappenedtoTina'sbat?

A.It'sbroken.B.It'sstolen.C.It'smissing.

12.WhatdoesTinaaskJuliatodotomorrow?

A.Takeamessageforher.

B.BringtheCDandtheextrabat.

C.Playtabletenniswithhercousin.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

13.Whatdidthemandoin1960?

A.Hewenttocollege.

B.Hemademanyfriends.C.Heleftthenorthernstates.

14.Whatwaslifelikeinthenorthernstates?

A.Theblacksweretreatedequally.

B.Mostpeoplewerenotnicetooutsiders.

C.Peopleofdifferentraceswerefriendlytoeachother.

15.WhendidthemanwintheNobelPrize?

A.In1960.B.In1968.C.In1986.

16.Whatdidthemandowiththeprizemoney?

A.Hegaveittothecollege.

B.Hegaveittopoorchildren.

C.HegaveittotheFreedomMovement.

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

17.Whichbookwillyouchooseifyoulikescience?

A.ShallowEarth.

B.GiveMeShelter.

C.JumpfortheStars.

18.WhoarethemaincharactersofShallowEarth?

A.Agroupofsoldiers.

B.Agroupofplayers.

C.Twoyoungpeople.

19.WhatisGiveMeSheltermainlyabout?

A.Chinesefamilies'lifestory.

B.Chineseteenagers'growingstory.

C.TwoShanghaiteenagers'lovestory.

20.WhatisTrayMcGrady?

A.Abasketballplayer.

B.Adirector.C.Awriter.

第二部分:

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B.C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

GuinnessWorldRecordsSetbyKids

♦TheyoungestclubDJ

OratilweAJHongwanelikesputtinginmoreeffortswhenplayingmusicforacrowd.In2012,hebecametheyoungestclubDJ—hewasfivewhenheplayedaone-hoursetto100peopleatabarinSouthAfrica.KnowninthebusinessasDJArchJnr,hebroketherecordpreviouslyheldbyasix-year-oldinJapan.

♦Themostviewedvideogame-unboxingvideo

Kidslovewatchingsomeoneunboxanewpurchase—especiallyifit'ssomethingtheycan'tgetthemselves.Maybethat'swhymorethan25millionpeoplehavewatchedYouTubeHD.What'sreallycoolaboutEvanisthatheactuallydonatesmostofthetoystothoseinneed.HealsouseshispopularYouTubechanneltodrawpeople'sattentiontoworthyorganizationsforhelpingthepoor.

♦Theyoungestdrummer

TherulesofGuinnessWorldRecordssayadrummermustrecordarealsongandbepaidforhisskillsandthatthedrummermustgiveatleast20concertsof45minutesorlongerwithinfiveyears.AttheageofjustfourJulianPavonemetallthosequalifications.

♦Thefastestassembly（组装）of10,000LegopiecesandthelongestLegochain

AgroupofschoolkidsinNewJerseywentfortheirworldrecordstoincreasepublicawarenessaboutafellowstudentwhoissufferingfromarareanddeadlydisease.Thegroupputtogether10,000Legopiecesinjustthreehours,breakingtheoldonebyfivehours.TheyalsosettherecordforthelongestLegochain,whichendedupat947meters,beatingtheoldrecordby40.

21.Whoisdevotedtocharity?

A.OratilweAJHongwane.B.Evan.

C.DJArchJnr.D.JulianPavone.

22.Whatdoweknowabouttheyoungestdrummer?

A.Hehasrecorded20realsongs.

B.Hegaveatleast20concertsatfive.

C.Hemustearnalotofmoneybyrecording.

D.HewasqualifiedfortheGuinessWorldReordsatfour.

23.Whydidtheschoolkidssettheworldrecord?

A.Tohelpasickschoolmate.

B.Toinspireteamspirit.

C.Topreventararedisease.

D.Tomaketheirschoolfamous.

B

Alettertotheeditorcomplainedaboutsomeonestringingtoiletpaperontheirtrees.Thatletterbroughtafloodofresponsesdefendingthisactasbeingharmlesstofriends:

“It'sanhonortogettoiletpapered",saidonewriter,“andgoodfunforteenagers."

Readingtheselettersbroughtmechuckles（轻声笑）andthentearsastheywokeoldmemoriesofmymother’sninety-secondyear.Shewasseriouslyillthatautumn.AndIwatched,powerless.

Adecadebefore,Ihelpedherbreakout"ofthenursinghome.Itwasafineplacewithacaringstaff.ButMomdidn'twantskilledcare:

shewantedtoliveonherownandjustneededsomeassistancetodoso.Beinginamorerestrictiveenvironmentthannecessarywasbadforhercondition.Theriskpaidoff,andIwasrewardedbyseeingmymotheronceagainenjoyingherlife.

Tenyearslater,Mom'shealthdeclined,andmycare-givingdutiesincreased.Oneevening,forsomeunexplainablereason,Iinvitedmymothertogotoiletpapering!

Thisoutingwouldpushmymothertoherphysicallimits.WasImakingamistake?

Secretlywewenttomybrother'shome.Inhisbackyard,IhandedMomarolloftoiletpaper.Withouthesitationsheshotitskyward...

Mompaperedadozentreesinfourfamilyyardsthatunforgettableevening.Thedayafterourbigadventure,MomandIsentacardtoeachofourvictim,signed“Fromyourdecorators".Welaughedallthewayhomefromthepostoffice,liketwoschoolgirls.

Mymother'slastyearwasmarkedbyphysicaldecline.However,wesharedsomesimplefuneachday.Thoselight-heartedmomentswerelikeasalve（慰藉），andtheyaretheonesI'llalwaysremember.Toiletpaperinghastaughtusthatplayispowerfulmedicine!

24.Whydidtheauthorcrywhenreadingtheletter?

A.Shewasblamedfortoiletpapering.

B.Itbroughtherchildhoodmemory.

C.Shethoughtofhersickmother.

D.Itwasverystressful.

25.Theauthorhelpedherleavethenursinghomeinorderthat____.A.Momcouldenjoyafreelife

B.MomcouldgetmoreskilledhomecareC.thenursingcostcouldbecutdown

D.theycouldavoidtakingrisk

26.Whatcanwelearnfromthemother'sexperienceoftoiletpapering?

A.Theydidsomedamagetofourfamilyyards.

B.Theyweremadetoapologizefortheirmistakes.C.Toiletpaperingmadeherillnessworsened.

D.Toiletpaperingbroughtthemmuchpleasure.

27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.ALetterofComplaint

B.LoveBetweenDaughterandMother

C.TheCuringPowerofToiletPapering.

D.AnUnforgettableEveninginFamilyYards

C

A23-year-oldBritishwomanhasinventedaproductshehopeswillonedayreplacesingle-useplastic.

Thenewproductismadebycombiningfishingwasteandalgae（水藻）.Itcouldbeusedtoreplaceplasticbagsorcontainersthatpeopleuseonceandthrowaway.LucyHughescreatedthematerial,calledMarinaTex,forherfinalyearprojectattheUniversity.

MarinaTexisedible,toputitinanotherway,itcanbetastedwithoutdanger.Hughessaysitisalsostrongandstable.Butunlikeplastic,MarinaTexbiodegrades（生物降解）infourtosixweeksundernormalconditionsanddoesnotpollutethesoil.Theinventorsaidsheisconcernedaboutthegrowingamountsofplasticsinoceanwaters.Shenotedonereportthattherewouldbemoreplasticthanfishintheworld'soceansbytheyear2050.TheUnitedNationsestimatesthat100milliontonsofplasticwastehasalreadybeenleftintheoceans.Hughesalsowasinvestigatingwaystoreducetheamountofwastefromthefishingindustry.Theindustryproducesanestimated50milliontonsofwasteworldwideeachyear,UNofficialssay.

Examiningfishpartsleftoverfromprocessinghelpedtogivehertheideaforamaterialthatwasusefulanddidnoharmtotheenvironment.“Whydoweneedtohavehundredsofman-madepolymers（聚合体）whennaturehassomanyalreadyavailable?

"sheasked.Aftermonthsoftesting,Hughesproducedastrong,flexiblesheetthatformsattemperaturesbelow100degreesCelsius.InventorJamesDysonsaidthatMarinaTexis“stronger,saferandmuchmoresustainable（可持续的）”thanplastic.Itisalsoeasiertobreakdown.Hugheswillreceiveabout$41,000prizemoneyasthefirstplacewinneroftheJamesDysonAward.Sheplanstousethemoneytofurtherdeveloptheproductandwaystomassproduceit."FurtherresearchanddevelopmentwillensurethatMarinaTexevolvesfurther,andbecomespartofaglobalanswertotheabundanceofsingleuseplasticwaste,"Dysonsaid.

28.WhatdoweknowaboutMarinaTex?

A.Itisasafeseafood.

B.Itisakindofwaste.

C.Itisanewkindofplastic.

D.Itisasafematerialthatcanreplaceplastic.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“edible"inparagraph2mean?

A.Useful