湖南省益阳市届高三上学期普通高中期末考试英语试题带答案.docx

湖南省益阳市届高三上学期普通高中期末考试英语试题带答案.docx

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湖南省益阳市届高三上学期普通高中期末考试英语试题带答案

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益阳市2020届高三上学期普通高中期末考试

高三英语

本试卷分四部分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回！

注意事项：

1.考试时量为120分钟，满分为150分。

2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatisthewomandoingnow?

A.Standinginline.

B.Buyingsomefood.

C.Tryingonsomeclothes.

2.Whatwillthespeakersgetreadyfor1?

A.Abirthdayparty.B.Asend-offparty.C.Abigmeal.

3.Whydoesthemanwantsomesalad?

A.Torelaxhimself.

B.Toprepareforanexcitingfilm.

C.Tosharethefoodwiththewoman.

4.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.

B.Bossandclerk.

C.Doctorandpatient.

5.Whenwilltheplanetakeoff?

A.In2hours.B.In1hour.C.In30minutes.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What’sthedatetoday?

A.ChHstmas.B.Valentine'sDay.C.ChineseValentine'sDay.

7.Howwillthemangotothedestination?

A.Bydrivinghiscar.

B.Bylift

C.Bytakingataxi.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whydoesthemanmakethecall?

A.Theroomistoohot.

B.Theelectricheaterdoesn'twork.

C.Theairintheroomisnotgood.

9.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inahotel.B.Inarepairshop.C.Inastore.

10.Howmanypeoplecanbeintheroom?

A.2.B.3.C.4.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.WhatkindofmanisMr.Roger?

A.Talkative.B.Shy.C.Competitive.

12.Whatdoesthemanwanttobe?

A.Amanager.B.Ateamleader.C.Ateammember.

13.WhatmakestravelingeasierforMr.Roger?

A.HespeaksgoodEnglish.

B.Hedoesn'tgetmarried.

C.Helikestotalkwithothers.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Howlongwillapresentationlast?

A.30minutes.B.20minutes.C.10minutes.

15.Whatistheresearchabout?

A.History.B.Experiment.C.Environment.

16.Whowillmakepreparationsforthepresentation?

A.Thespeakers.B.Dr.White.C.Mr.Smith.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?

A.IntroductiontoIvyCollege,

B.ApplicationforIvyCollege.

C.InvitationtoIvyCollege.

18.WhocangotoIvyCollege?

A.Studentsat17

B.Studentsabove18

C.Studentsunder17

19.Whatwillthestudentsdoiftheywanttoexperiencethelocalpeople'slife?

A.Gototravel.

b.Domoresports.

C.Liveinthehomestay.

20.Whatcanthestudentsdoatweekends?

A.TravelintheUK.

B.Gotowork.

C.Interviewfamouspeople.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

BestChildren'sBooksof2019

BestSpanish:

QueCosasDiceMiAbuela

Spanish-speakingparentswilllovethisfunbook—whichistranslatedinto“TheThingsMyGrandmotherSays”—inwhichagrandmotherteachesmannerstohegrandchildrenandtheirfriendsusingtraditionalSpanish-languagesayings.Writteninthevoiceofalittleboytalkingabouthisregularday，thisbookwilldrawtheinterestofadultsandkidsalike.Theillustrationsandbrightcolorsareappealingtotoddlers.

BestOverallMessage:

ILikeMyself!

Self-trustisthenameofthegamewiththisfunkids’book.Withitsboldandcolorfulillustrationsandfunrhymes，ILikeMyself!

issuretobearegularonyourkid’sreadinglist.Parentswon'tmindreadingthestoryoverandovertotheirkids，either，astheypassalongthemessagethattheirkidsareperfectjustthewaytheyare—nomattertheirmessyhair,orwhetherthey'refastorslow.

BestSilly:

DragonsLoveTacos（炸玉米饼）

Whilebookswithadeepmessagearegreat,sometimesyouandyourchildjustwanttoreadsomethingsillytogetthelaughsrolling.TheNewYorkTimesbestseller,DragonsLoveTacosisagreatreadforkidsandparentsasittalksabouthowmuchdragonsreallylovetacos,butwhentheyeatsomethingspicyyou'dbetterwatchout!

Thebookhasmorewordsthansomeoftheotherpicksonourlist,sothismightbesuitedforpreschoolersandup.

21.WhichlanguagedoesQueCosasDiceMiAbuelausetoshowsometraditionalsayings?

A.Spanish.B.English.C.Chinese.D.French.

22.WhywillparentsliketoreadILikeMyself!

totheirkidsmanytimes?

A.Ithassomebeautifulpicturesinit.

B.Ithasmorewordsthanotherbooks.

C.Itcontainsmanyfunnygamesforkids.

D.Itdevelopskids’self-trust.

23.WhhathappenstothedragonsinDragonsLoveTacos?

A.Theirbehaviorsmakechildrenaroundlaughaloud.

B.Theyareunhappybecauseoftheirbadfood.

C.Theyeatsomespicyfoodandhavefunnybehaviors.

D.Theyteachparentshowtomakedeliciousfoodforkids.

B

Nooneishappyaboutmissinghis/herbus.—henThomasDarnelmissedhisschoolbuslastweek,hemetOfficerLynema.LynemawaswiththeGrandRapidsPoliceDepartmentinMichiganearlyinthemorning.Hesaidthathesawthe9-year-oldboyrunningafterrschoolbus.LynemaaskedThomasifhewantedaridetoschool,whichtheyoungboygratefullyaccepted$afterhismothernodded）.

Onthewaytoschool,ThomasinvitedLynematohisbirthdayparythatevening.Theboyalsosaidthathewasafraidthatnoneofhisclassmateswouldshowupfortheparybecausehewasoftenbullied（欺凌）inschool.

WhenLynemaattendedtheparylaterintheday,hewashearbroken.HediscoveredthatheandThomas’brothersandsistersweretheonlypeoplewhohadshownupforthepary

—andtheyoungboydidn'tevenhaveacake.Thenextday,LynemacalledtogetherotherpoliceofficersandreturnedtoThomas’housetothrowhimasecondbirthdaypary.

AfterThomasgotbackfromschool,hewasastoundedtocomehomeandfindpresents,aKrispyKremedonut（甜甜圈）cakeandabandwaitingtosurprisehim.Thomaslatersaidthatitwasthe“bestbirthdayever”.

Thepolicedeparmentpostedphotosoftheboyandhisnewfriendsinhopesthatitwouldencourageotherpeopletotakeactionagainstbullying.“Nokidshouldgetbullied,andnokidshouldwooyifanyonewillcometohis/herbirthdaypary,”wrotethepolicdepartmentInternetpage.“Nextyear,ThomasDaniel,makesureyouinviteusalittleearlier.—ewouldn'twanttomissit!

”

24.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A.ThomasandLynemametbyaccident.

B.ThomasknewLynemawouldhelphim.

C.Thomasactuallydislikedgoingtoschool.

D.Thomas’momwasworriedabouthissafety.

25.HowdidThomasfeelabouthisbirthdaypartyonthewaytoschool?

A.Angry.

B.Encouraged.

C.Woried.

D.Nervous.

26.WhywasLynemasadwhenheattendedtheparty?

A.Thomas’familywasveryrichandbig.

B.Otherpolicemenalsocametotheparty.

C.Therewereonlyafewpeopleintheparty.

D.Thomasdidn'tinviteclassmatestohisparty.

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“astounded”inParagraph4mean?

A.Helpful.B.Proud.

C.Lucky.D.Surprised.

C

Applelostitsstatusastheworld'sonlytrillion-dollarpubliccompanyassharesslumped（股票下跌）followingdisappointingresults.

TheiPhonemakersaidthatitwouldnolongertellhowmanyiPhones，iPadsandMacsitsellseachquarter，claimingthefigurewasnolongerrelevanttoinvestors（投资者）.Theannouncement，combinedwithaforecastforthevitalChristmasquarter，sentsharesfallingbymorethan7percentinafter-hourstrading，knockingover$70billionoffitsvalue.Ifmain-tained，thedropmeansApple’svaluehasfallenbelowthetrillion-dollarmarkforthefirsttimesinceitreachedthemilestoneinAugust.

Apple'sfallcamedespiteitpostingrecordprofitsandsalesafteritconvincedconsumerstobuymoreexpensiveversionsoftheiPhoneinthethreemonthstotheendofSeptember.Duringthisperiod，itsold46.9millioniPhones，flatonthesameperiodlastyearandbelowwhatanalystshadexpected.However，ahugeincreaseinthepriceofeachphonemeantthatiPhonerevenues（收益）increasedby29percent.Onaverage，consumersnowpay$793foreachiPhone，upfrom$618ayearago.

ApplehassuccessfullypusheditsusersintopayingmorefornewerversionsofitsiPhonebyaddingnewfeaturesandbiggerscreensizes，evenassalesgrowthhasdecreased.Revv-nuesinthequarterincreasedby20percentto$62.9billion，whileprofitswereup32percentto$14.1billion.TimCook，Apple'schiefexecutive，saidsaleshadbeendisappointinginsomeemergingmarketssuchasIndia，TurkeyandBrazil.

ApplesoldfewerMaccomputersandiPadsthanayearago,butsaidrevenuesfromitssoftwaredivisionhadincreasedby17percent.Applesaiditwouldcontinuetosayhowmuchrevenueitmakesfromeachofitsproductlines，whichitclaimedwasamorerelevantfigurethanunitsales.

28.WhatdidtheiPhonemaker'sannouncementcause?

A.Itcausedastablemarket.

B.Itcausedadropinsales.

C.Itcausedweakershares.

D.Itcausedanincreaseinsales.

29.HowwerethesalesofiPhonesinthethreemonthstotheendofSeptemberlastyear?

A.Theywerebetterthanthisyear.

B.Theywerethesamewiththisyear.

C.Theywerenotreportedtothepublic.

D.Theyweremoreterriblethanthisyear.

30.Whydidtherevenuesincreaseasthesharesslumped?

A.Thepricewasincreased.

B.PeoplesupportediPhones.

C.Thesaleswerebeyondexpectation.

D.TheiPhonemakerstartedapromotion.

31.Whatisthesituationofthesalesinsomeemergingmarkets?

A.Ithasabigmarket.

B.Theunitsalesaregood.

C.Itisnotverywellreceived.

D.Itisunevenaccordingtoplaces.

D

AproposeddamneartheGrandCanyonwouldfloodmilesoftheLittleColoradoRiverGorge，resultinginsevereconsequencesforsacredNativeAmericanculturalsitesandlocalwildlif