学年高二语文下学期期末考试试题 9.docx
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学年高二语文下学期期末考试试题9
新疆巴音郭楞蒙古族自治州第一中学2017-2018学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题
第I卷选择题(满分60分)
评卷人
得分
一、完型填空(每空1分,共20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Honestyisalwaysthebestpolicy.Thoughlyingoftenallowsonetoescapepunishmentforthemoment,the 1 willalwayscomeout.Inmostsituations,onewill 2 thatlyingdoesnotofferthesamelong-termbenefits(好处)ashonestydoes.
Sometimespeoplelieforthepurposeofbeing 3 .Forexample,mycousinJoannewas 4 toherfriend’sbirthdaypartyandsheaskedformy 5 onherdress.Infact,herdresswasterrible,butI 6 andtoldherthatthedresswasbeautiful.HowcouldI 7 herexcitementoverthedress?
Lookingbackatthatmoment,Iprobablyshouldhavetoldherthetruth,consideringthattheguests 8 her.
AfterthatIrealizedthe 9 oftellingthetruth.Mybrotheroncehelpedhisbestfriendcheatona 10 test.Thatnight,hetoldmewhathappenedatschool.Iwasvery 11 andaskedhimtosaysorrytohismathteacherimmediately 12 hewenttoschoolthenextday._13,theteacheronlyforcedthetwoboystotakethetestagain.Ifmybrotherhadnotfollowedmy14,hemighthavebeenkickedoutofschool. 15 ,mybrother’sbehaviorsetsagoodexampleforhisfriend.Sohe 16 hisfriendandhelpedhimavoidseriouspunishment.
Insomecases,lyingseemstobe 17 .Forexample,howcanone 18 toyoungchildrenwhathashappenedwhentheyloseoneoftheirfamilymembers?
Lyingseemskind,butifoneliestochildren,theymayfeelmore 19 whentheydiscoverthefacts.Therefore,itisimportantforeachofustobe 20 anytime.
1.A.answer B.reason C.truth D.result
2.A.find B.mean C.imagine D.include
3.A.active B.polite C.fair D.silent
4.A.sent B.forced C.rushed D.invited
5.A.opinion B.decision C.information D.instruction
6.A.stopped B.arrived C.smiled D.appeared
7.A.hide B.ruin C.control D.cause
8.A.caredabout B.lookedafter C.dependedon D.laughedat
9.A.danger B.purpose C.importance D.possibility
10.A.math B.history C.spelling D.listening
11.A.shy B.proud C.angry D.excited
12.A.since B.when C.though D.before
13.A.Clearly B.Painfully C.Strangely D.Luckily
14.A.rule B.advice C.example D.timetable
15.A.Sofar B.However C.Besides D.Asusual
16.A.saved B.missed C.believed D.refused
17.A.difficult B.unusual C.interesting D.necessary
18.A.prove B.explain C.report D.suggest
19.A.relaxed B.impatient C.confident D.surprised
20.A.honest B.brave C.kind D.careful
评卷人
得分
二、阅读理解(每空2分,共40分)阅读下列短文,从
每题所给的选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Everyoneneedsfriends.Thereisanoldsaying,"FriendsareGod'swayoftakingcareofus."Buthowdoyoufindrealfriendshipandkeepit?
TheAmericanwriterSallySeamanstellsyoungstudentssomesmartwaystofindfriends.Sallysaysfindingfriendshipisjustlikeplantingatree.Youplanttheseed(种子)andtakecareofittomakeitgrow.
First,youshouldchooseafriend.Whatmakesagoodfriend?
Itisnotbecauseapersonhasmoneyorgoodlooks.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandpatient.Forexample,ifyouhaveabadday,agoodfriendshouldlistentoyourcomplaintsanddohisorherbesttohelp.Tomakeafriend,youcannotbetooshy.Youshouldmakeeachotherhappyandshareyourlives.
Butthingscannotalwaysbehappy.Eventhebestfriendshavefights(吵架).Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveafightwithyourfriend?
Youhavetotalktohimorher.Whenthereisnoonearound,haveanhonesttalk.Ifheorshedoesn'twanttotalk,youcouldwritealetter.Therearethreestepstobeingfriendsagain:
Tellhimorherhowyouarefeeling,saywhatyourfriendhasdonewrong,andexplainwhyyoudidthisorthat.Rememberthatfriendshipisthemostimportantthinginyourlife.
21.Sallywantstotellstudentsthewaysto_____.
A.planttrees B.findfriends C.gethappy D.keepfit
22.Accordingtothetext,youcan_____yourfriendafterafight.
A.buyapresentfor B.neversayawordto
C.havedinnerwith D.writealetterto
23.Whatmakesgoodfriends?
Agoodfriendshould_____.
A.belovelyandcool B.bekindandpatient
C.havelotsofmoney D.havegoodlooks
24.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)ofthetext?
A.Thegoodfriendsaroundyou. B.Teenagersandfriendship.
C.Thetroubleofgrowingup. D.Thecareandkeepingoffriends.
B
E-mailsystemsatthousandsofcompaniesandgovernmentofficesaroundtheworldwereattackedbyavirus(病毒)called“Melissa”thatdisguises(伪装)itselfasan“importantmessage”fromafriend.Inspiteofaweekendofwarnings,morethan50000computersatabout100placesaroundtheworldhavebeenattackedbythevirus,computersecurityexpertssaidonMonday.
ThevirusbegantoshowuplastFridayandspreadrapidlyonMondaybymakingcomputersfireoffdozensofinfected(被传染的)e-mails.Althoughtheviruscausesnoseriousdamagetoacomputer,itseffectwasfarreaching.
Tomakemattersworse,asimilarviruscalled“Papa”wasdiscoveredonMonday.Papaisprogrammedtosendoutevenmoreinfectede-mailsthanMelissa.
TheMelissaviruscomesintheformofane-mail,usuallycontainingthesubjectline“ImportantMessage”.Itappearstobefromafriend.Thebodyofthee-mailmessagesays,“Hereisthatdocumentyouaskedfor...,don’tshowittoanyoneelse.”Attached(附)tothemessageisadocumentfile.
Oncetheuseropensthatfile,thevirusdigsintotheuser’saddressbookandsendsinfecteddocumentstothefirst50addresses.E-mailsfromthePapavirusincludeanattachedspreadsheet(电子数据文件)file.Whentheuseropensthatfile,thevirussends60infectede-mails.
Thereasonwhythisisspreadingsofastisthatyouaregettingitfrompeopleyouknow.Youshouldneveropendocumentsorattachmentsfrompeopleyoudon’tknow.Peoplewhogetanunexpectede-mailwiththe“importantmessage”subjectlineshoulddeleteitimmediatelyandnotopenthemessage.
25.ThousandsofcomputerswereattackedbytheMelissavirus_______________.
A.coveredwithanimportantmessage
B.undercoverofamessageneedingimmediateattention
C.undertheclothesofanimportante-mail
D.withabeautifulcoat
26.TheMelissavirusmadeacomputer_____________________.
A.receivetensofbade-mails
B.fireatmanysicke-mailmessages
C.sendoutscoresofinfectedmessages
D.burnwithafirebecauseofmanyinfectede-mails
27.AftertheattackbytheMelissavirusacomputer________________.
A.wasslightlydamaged
B.becameentirelyoutoforder
C.couldnotsendoutanye-mailanylonger
D.wouldhavetobethrownaway
28.IfyouopenedaninfectedfilebyMelissavirus,theviruswould______________.
A.damagetheuser’saddressbookatonce
B.soonspreadthroughtheuser’slistofaddress
C.letthefirst50addressesgooutofthecomputer
D.changetheuser’saddressbookinthecomputer
C
Iwasdrivingdowntheroadtheotherday,listeningtosweetmusiccomingoutofmycarradio.Myheartfeltpeaceful,mymindwasclear,andmysoulwasfulloflove.Evenwithallitsproblems:
lifeseemedgood.Thenthemusicstoppedandthenewscameon.Therewastalkofanotherfamousmillionaireindrugrehab(康复)afteranincidentwiththepolice.Therewasnewsonthemurderofapoormanwhoselifewassupposedtobechangedafterwinningthelottery.Therewasevenadiscussiononhowmuchgreedandexcess(放肆)haddamagedourworld.
Everystoryseemedtopointonceagaintotheoldsayingthatmoneycan'tbuyhappiness.HearingthemmademethinkofamovieIsawmanyyearsagoonMotherTeresa'shomeforthedyinginIndia.WhatstruckmemostwhenIwatcheditwasn'ttheunbearablepovertythere.Itwasn'tthesicknessandsufferingthatthepeoplethereweregoingthrough.Itwasratherthepeacefulsmilesoflove,kindness,andhappinessthattheysharedwiththeSistersandwitheachother.Thesepeoplehadnothing.Manywerestrugglingattheendofdeath.Yet,theyknewthesimpletruththatsomanyofusherearestilllearning:
JoyisFree.
Wecanhavejoyandspreadjoyeverydayofourlifehere.Don'tloveoradmiredollarsignsandthinkthatmoneywillbringyouhappinessthen.Joycan'tbepurchased.Itcan'tbeowned.Itcanonlybechosenandthengivenfreelytoothers.Intheeyesofeternity(永恒),moneyisonlyworthlesspaper.Theonlythingthatmattersisthelovewithinyouandthelovethatyougivetotheworld.Makethatyourlegacy(遗产)andyourlifewillforeverberichinjoy.
29.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,wecanknowthat______.
A.theauthorwasverylight-heartedthatday
B.thepoorman'slifewasimprovedgreatlyduetothelottery
C.theauthorhasahabitofdrivingwhilelisteningtomusic
D.themillionairewasputinprisonfortakingdrugs
30.AlltheinformationaboutthemoviementionedinParagraph2istrue
EXCEPT______.
A.itwasaboutMotherTeresa'scontributions
B.itlefttheauthoradeepimpression
C.peoplein