北京市海淀区高三期末英语试题及答案.docx

北京市海淀区高三期末英语试题及答案.docx

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北京市海淀区高三期末英语试题及答案

第二部分：

知识运用（共两节，45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.—WhatdoyouthinkofyournewPad?

—Good.Idon’tthinkIcanfinda______one.

A.worstB.bestC.worseD.better

22.—I’llbedownintwominutes!

—OK.I’llwaituntilyou______ready.

A.willbeB.areC.wouldbeD.were

23.Don’tuseyourmobilephonewhilecharging,______youmaybeshockedbyelectricity.

A.orB.andC.butD.yet

24.Youcancomplain,butIdoubt______itwillmakeanydifference.

A.thatB.whetherC.whyD.when

25.—Haveyouheardoftheaccidentonthisroadlastnight?

—Yes.Andthere______threeaccidentsheresofarthisyear.

A.areB.wereC.havebeenD.hadbeen

26.Doctorsalwaysadviseus______plentyofwatertostayhealthy.

A.drunkB.drinkingC.drinkD.todrink

27.Nomatterhowbusyheis,Tommakes______aruletoseehisparentseveryweek.

A.thisB.thatC.itD.him

28.—CanIcomeoverinanhour?

—Sorry,I______thehouse.

A.willcleanB.amcleaningC.cleanD.willbecleaning

29.Thisrestauranthasaninviting,homelikeatmosphere______manyothersareshortof.

A.whereB.whenC.thatD.what

30.—CanIsmokehere?

—No.Gotothesmokingsection,ifyou______.

A.mustB.canC.shallD.may

31.—Havetheygotourcarrepaired?

—Idon’tknow.Butit______whenIcalledthemyesterday.

A.wouldrepairB.wasrepairedC.hadrepairedD.wasbeingrepaired

32.When______aboutthereasonforwinningtheprize,thegirlowedthesuccesstoherteachers.

A.askedB.askingC.beingaskedD.havingasked

33.Withourcountryenteringanagingsociety,______theretirementageisprobablyunavoidable.

A.havingdelayedB.delayingC.beingdelayedD.tobedelayed

34.Thenewpolicyallowsacoupletohaveasecondbirth______eitherisanonlychild.

A.thoughB.ifC.unlessD.until

35.Butforthemistakeshemade,LiMing______theentranceexamlastyear.

A.wouldhavepassedB.willpassC.wouldpassD.willhavepassed

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

MusictoMyEars

Robbywas10forhisfirstpianolessoninmyclass.Muchashetried,he__36__eventhebasicrhythm.However,hedutifullyreviewedthepiecesthatIrequired.

OverthemonthshetriedandtriedwhileI__37__andencouragedhim.Attheendofeachlessonhe'dalwayssay,"Mymom'sgoingtohearmeplaysomeday."__38__itseemedhopeless.

Ionlyknewhismotherfroma__39__asshewaitedinheragedcartopickhimup.ThenonedayRobbystoppedcoming.Iwassecretly__40__thathestoppedbecauseofhislackofability.

WeekslaterIinformedthestudents,includingRobby,ofthecomingrecital（独奏）.Tomy__41__,Robbyaskedmeifhecouldbeincluded.Itoldhimhereallydidnotqualifybecausehehad__42__out.Hesaidhismomhadbeensickandunabletotakehimtolessonsbuthewasstill__43__.

“I'vejustgottoplay!

"he__44__.Somethinginsidemeletmeallowhimto.

Thencametherecitalnight.Thegymwas__45__withparents.IputRobbyup__46__,thinkingthatIcouldsavehispoorperformancethroughmy“curtaincloser（谢幕）.”

Therecitalwentoffsmoothly.ThenRobbycameuponstage.Hisclotheswerewrinkledandhishairwas__47__."Whydidn'thismotheratleastmakehimcombhishairforthisspecialnight?

"Ithought.

Robbypulledoutthepianobenchandbegan.Iwasnot__48__forwhatIheardnext.Hisfingerswere__49__onthekeys.NeverhadIheardMozartplayedsowellbypeopleofhisage.Afterheended,everyonewas__50__theirfeetinwildapplause.

In__51__IranuponstageandputmyarmsaroundRobby."I'veneverheardyouplaylikethat,Robby!

Howdidyou__52__it?

"

Robbyexplained,"Well,MissHondorf…rememberItoldyoumymomwassick?

…__53__shehadcancerandpassedawayyesterday.Shewasborndeaf,sotonightshecouldhearmeplayinheaven.Iwantedtomakeitspecial."

Therewasn’ta__54__eyeinthehouse.ThatnightIfelthewastheteacherandIwasthepupil,foritwashewhotaughtmethemeaningofperseveranceand__55__.

36.A.lackedB.hadC.showedD.got

37.A.listenedB.learnedC.checkedD.played

38.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Or

39.A.conversationB.performanceC.distanceD.picture

40.A.guiltyB.sadC.anxiousD.glad

41.A.reliefB.surpriseC.pleasureD.satisfaction

42.A.steppedB.wornC.runD.dropped

43.A.actingB.performingC.practicingD.recording

44.A.insistedB.suggestedC.complainedD.threatened

45.A.linedB.packedC.piledD.covered

46.A.leastB.mostC.firstD.last

47.A.messyB.coolC.neatD.dull

48.A.eagerB.concernedC.preparedD.grateful

49.A.hesitatingB.dancingC.touchingD.crawling

50.A.overB.underC.inD.on

51.A.chaosB.tearsC.silenceD.return

52.A.findB.feelC.makeD.like

53.A.GraduallyB.SuddenlyC.FrequentlyD.Actually

54.A.dryB.curiousC.brightD.wet

55.A.regretB.talentC.loveD.courage

第三部分：

阅读理解（共两节，40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

TheGreatBarnAdventure

OnemorningwhenIwas11,Iexploredthetown’sabandonedroundgrainbarn（谷仓）.Ifoundachainedslidingdoorthatwaswideenoughformetopassthrough.

Inside,therewasaheavysmellofdeadmiceinthedark.Aftermyeyesadjusted,Inoticedashaft（升降机井）thatroseallthewaytothetopofthebarn.Ononesidewasaone-manelevatorwithalongropeandroller.

Isteppedontotheplatformandgavetheropeadragandtheelevatorbeganslidinguptheshaft,butstoppedhalfway.Afterabriefpanicattack,Inoticedholesinthewallatregularintervals,formingaladder.Forreasonsknownonlytoan11-year-old,Idecideditwouldbebettertogoupthandown.So,withshakinghands,Ibeganclimbingthewall.

Afterwhatseemedlikeforever,Ireachedthetopoftheshaft.Istoodup,dustedmyselfoffandfound…absolutelynothingofinterest.Itwasjustanemptyroomwithaladderleadinguptotheroof.Iclimbedallthewayuphereforthis?

ThenInoticedafireextinguisher（灭火器）,whichI’dalwayswantedtoshootoff.Sothiswasthechanceofalifetime.Itriedit,and,muchtomysurprise,thethingworked!

Itshotoutathickcloudofpowderthatinstantlyfilledtheroom.Icouldn’tbreathe.Iwasgoingtochoketodeath,andthey’dprobablyneverevenfindmybody.

Luckily,Irememberedtheladdertotheroof.Iclimbedup,poppedthestrawroofandsawabrightbluesky.

Isuddenlyrealizedthedustandpowderpouringoutofthetopcoulddrawattention.Sowhenthedusthadsettled,Iclimbeddownandslippedoutofthechaineddoor.I’mnotsureifIwasmoreexcitedaboutbeingaliveoraboutnotbeingcaught,butIranallthewaybackhome.

56.Whentheauthorgotinsidethebarn,he_______.

A.noticedamanontheelevator

B.openedthechainedslidingdoor

C.sawmanydeadmiceinthedark

D.foundashaftleadingtothetop

57.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderoftheauthor’sadventure?

a.Theelevatorstoppedhalfway.

b.Heenteredtheroundgrainbarn.

c.Heclimbedtothetopoftheshaft.

d.Hefoundafireextinguisherandshotitoff.

A.b-a-c-dB.a-c-b-dC.c-a-d-bD.b-c-a-d

58.Aftergettingoutofthechaineddoor,theauthormightfeel_______.

A.inspiredB.relievedC.surprisedD.disappointed

59.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthattheauthorwasprobablyaboyfullof_______.

A.passionsB.dreamsC.curiosityD.imagination

B

Asweenjoythesummeroceanwavesalongthebeaches,wemaythinknervouslyaboutStevenSpielberg'sJawsandthegreatfearthatsharksinspireinus.Yetwearehappytoseeglobaleffortstoprotectthedecliningnumberofsharks.Theworldhasrealizedthatweneedthespecies,likesharks,tokeepabalancedecosystem.

Sharks,inparticular,are“in”thesedays.ThankstogoodpublicpolicyandfamousstarssuchasJackieChanandAngLee,killingsharksforfinsoupisnolongercool.

Thedemandforsharkfinshasbeenrisingfordecades,threateningsharkswithextinction（灭绝）—upto100millionsharksarekilledeachyearjustfortheirfins.Butwehavestartedtoreversethetrend,particularlyinmanyareasoftheUnitedStatesandoverseaswhererestaurantsonceproudlyprovideddelicioussharkfinsonthemenu.

InCalifornia,abanonthesaleandpossessionofsharkfinsouphasgoneintoeffectthisyearthroughtheeffortsofWildAidandotherorganizations.

OverseasmarketingandpubliceffortsfeaturingpostersonpublictransportationsystemsandTVadshavebeenunderwayforthepastfewyears.Theseeffortsallshowsignsofsuccess,onboththesupplysideandthedemandsideoftradeinsharkfins.

Actually,stoppingthekillingofsharksispartofabroadermovementtostopthekillingofwildanimalsandthebuyingandsellingofwildlifeproducts.Theseproductscomefromhuntingelephants,tigersandrhinos,besideskillingmarinelife.

Whetheritissharkfinsouporivorypianokeys,killinganimalsisbigbusiness.Thehuntingofelephantsinsearchofivorytusksforluxury（奢侈的）goodshasbecomeafull-scalewar.ThedecreaseofAfricanelephantpopulationsisalarming.Togetherwithinternationalpartners,theUnitedStatesisleadingtheworldwideefforttoreducedemandforhigh-endproductsthatrelyonkillinganimals.

60.Theunderlinedword“reverse”inParagraph3probablymeans_______.

A.showB.keepC.followD.change

61.Fromthepassage,weknow_______.

A.JackieChanandAngLeemakefinsouppopular

B.alotofwildanimalshavebeenk