河南省中原名校届高三上学期第一次质量考评英语试题.docx
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河南省中原名校届高三上学期第一次质量考评英语试题
中原名校2016-2017学年上期第一次质量考评
高三英语试题
命题:
名校九校英语命题研究组审核:
学科网
(考试时间:
120分钟试卷满分:
150分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分;
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置
3.全部答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效;
4.考试范围:
高考全部内容。
第1卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题15分,满分75分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选顼,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题
和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15
答案是C。
1.Whatwillthespeakerswatchtoday?
A.TheStorm.B.FootballStars.C.MotorbikeJourney
2.Whereisthebookwitharedcover.
A.Onthetable.B.Onthechair.COnthesofa
3.WhatdidKatydolastSaturday?
A.ShehadatennismatchB.Sheenjoyedconcert.C.Shewenttoacafe
4.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?
A.SurprisedB.AngryPuzzled
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Anuncompletedbuilding.B.AnamusementparkC.Afancyhotel.
第二节(共15小题:
每小题15分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独自。
每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相位位置。
听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个
小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独自读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6WhatdoesthewomanthinkofwatchingTV?
A.EntertainingB.InformativeC.Time-consuming
7Whatdoesthewomanhate?
A.TVadvertisements
B.Badnewsinnewspapers
C.Fashionpagesinmagazines
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whendidthemanbuythemobilephone?
A.AboutfourdaysagoB.Abouttwoweeksago.C.Aboutamonthago
9.Whatwillthewomangivetheman?
A.Anewbattery.B.AspecialenvelopeC.Anewphone.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisplace?
A.UnsatisfactoryB.Well-equippedC.Affordable
11.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Redecoratethehouse
B.Movetoacheaperhouse
C.EatinanItalianrestaurant
12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Turntothenewspaper.
B.Lookaroundhimself
C.Askthemanagerforhelp
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Customerandwaiter.
B.Employerandemployee
C.Interviewerandinterviewee
14.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman'swork?
A.Justso-soB.Satisfactory.C.Awful
15.Whyshouldthemancleartheplatesassoonaspossible?
A.Toletpeoplehavesomespace
B.Togivepeoplespacefordessert
C.Towelcomethefollowingcustomers
16.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodowhilehe'swalkingaround?
A.Smileatcustomers
B.Takeawayemptyglasses
C.Fillthewaterglassesquietly
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Wherecanpeoplemakeasteam-trainjourney?
A.InScotlandB.InEnglandCInWales
18.Howlongdoesthesteam-trainjourneytakefromFortWilliamtoMallaig?
A,Onehour.BOneandahalfhours.CTwohours
19.WhatdoweknowaboutGoWildadventurecourses?
A.Theycostalotofmoney.
BTheyofferfunactivitiesin14differentplaces
C.Theyneedsomesafetypreparation
20.Whatanimalwillvisitorsmostprobablyseeonthetripsouttosea?
A.SharksB.DolphinsC.Whales
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题
卡上将该顼涂黑。
A
TheSpotlightinRio
Phelpsputsspotlightoncupping(拔火罐)
OlympicgoldmedalistMichaelPhelpsfedAmericanswimmerst08gofdmedalinthe
4xiOO-meterrelay,but.whatgrabbedmediaattentionandledtostoriesandphotosaroundtheglobewerethepurpleandredcirclesonhisback
MichaelPhelpsoftheUSAisseenwithredcuppingmarksonh/sshoulderashecompetes
duringthe2016RioOlympicsmen's200mbutterflyinRiodeJaneiro,Brazil,Aug8,2016
ChineseswimmerFuYuanhuigoesviral
Chain'swomen'sswimmerFuYuanhuihascreatedasensationonlinenotjustbywinningthe
bronzemedalinthe1OOmbackstrokecompetition,butalsobyherfacialexpressionsduringthe
postsemi-finalinterviewwithChinaCentralTelevision(CCTV)onMonday
Whenaskedwhethersheheldbackforthefinal,Fureplied,"No,Iutilizedmy'prehistorical
power'."Whatshemeantwasthatshehadsparednoeffortsinthesemi-final.Sincethen。
血e
so-called"prehistoricalpower"hasgoneviralandbecomeanewInternetmeme
BritainwinsfirstOlympicdivinggoldinmen'ssynchronized3mspringboard(男子双人3米
跳板)
Britain'sJackLaugherandChrisMearsendedChina'sgoldmedalmonopoly(垄断)over
divingeventsattheR/oOlympicsbywinningthemen'ssynchronized3mspringboardfinalOn
Wednesday,thecountry'sfirst-everOlympicgoldmedalindiving
LaugherandMearsfinishedwithasix-roundtotalof454.32points,just4.11pointsaheadof
silvermedallistsMikeHixonandSamDormanoftheUSAattheMariaLenkAquaticsCenter.
China'sCaoYuanandQinKaitookthebronzewith443.70points
21.WhatattractedmediaattentionwithPhelps'winningthegoldmedal
A.Hisgreatleadership.
B.Hisscarsonhisback.
C.Thecuppingmarksonhisback.
D.Hisachievementshemadeinthemen's200rnbutterfly.
22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhyFuYuanhuibecamethespotlight?
A.Herdevotionanddeterminationtoswimming.
B.Herachievementinthe1OOmbackstrokecompetition.
C.Herfacialexpressionduringthepost-semifinalinterview.
D,Herhumourousreplytothereporter-socalled"prehistoricalpower".
23.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdnews?
A.Chinadidn't,twinanygoldmedalsindivingeventsattheRioOlympics.
B.BritainbecamethegoldmedalmonopolistofdivingeventsattheRioOlympics.
C.MikeHixonandSamDormanoftheUSAtooksilverwith447.81points.
D.BritainhadneverwontheOlympicdivinggoldmedalbeforetheRioOlympics.
【答案】
1.C
2.A
3.D
【解析】
1.考查细节理解。
根据第一则新闻中提到的“butwhatgrabbedmediaattentionandledtostoriesandphotosaroundtheglobewerethepurpleandredcirclesonhisback.”可知,随着菲尔普斯获得里约奥运会金牌,他后背上因为拔火罐留下的印记吸引了媒体的关注。
故选C。
2.考查细节理解。
通读第二则新闻可知,傅园慧成为公众注意的中心不仅是因为她获得了奖牌,而且因为她在赛后的媒体采访中的夸张的面部表情和她的“我已经使用了洪荒之力了”的幽默回答。
故选A。
3.考查推理判断。
根据第三则新闻提到的“Britain'sJackLaugherandChrisMearsendedChina'sgoldmedalmonopoly(垄断)overdivingeventsattheRioOlympicsbywinningthemen'ssynchronized3mspringboardfinalonWednesday,thecountry'sfirst-everOlympicgoldmedalindiving.”可知,英国的跳水运动员赢得了男子双人3米跳板的金牌,这是有史以来英国在奥运会跳水项目上赢得的第一枚金牌。
因此推断英国在里约奥运会之前从来没有赢得过跳水金牌。
故选D。
【点评】
本文主要介绍了里约奥运会上的三则比较受公众关注的新闻。
B
Chancesarethatyou'vehadtoapologizeplentyoftimesinyourlife.Andthere'sagood
chancethatyou'vealsoexpressedthephrase,"Inevermeanttohurtyou."
Stopdoingthat,saysauthorCarolineMyss.
InatalkMyss-aspiritualresearcher-tookonthetopicofforgivenessandhealing,and
explainedinnouncertaintermswhy"Inevermeanttohurtyou"isneverasufficientapology,n。
matterwhoitcomesfrom.
"Picturethatpersoncominguptoyouandsaying,'Wow,l'msorryIdidthis,but,youknow,lnevermeanttohurtyou.And,hey,canwejustcallitaday?
"'Mysssays.
Thoughitcanmakethetwobur\thehatchetandkeepfriendship,thattypeofapologywon'tsitwellwiththepersononthereceivingend."Thatwholelittlething-'Inevermeanttohurtyou'-that'sthethingyoucan'tforgive,"shesays."Itgoesrighttoyoursoul,thattoxic(育毒的,中毒的),sickfeeling."
Instead,Mysssaysit'simportanttoapproachtheconversationdifferently.Basically,it'saboutofferingmorethananapology.It'saboutsharingasoul-to-soulconfession(仟悔)."Let'sredothescene,"Mysssays."Thepersoncomesuptoyouandsays...'Ineedtotellyousomething.I
consciouslyknewwhatIwasdoing.IknowIwentagainstyou.Thisisnotanapology.1am
confessingmysoultoyou,andl'maskingnowforyourforgiveness."'
EvensayingthosewordsonstagesmakesMyssvisiblyemotional,andshepointsoutthatthisishowdeeplyapologieswithinthesoularesupposedtoresonate(引起共鸣).
"That'swhatheals,"shesays.'.
24.WhatdoesMyssthinkoftheexpression"Inevermeanttohurtyou"?
A.Itmustputthefriendshiptoanend.'
B.Itisagreatwaytoexpresstheapology.
c.Itdoesn'thaveanyeffectonrestoringtherelation.
D.Itcan'texpresstheapologythoroughlyandsincerely.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"burythehatchet"mean?
A.endthefriendshipB.makeup
C.burythefightingtoolD.accepttheapology
26.HowshouldweapologizeaccordingtoMyss?
A.Weshouldconfessourfaultsandaskforforgiveness.
B.Weshouldsaysincerely"Inevermeanttohurtyou".
C.Wecangointoadeepconversationtoarguewithourfriend.
D.Wearesupposedtomakeupwiththeotherbygivingsomegiftstohim.
27.Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthepassage?
.
A.Toencouragepeopletoapologizefirst.
B.Totellpeoplehowtoapologizesincerely.
C.Tointroducethetopicofforgivenessandhealing.
D.Toexplainwhypeoplecan'tsay"Inevermeanttohurtyou".
【答案】
1.D
2.B
3.A
4.B
【解析】
1.考查推理判断。
根据第三段以及第五段第一句“Thoughitcanmakethetwoburythehatchetandkeepfriendship,thattypeofapologywon'tsitwellwiththepersononthereceivingend.”内容可知,CarolineMyss在报告中明确地表示这句话绝不是一种彻底的最终能被人接受的道歉方式,因此推断她认为它不能彻底诚恳地表达歉意。
故选D。
2.考查词义猜测。
根据画线句下文的keepfriendship以及句首的though可以推断,画线句的大意是:
尽管这样的道歉可以使双方和解,友谊维持下去,但是这句话真的不适合说给对方听。
所以画线词的意思是:
和解。
与makeup意思相近。
故选B。
3.考查推理判断。
根据倒数第三段提到的“Thepersoncomesuptoyouandsays...'Ineedtotellyousomething.IconsciouslyknewwhatIwasdoing.IknowIwentagainstyou.Thisisnotanapology.1amconfessingmysoultoyou,andI'maskingnowforyourforgiveness.”可知,Myss认为道歉应该是坦白自己的错误,向对方做出忏悔,请求对方的原谅。
故选A。
4.考查写作目的。
通读全文可知,本文通过引用专家的话告诉读者真正的道歉不是一句“我从没打算伤害你”而是坦白自己的错误,向对方真正的忏悔,然后请求对方的原谅。
因此推断作者的写作目的是告诉读者怎么真诚地道歉。
故选B。
【点评】
每个人在道歉的时候都会说“我从没想过要伤害你”。
专家认为这不是有效的诚恳的道歉方式,真正的道歉理应用别的方式,把重点放在你做的错误的事情上,应该是发自心灵的忏悔。
C
Atatalktosomebusinessmenearliertoday,onefellowaskedme,"Wouldyougivemoneyto
ahomelessperson,eve