人教版八年级英语下册短文填空复习试题含答案.docx

人教版八年级英语下册短文填空复习试题含答案.docx

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人教版八年级英语下册短文填空复习试题含答案

人教版八年级英语下册短文填空复习试题含答案

一、短文填空。

（每小题1分，共10分）

根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Imaginethatyouarerunninginaparkonaveryhotday.Willyoufeeltired?

Theanswerisyes.Butbesides76.__the__feelingofbeingtired,Ibelievemostpeoplewillfeelthirstysoon.Youwillfeelmuch77.__better__（good）rightawayafteryoudrinksomewater.Yourbodyneedswater,soittellsyoutodrink.It'ssimple,right?

Actually,it'snot78.__really__（real）simple.Thereisaspecialpartinourbrains.Whenourbloodistoosalty,itsays,“Drink！

”79.__After__wedrink,itisquiet.Waterdoesnotgointoourbloodrightaway.However,ourbrainsstillknowthatwehave80.__drank__（drink）before.How?

Whenyouswallow（吞）fast,yourbrainknowsandthinksyouaredrinkingwater.

Ifyoudrinksomethingelse,yourbrainwillstillbequiet.Itwillstillthinkyouaredrinkingwater.Maybeyoudrinkcolaorevenoil.Youwillstop81.__feeling__（feel）thirsty.Butinfact,drinkingthosethingsisnotgood82.__for__youwhenyoufeelthirsty.Youshouldjustdrinkwaterbecauseyourbodyneedsitmost.

Howmuchwatershouldwedrinkeachday?

Herearedoctors'83.__opinions__（opinion）.Somedoctorsadvise84.__us__（we）todrinkeightcupsofwatereveryday,whileotherdoctorssaythat'stoomuch.Onahotday,youlosealotofwater.So,maybeyoushoulddrinkmore.Everyperson'sbodyhas85.__different__（difference）needs.

二、短文填空。

（每小题1分，共10分）

根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

one，important，decide，good，live，

lonely，to，notice，volunteer，repair

WhenXiaoyunleftuniversityearlierthisyear，herparentswantedhertolookforajobintheirhometown.ButXiaoyunmadeadifferent76.__decision__．Shedecidedtoworkasa77.__volunteer__inasmallschool.

Theschoolisinapoorvillage.WhenXiaoyungotthere，she78.__noticed__thatmostofthechildreninthevillagewere79.__living__withtheirgrandparents，andthatmanyofthemdidn'tgotoschool.Theirparentswereallworkingincitiesfarawayfromthevillage，andtheyonlycameback80.__once__ortwiceayear.Sothechildrenalwaysfelt81.__lonely__.

Everydayafterschool，Xiaoyunwenttovisitthosechildrenwhodidn'tcometoschool.Shetoldthemthe82.__importance__ofgettinganeducation.Shealsoinvitedthemtoworkwithherto83.__repair__thebrokendesksandchairsatschool，andthenshemadedeliciousfoodforthem.

Xiaoyuntriedher84.__best__tomaketheschoolmorelikehometothosechildren.Daybydaymoreandmorechildrencametoschoolandtheychangedalot.Thanks85.__to__Xiaoyun，nowthechildrenaremuchhappierandhealthierthaneverbefore.

三、短文填空。

（每小题1分，共10分）

根据短文内容及首字母提示，完成短文中空白处的单词。

InsomeWesterncountries,manychildrendochoresto76.get__pocketmoney.Theyusuallystarttodothiswhentheyaretenyearsold.

Schoolstudentshavetodohomeworkand77.study__fortests.Theydon'thavemuchfreetimeon78.weekdays__.Theyoftendochoresonweekends.

Youngkidsonlydo79.easy__chores.Sotheydon'tgetmuchmoney.Butthat'senough.Manyofthemonlywanttobuycandy（糖果）.Andcandyischeap！

Theyoftenhelpdothedishes，80.sweep__thefloor，orfeedthepetcatordog.Whentheyget81.older__，theywanttobuymoreandmorethings.Theywantthingsthataremoreexpensivethancandy.Sotheyhavetowork82.harder__！

Theyoftenhelptheirparentswashthefamilycar，cutthegrass,orcookmeals.

Somejobsareagood83.way__forkidstolearnnewthings.Forexample，theycanlearnhowtousealawnmower（割草机）orhowtocook.Ofcourse，theirparentshelpthemat84.first__.

Doyouthinkit'sfairfortheteenagerstodependon85.themselves__？

四、短文填空。

（每小题1分，共10分）

根据短文内容，用所给词的适当形式填空。

Youngpeoplecanhaveproblemswiththeirminds.Somestudentsbecome76.__worried__（worry）becausetheyhavetostudyveryhard.Othershavetrouble77.__getting__（get）onwellwithpeopleliketheirparentsandclassmates.

LiuWei，ajunior2student，couldnotunderstandhisteacherandwasdoing78.__badly__（bad）inhislessons.Hebecamesonervous79.__that__hestartedtocuthisfingerwithaknife.

80．__Another__student，XiaoLi，wasn'tgoodwithhisroommate，XiaoHuang.He81.__killed__（kill）XiaoHuangbypoisoningthewaterinthedrinkingmachineintheirdormitory.

Arecentreport82.__says__（say）about18%ofteenagershavemental（精神上的）problems.Theirtroublesincludebeingnervousandvery83.__unhappy__（happy），andhavingproblemsinlearningandgettingonwithothers.Manystudentswhohaveproblemswon'taskfor84.__advice__（advise）orhelp.Somethinktheywilllookstupid（傻的）85.__if__theygotoseeadoctor.Othersdon'twanttotalkabouttheirsecrets.

五、短文填空。

（每小题1分，共10分）

根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，其中有两词多余。

bad，sudden，disable，satisfy，realize，kind，

happily，hate，imagine，allow，visit，agree

Whatalongwintervacation！

Istayedathomeandalmostdidnothingbutdohomework.I76.__hated__tostayinasmallroomanddothesamethingeverydaylikearobot.77.__Suddenly__，anideacametome，“Icanfindapart－timejobtolearnsomethingnew.”

Itoldmyplantomyparentsandthey78.__allowed__metodothat.Youcan79.__imagine__howgladIwasatthattime.Thenextmorning，Iwentoutandwalkedaroundthecitytolookforapart－timejob.After80.__visiting__manyshops，Iwentintoasmallcakestoreandfoundajob.Iwasvery81.__happy__．Myfirstcustomerwasa（n）82.__disabled__man.Hecouldn'twalkwell.AfterItookhisorder（点单），heseemedalittletired.Iwentuptohelphimsitdownonasmallchairslowlyandsafely.ThenIaskedhimtowaitforawhile.

Afewminuteslater，Icamebackwithanicecake.“Youareverynice，littlegirl.Ifeelveryhappybecauseofyour83.__kindness__.”Afterpaying，theoldmansaidwithasmileof84.__satisfaction__．NowI85.__realize__ifyouaregoodtoothers，peoplewillthinkyouareanicepersonandbegoodtoyou，too.Ilovemypart－timejob，becauseIliketoseethesatisfiedsmiles.

六、短文填空。

（每小题1分，共10分）

根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

but，river，hide，stick，upon，

lead，smile，weak，stupid，stone

Hereisashortstory.Once76.__upon__atime，therewasadeer.Hehaslarge，strongantlers（鹿角）.Theantlersprotectedthedeerfrombeinghurtbyotheranimals，sohewasalwayssafe.Oneday，thedeerwenttoa77.__river__todrink.Thewaterwaslikeamirror.Whenthedeerlookedathisbigantlersinthewater，he78.__smiled__．“Ilooklikeaking，”hesaid，“andthisforestismycountry.”Thenhenoticedsomethingelse.“Mylegsarethinandmyfeetaresmall，”hesaid.“Theylookso79.__weak__．Ihatethem.”Whilethedeerwascomplaining（抱怨），atigerwas80.__hiding__neartheriver.Whenthedeersawhim，herantothetrees.Thetigerquicklyranafterhim.Thedeerwasafastrunnerandreachedthetreesfirst，81.__but__thenhislargeantlersgotstuckin（被困于）somesmall82.__sticks__andtrees.Whenthetigercaughthim，thedeercriedout.“Ilovemyantlers，butthey83.__led__tomytroubles.Mylegsandfeethelpedmerunfasterandjumpedover84.__stones__，butIhatedthem.How85.__stupid__Iwas！

Theyareallimportanttome！

”

七、短文填空。

（每小题1分，共10分）

根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

IfyouvisitChina，youmustvisittheGreatWall.It'soneofthemostpopular76.__places__（place）inChina.It'sawonderfulexperiencetowalkalongthewall.

TheGreatWallisknown77.__for__itslonghistory.Itisabout8，850kilometers78.__long__.ItwasmostlybuiltduringtheMingDynasty.The79.__first__（one）partswerebuiltovertwothousandyearsagoinordertoprotectthecentralareasofthecountry.Allalongthewallspecialbuildingscalled“beacontowers（烽火台）”werebuilt.Whensomepartswereattackedbyenemies，fireswerelitinthebeacontowerssothatpeopleonothertowerscouldsee80.__them__（they）andsendwarningstothearmy.

Nowadayssomepartsarebroken,81.__but__otherpartshavebeenrepaired.Badalingisthemostfamouspart.ItisnearBeijing.Thereisacablecartotake82.__tourists__（tourist）there.Itisoftenfullofpeople.You'dbetter83.__wear__（wear）strongshoesandwalk84.__carefully__（careful）whenyouvisittheGreatWall.Thebesttimetovisitisinspringorautumn.Youcanenjoyfantasticviewsandgetclosetonature.Itwillbe85.__an__unforgettabletrip.

八、短文填空。

（每小题1分，共10分）

根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Onceuponatimetherewasayoungprince.Hisstepmotherwasn'tkindtohim，buthisfatherdidn'tcaremuchandthismadehimvery76.__sad/upset__．

Oneday，theprincesaidtohispetpigeon（鸽子），“Let'srunawaybecause77.__nobody__herecaresaboutus.”Theyranawayintoaforest，butsoonhewascaughtbyanevilspirit（恶魔）.“Yourfatherdoesn'tloveyou.I'llkeepyouhereasmypet，”hesaid.Theprincepleadedwith（乞求）himtosethimfree.78.__Finally__（final），thespiritsentthebirdhome.“79.__If__yourfathermissesyou，he'llfollowthepigeonhereandsaveyou.Ifnot，you'llbelong80.__to__meforever.”

Afterhissonranaway，thekingcriedeverynight.Onenight，hesawhis81.__son's__（son）pigeonthroughthewindow！

He82.__hurried__（hurry）tofollowthepigeon，butitwastoodark.Thekingtoldeveryone83.__to_carry__（carry）alighted（点燃的）candleandlighttheway.Sooneveryonestoodintwo84.__lines__（line），carryingcandlesandfollowingtheking.Thewholescenetouchedtheevilspirit's85.__heart__．Hesaidtotheprince，“Iwaswrong.Yourfatherdeservesasecondchance（机会）.Gobackhome.”Theyoungprincewasreunitedwithhisfather!

九、短文填空。

（每小题2分，共10分）

根据短文内容，根据括号内的汉语提示，填写单词的正确形式。

Singaporeisacityofdifferentcultures.WalkingthroughthestreetsofSingapore，youcan76.__hear__（听到）differentlanguagesspoken，suchasEnglish，ChineseandMalay.Peoplefromdifferentculturesliveandworkpeacefullywitheachotherand77.__share__（分享）theirtraditions.

InSingapore，culturaldifferencesa