制造业常用英语词汇知识分享.docx

制造业常用英语词汇知识分享.docx

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制造业常用英语词汇知识分享

制造业常用英语词汇

制造业常用英语词汇制造业常用英语词汇－－强烈推荐!

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一、部门及职位名称总经理办公室Generalmanager’soffice模具部Toolingdepartment项目部Projectdepartment品质部Qualitydepartment计划部Plandepartment制造部ManufacturedepartmentKeypad产品部KeypaddepartmentIMD产品部IMDdepartment五金部Metalstampingdepartment设计科Designsection冲压车间Stampingworkshop电镀车间Platingworkshop物控科Productionmaterialcontrolsection计划科Plansection仓务科Warehousesection商务科Businesssection品质规划科qualityplansectionIQC科IQCsectionIPQC科IPQCsectionOQC科OQCsection检测中心measurementcenter项目规划科Projectplansection项目XX科ProjectsectionXX试模科Moldtestsection成本科Costsection设备科Facilitysection采购科Purchasesection综合办Generalaffairsoffice编程科Programmingsection模具工程科Toolingengineeringsection模具装配车间Moldassemblyworkshop文控中心Documentcontrolcenter（DCC）注塑车间Injectionworkshop喷涂车间Spraypaintingworkshop装配车间Assemblyworkshop总经理Generalmanager（GM）经理managerXX部门经理ManagerofXXdepartment原料库Rawmaterialwarehouse半成品库Semi-finishedproductwarehouse成品库Finishedproductwarehouse科长sectionchief主任chief部门主管departmenthead主管,线长supervisor组长Foreman,forelady秘书secretary文员clerk操作员operator助理assistant职员staff二、产品超声波焊接ultrasonicwelding塑胶件Plasticparts塑材Rawparts喷涂件Paintedparts装配件Assemblyparts零件Component原料Rawmaterial油漆Paint稀释剂Thinner油墨Ink物料编号partnumber三、模具注塑模具injectionmold冲压模具Stampingtool模架moldbase定模座板FixedclampplateA板AplateB板Bplate支承板supportplate方铁spacerplate回位销Returnpin导柱Guidepin动模座板Movingclampplate顶针ejectorpin单腔模具singlecavitymold多腔模具multi-cavitymold浇口gate合模力clampingforce锁模力lockingforce开裂crack循环时间cycletime老化aging螺杆screw镶件Insert主流道sprue分流道runner浇口gate直浇口directgate点浇口pin-pointgate测浇口edgegate潜伏浇口submarinegate浇口套spruebush流道板runnerplate排气槽vent分型线（面）partingline定模Fixedmold动模movablemold型腔cavity凹模cavityplate，凸模coreplate斜销anglepin滑块slide拉料杆spruepuller定位环locatingring脱模斜度draft滑动型芯slidecore螺纹型芯threadedcore热流道模具hot-runnermold熔合纹weldline三板式模具threeplatemold脱模ejection脱模剂releaseagent注射能力shotcapacity注射速率injectionrate注射压力injectionpressure保压时间holdingtime闭模时间closingtime电加工设备ElectronDischargeMachining数控加工中心CNCmachinecenter万能铁床Universalmillingmachine平面磨床Surfacegrindingmachine万能摇臂钻床Universalradialmovabledriller立式钻床Verticaldriller倒角chamfer键Key键槽keyway间距pitch快速成型模Rapidprototypetool（RPT）四、品管SPCstatisticprocesscontrol品质保证QualityAssurance（QA）品质控制Qualitycontrol（QC）来料检验IQCIncomingqualitycontrol巡检IPQCIn-processqualitycontrol校对calibration环境试验Environmentaltest光泽gloss拉伸强度tensilestrength盐雾实验saltspraytest翘曲warp比重specificgravity疲劳fatigue撕裂强度tearstrength缩痕sinkmark耐久性durability抽样sampling样品数量samplesizeAQLAcceptableQualitylevel批量lotsize抽样计划samplingplan抗张强度TensileStrength抗折强度FlexuralStrength硬度Rigidity色差ColorDifference涂镀层厚度CoatingThickness导电性能ElectricConductivity粘度viscosity附着力adhesion耐磨Abrasionresistance尺寸Dimension（喷涂）外观问题Cosmeticissue不合格品Non-conformingproduct限度样板Limitsample五、生产注塑机injectionmachine冲床Punchmachine嵌件注塑Insertmolding双色注塑Doubleinjectionmolding薄壁注塑Thinwallmolding膜内注塑IMDmolding（In-molddecoration）移印Tampoprinting丝印Silkscreenprinting热熔Heatstaking超声熔接Ultrasonicwelding（USW）尼龙nylon黄铜brass青铜bronze紫（纯）铜copper料斗hopper麻点pit配料compounding涂层coating飞边flash缺料Shortmold烧焦Burnmark缩水Sinkmark气泡Bubbles破裂Crack熔合线Weldingline流痕Flowmark银条Silverstreak黑条Blackstreak表面光泽不良　Lusterless表面剥离　Pelling翘曲变形　Deformation脏圬Stainmark油污Oilmark蓝黑点Blue-blackmark顶白Pinmark拉伤Scratch限度样品Limitsample最佳样品Goldensample预热preheating再生料recyclematerial机械手Robot机器人Servorobot试生产Trialrun;Pilotrun（PR）量产massproduction切料头Degate产能Capacity能力Capability参数Parameter二次加工Secondaryprocess六．物控保质期shelflifeABC分类法ABCClassification装配Assembly  平均库存AverageInventory  批号BatchNumber  批量生产MassProduction  提货单BillofLading  物料清单BillofMaterial  采购员Buyer  检查点CheckPoint  有效日期DateAvailable  修改日期DateChanged  结束日期DateClosed  截止日期DateDue  生产日期DateinProduced  库存调整日期DateInventoryAdjust  作废日期DateObsolete  收到日期DateReceived  交付日期DateReleased  需求日期DateRequired  需求管理DemandManagement  需求Demand  工程变更生效日期EngineeringChangeEffectDate  呆滞材料分析ExcessMaterialAnalysis  完全跟踪FullPegging  在制品库存InProcessInventory  投入/产出控制Input/OutputControl检验标识InspectionID  库存周转率InventoryCarryRate  准时制生产Just-in-time（JIT）  看板Kanban  人工工时LaborHour  最后运输日期LastShipmentDate  提前期LeadTime  负荷Loading  仓位代码LocationCode  仓位状况LocationStatus  批量标识LotID  批量编号LotNumber  批量LotSize  机器能力MachineCapacity机器加载MachineLoading  制造周期时间ManufacturingCycleTime  制造资源计划ManufacturingResourcePlanning（MRPII）  物料成本MaterialCost  物料发送和接收MaterialIssuesandReceipts  物料需求计划MaterialRequirementsPlanning（MRP）现有库存量On-handBalance  订单输入OrderEntry  零件批次PartLot  零件编号PartNumber（P/N）零件Part  领料单PickingList  领料/提货Picking  产品控制ProductControl  产品线ProductionLine  采购订单跟踪PurchaseOrderTracking  需求量QuantityDemand  毛需求量QuantityGross  安全库存量SafetyStock  在制品WorkinProcess  零库存ZeroInventories  七．QS-9000中的术语APQPAdvancedProductQuality  PlanningandControlPlan，产品质量先期策划和控制计划PPAP  ProductionPartApprovalProcess,生产件批准程序FMEAPotentialFailureModeandEffectsAnalysis,潜在失效模式及后果分析MSA  MeasureSystemAnalysis,测量系统分析SPCStatisticalProcessControl,统计过程控制审核Audit能力Capability能力指数CapabilityIndices控制计划ControlPlans纠正措施CorrectiveAction文件Documentation作业指导书Standardoperationprocedure（SOP）;  Workinstruction不合格品Nonconformance不合格Nonconformity每百万零件不合格数DefectivePartsPerMillion,DPPM预防措施PreventiveAction程序Procedures过程流程图ProcessFlowDiagram,ProcessFlowChart质量手册QualityManual质量计划QualityPlan质量策划QualityPlanning质量记录QualityRecords原始数据RawData反应计划ReactionPlan返修Repair返工Rework现场Site分承包方Subcontractors产品product质量quality质量要求qualityrequirement顾客满意customersatisfaction质量管理体系qualitymanagementsystem质量方针qualitypolicy质量目标qualityobjective质量管理qualitymanagement质量控制qualitycontrol质量保证qualityassurance组织organization顾客customer供方supplier过程process服务service设计与开发designanddevelopment：

特性characteristic可追溯性traceability合格conformity缺陷defect纠正correction让步concession放行release报废scrap规范specification检验inspection试验test验证verification评审review测量measurement普通原因CommonCause均值Mean极差Range稳定性Stability计量型数据VariablesData变差Variation重复性Repeatability再现性Reproducibility稳定性Stability线性Linearity分辨率Resolution过程更改Processchange质量功能展开QFD外观项目AppearanceItem初始过程能力PreliminaryProcessCapability材料清单BillofMaterial设计确认DesignValidation设计验证DesignVerification八．常用缩略词语OEM  OriginalEquipmentManufacturerANOVA方差分析法AnalysisofVarianceDFMEA设计失效模式及后果分析DesignFailureModeandEffectsAnalysisDOE  试验设计DesignofExperimentGR&R  量具的重复性和再现性GageRepeatabilityandReproducibilityPFMEA过程失效模式及后果分析ProcessFailureModeandEffectAnalysisQSR质量体系要求QualitySystemRequirementQFD质量功能展开QualityFunctionDeploymentBOM物料清单BillofMaterialCpk稳定过程的能力指数CapabilityforstableprocessLCL下控制限LowerControlLimitUCL上控制限UpperControlLimitLSL工程规范下限LowerSpecificationLimitX（—）--R图均值一极差图Average-RangeChart防错（POKA-YOKE）MistakeProofingETA预计到达EstimatetobearrivePO定单PurchaseorderM/C机器machineRFQ报价需求RequestforquotationMFI熔融流动指数MeltflowindexFAI全尺寸检测报告FirstarticleinspectionCOC材质证明CertificateofcomplianceALT加速老化试验AcceleratedlifetestCRR承认书ComponentreviewreportOT加班OvertimeCAP矫正计划CorrectiveactionplanR&D研发ResearchandDevelopmentASAP尽快AssoonaspossibleECN工程更改通知EngineeringchangenoticeDCN设计更改通知DesignchangenoticeOTD准时交货Ontimedelivery九．通用词语确保ensure构想construct会签con-sign功能Function机构organization外观appearance适用applyto作业流程Operationflow附件attachment商务人员businesspersonnel汇总summarize指定相关人员designatedpersonnel新产品开发说明会newproductdevelopmentexplanationmeeting拟定Prepare委托entrust认证qualify电子档Softcopy3D文件3Ddatabase移转Transfer执行ConductXXX申请单XXXApplicationform客户要求Customerrequirement启动Kickoff评估Evaluation作业员Operator批准,承认Approval合同评审Contractreview可靠性Reliability相关的Relevant程序Procedure制程Process流程图Flowchart产品Product生产Production资材Logistics责任Responsibility跟进Follow-up交付Delivery汇总Summarize外协加工subcontract指定相关人员designatedpersonnel编号number附件attachment产品名称Description周期循环时间Cycletime模具号MoldNo,数量quantity（Qt’y）备注remarkSAP号SAPNo.客户Customer表单Form初步的Preliminary版本Version根本原因Rootcause（喷漆）夹具Fixture（设备）小夹具Jig设备Equipment设施Facility送，提交（样品）Submit责任部门,责任人Responsibleby（大的）目标Objective（小的，具体的）目标Target格式Format上岗证Qualificationcard需求Requirement现场Onsite查检表Checklist试产pilot增值税VAT---value-addedtax