福建省莆田一中届高三英语上学期期末考试带解析答案.docx
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福建省莆田一中届高三英语上学期期末考试带解析答案
福建莆田一中2012届高三上学期期末英语试卷
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共115分）
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1.Whatdosethemanlikeabouttheplay?
A.Thestory.B.Theending.C.Theactor.
2.Whichplacearethespeakerstryingtofind?
A.Ahotel.B.Abank.C.Arestaurant.
3.Atwhattimewillthetwospeakersmeet?
A.5:
20.B.5:
10.C.4:
40.
4.Whatwillthemando?
A.Changetheplan.B.Waitforaphonecall.C.Sortthingsout.
5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Seeafilmwiththeman.B.Offerthemansomehelp.
C.Listentosomegreatmusic.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.WhereisBen?
A.Inthekitchen.B.Atschool.C.Inthepark.
7.Whatwillthechildrendointheafternoon?
A.Helpsetthetable.B.Haveaparty.C.Dotheirhomework.
听第7段材料，回答8、9题。
8.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Afamilyholiday.B.Abusinesstrip.C.Atravelplan.
9.WheredidRachelgo?
A.Spain.B.Italy.C.China.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Howdidthewomangettoknowaboutthird-handsmoke?
A.Fromyoungsmokers.B.Fromanewspaperarticle.
C.Fromsomesmokingparents.
11.Whydoesthemansaythatheshouldkeepawayfrombabies?
A.Hehasjustbecomeafather.B.Hewearsdirtyclothes.C.Heisasmoker.
12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestsmokingparentsshoulddo?
A.Stopsmokingaltogether.B.Smokeonlyoutsidetheirhouses.
C.Reducedangerousmatterincigarettes.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.WheredoesMichelleRaycomefrom?
A.Amiddle-sizedcity.B.Asmalltown.C.Abigcity.
14.WhichplacewouldMicheleRaytakehervisitorstoforshopping?
A.TheZenGarden.B.TheHighlands.C.TheRedRiverArea.
15.WhatdoesMichelleRaydoforcompletequiet?
A.Gocamping.B.Studyinalibrary.C.Readathome.
16.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutingeneral?
A.Late-nightshopping.B.Asianfood.C.Louisville.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhydosomepeoplesaytheyneverhavedreamsaccordingtoDrGarfield?
A.Theyforgetabouttheirdreams.
B.Theydon'twanttotellthetruth.
C.Theyhavenobadexperiences.
18.WhydidDavisstophavingdreams?
A.Hegotaseriousheartattack.
B.Hewastoosadabouthisbrother'sdeath.
C.Hewasfrightenedbyaterribledream.
19.WhatisDrGarfield
sopinionaboutdreaming?
A.Itisveryuseful.B.Itmakesthingsworse.C.Itpreventsthemindfromworking.
20.Whydosomepeopleturnofftheirdreamscompletely?
A.Tosleepbetter.B.Torecoverfromillnesses.
C.Tostayawayfromtheirproblems.
第二部分：
单项填空（共15小题；每小题l分，满分15分）
21.---CanIborrowsomeofyournovels?
---__________.Theyareatyourservice.
A.ComeonB.Don’tmentionitC.ByallmeansD.Mypleasure
22.Inrecentyears,alotoftreeshavebeencutdown,whichcontributestosoil_____.
A.beingwashedawayB.washedaway
C.washingawayD.tobewashedaway
23.AsfarasIsee,_______isnopossibility_________hewillwinthetennismatchthistime.
A.it;thatB.there;thatC.it;whetherD.there;whether
24.____________inhisschoolthatmanyofhisfanswanttogetclosetohim.
A.SoishepopularB.Sopopularishe
C.SopopularheisD.Soheispopular
25.I’dliketogivemythankstothose_______helpmysonwillbeabletosurvivehisterribledisease.”saidthewomanonTV.
A.whoB.thatC.withwhoseD.withtheir
26.Jude,seatedinachairandlostinthought,gavemeasuddenlook,asif_____________,“Areyoukidding?
”
A.tosayB.tohavesaidC.saidD.tobesaying
27.---I’vetoldNancymanytimesaboutthemeeting,butshestillforgotit!
---Iunderstand.Actually,anyone_______beveryforgetfulattimes.
A.mustB.shouldC.oughttoD.can
28.Tourguidesneedtobeindependent,outgoingandhave________desiretoshare_________information.
A./;theB.a;/C.the;theD.a;the
29.Oneofthemostimportantquestionstheyhadtoconsiderwas_______ofpublichealth.
A.whatB.thisC.thatD.which
30.---Whydoyoulooksoupset?
---Ibrokeupwithmygirlfriend.IfonlyI_______moreabouther.
A.careB.caredC.hadcaredD.hadbeencared
31.Whateverhedoes,oncehesetsupagoal,hewouldstartpursuingitwithout_______.
A.hesitationB.suggestionC.discussionD.decision
32.---Didyouunderstandwhatthechairmansaidatthemeeting?
---No,hismeaningdidn’t________.Wouldyouexplainittome?
A.getalongB.getacrossC.getbackD.getaround
33.---what’swrong,Mary?
---Theshoesdon’tfitproperly.They__________myfeet.
A.arehurtingB.willhurtC.havehurtD.arehurt
34.Idon’tthinkawarmwinteralwayshasanegativeinfluenceonourlife,_______?
A.doIB.doesitC.hasn’titD.don’tI
35.WeifangtakesnotescarefullyineveryEnglishlesson,_________greathelpinimprovinghisEnglish.
A.whichIthinkitisB.ofwhichIthinkis
C.whichIthinkisofD.Ithinkwhichisof
第三部分：
完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，共30分）
Beingcontentwithyourselfandoptimisticaboutyourfutureisnotdifficult.Whateverisinthepastis__36__.Learnfromitandmoveon.Whenyouareenough__37__todothis,youwillseethatmovingaheadisthebestdefinitionofliving__38__.
Whatcanyoudonow?
Sureitis__39__formetotellyoutoforgetthepast,__40__itisawholedifferent__41__toactuallydoit.Lifeisacomplexsetofeventsmuchofwhich__42__isreal,butalargeamountisjustyour__43__ofwhatreallyhappened.
Letme__44__withanexample.Iknownoteveryoneisafootballfan,butIam__45__mosthavewatchedatleast__46__ofagameonTV.Mostgamesandalmostalltheimportantgamesare__47__overandoverontheTVscreenrightafterthegamehappened.
Whenyouwatchedagame,youwere__48__oftheoutcome,sayingtheplayer__49__theball.Thenwhilewatchingtheinstantreplay,yourealizedyouwere__50__wrong.Theplayerdroppedthepass.Whatyouwerecertainofneverhappened.
Inorderto__51__onyourfuture,youshouldtrytominimizetheeffectsofyourpast.Trytofindouthowmuchofthepastthatyouarecertainarejust__52__.Forexample,asateenager,youtriedtobuildapieceoffurnitureinyourfather’sworkshop.Thepieceoffurniturelooked__53__whenyoufinished,butitfellapartbeforeyoucould__54__ittoyourfather.Therealitywasthatthewoodyouusedwasfaulty.Itwasnotyourbuildingability.Sodon’tthinkyourselftobea__55__carpenter（木匠）andavoidbuildinganything.Forgetthepastandmoveon.
36．A.onB.outC.downD.over
37．A.ambitiousB.bitterC.sadD.desperate
38．A.workB.lifeC.deathD.leisure
39．A.boringB.surprisingC.easyD.hard
40．A.soB.asC.yetD.after
41．A.practiceB.theoryC.orderD.pleasure
42．A.inallB.ofcourseC.ontimeD.atlast
43．A.mindB.planC.factD.view
44．A.explainB.denyC.admitD.prove
45．A.decidingB.rememberingC.noticingD.guessing
46．A.noneB.allC.partD.series
47．A.studiedB.playedC.wantedD.sold
48．A.doubtfulB.unsureC.consciousD.certain
49．A.passingB.catchingC.gettingD.breaking
50．A.seldomB.slightlyC.totallyD.fortunately
51．A.keepB.concentrateC.putD.get
52．A.mistakesB.successesC.measuresD.preparations
53．A.wellB.goodC.badD.big
54．A.promiseB.feedC.offerD.show
55．A.handsomeB.hardworkingC.terribleD.helpful
第四部分：
阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，共40分）
A
Ahigh-levelofficialatChinaCentralTelevisionand11othershavebeendetained（拘留）byBeijingPoliceoverMondaynight’sfatalfirethatcausedextensivedamagetoabuildingdesignedtohousepartofthebroadcaster’snewheadquarters,themunicipalpublicsecuritysaidyesterday.
XuWei,whowasinchargeofsiteconstruction,wastakentoapolicestationinBeijing’scentralbusinessdistrictafterthefireburnedthe30-storybuilding,accordingtoabureauspokesman,whosaidtheydoubtXuwastoblameforstartingthefirebyusingbannedfireworks.China’stopprosecutors（检察官）revealedyesterdaythatasectionofthelocalprosecutorsofficethatdealswithderelictionofduty（玩忽职守）isinvolvedintheinvestigation.
Xu,bornin1959,isanativeofBeijingandbeganworkingforCCTVin1983.ThreeotherCCTVworkersandeightemployeesofaHunanProvincefireworkscompanythatwashiredtoprovidethefireworksdisplaywerealsodetained,thespokesmansaid.
MondaymarkedtheLanternFestival,theendoftheLunarNewYearcelebrationandthelastdayfireworkswereallowedindowntownBeijingfortheannualholidayperiod.SomeCCTVworkerssaidtheyreceivedamessageinvitingthemtoagrandfireworksdisplayat8a.m.outsidethenearlycompletedbuilding.Whenflamesrosefromthestructure,whichhousessomeCCTVfacilitiesaswellastheunopenedMandarinOrientalHotel,theeightfireworksoperatorsfled,authoritiessaid.PolicecaughtthegroupinLangfangontheBeijing-HebeiProvinceborderthenextday.
ABeijinggovernmentspokesmansaidthefireworkswereextremelydangerousandrequiredgovernmentapprovalbeforetheycouldbesetoff.HesaidCCTVhadnotreceivedapprovalandthatitsworkersignoredpolicewarningaboutlightingthedisplay.AsourceclosetoCCTVwhorefusedtobenamedsaidCCTVspent1millionyuanonthefestiveexplosivesthisyear.Onefirefighterdiedfrombreathingtoxicfumesandsixfiremenandaconstructionworkerweresentforhospitaltreatment.
56.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingthepassage?
A.TheCCTVmainbuildingwasburneddown.
B.AdeadlyfireburnedanewCCTVbuilding.
C.Altogether12peoplehavebeenpu
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