初中英语教案1名词教师版林晓龄001.docx
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初中英语教案1名词教师版林晓龄001
基础词法---名词
本课内容
基本要求
名词
1.八年级上册unit1词汇和短语复习巩固
2.中考基础词法“名词”知识点讲解
3.中考题型训练
八年级上册unit1
单词检测
Human
adj.人的
dinosaur
n.恐龙
musician
n.音乐家
scientist
n.科学家
born
v.出生
countryside
n.乡村；农村
intelligence
n.才智；智慧
artistic
adj.有艺术天赋的
ability
n.才能；能力
probably
adv.可能；大概
invent
v.发明
notebook
n.笔记本
include
v.包括；包含
even
adv.甚至
however
adv.然而
suddenly
adv.突然；忽然
nobody
pron.没有人
win
v.获胜；赢
dollar
n.美元
inventor
n.发明家
短语检测
Inthecountryside
在乡村
Humanbeings
人，人类
Dieout
灭绝；消失
Findout
了解（到）；弄清
Haveawalk
去散步
Beborn
出生
重点词汇和短语用法：
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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一．首字母填空
1.Thefoodisnotfitforh________________beings,butforpets.
2.AlexanderGrahamBellisthei________________ofthetelephone.
3.Asas________________,hedisbelievesinJesus（耶稣）.
4.Atanearlyage,Newtonshowedhisgreati_____________inPhysics.
5.Ibelievehehasthea________________tohandlethejob.
Keys:
Human,inventor;scientist;intelligence;ability
二．完成句子
6.北京以其众多的名胜古迹而闻名于世。
Beijing______________________itsmanyplacesofinterestintheworld.
7.在街道的尽头有一个博物馆。
Thereisamuseum_________________________thestreet.
8.过去我们经常写信，而现在写电子邮件。
We______________writeletters,butnowwewriteemail.
9.Jennifer总是帮我解决英语学习的问题。
Jennifer_______me________Englishstudyallthetime.
10.我们队由10位成员组成。
Ourteam____________________tenmembers.
Keys:
isfamousfor;attheendof;usedto;isincluding
第一题模仿朗读（8分）
听以下短文一遍，给你50秒钟的时间准备，然后模仿朗读。
当听到“开始录音”的信号后，立即在50秒内朗读短文，当听到要求“停止录音”的信号时，应立即中止朗读。
ZhengHewas⌒afamous'Chinese'explorer.In1405,/heset⌒offfromChina/onthe'first⌒of'sevengreatvoyages.Thiswasnearly'a'century/beforeChristopherColumbusfirstsetsail/onhisjourneyof'discoveryto'America.His'travelswereso'important/thattheyarestill'studiedtoday.
ZhengHewasbornin'Yunnanin'1371.Herosetobecomea'trusted'official/oftheYongleEmperoroftheMingDynasty.TheemperororderedZhengHe/to'visitand'explorethelands'outsideChina.His'taskwastodevelop'relations/andset⌒up'trade'routeswithforeigncountries.In⌒afewyears,/hebuilt⌒agreatfleet⌒ofships,/the'biggestintheworldatthattime.Theshipswereknownas'treasure'ships.Theywere'bigenoughtocarry'25,000people/aswell⌒asvery'large'quantities⌒ofgoods.
第二题信息获取（20分）
第一节听选信息（共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分）
听三段对话或独白，每段播放两遍。
各段播放前你有10秒钟的阅题时间。
各段播放后有两个问题。
请根据所听到的问题和括号内的提示，选择正确的信息在8秒内口头回答。
听一段对话，回答第1-2两个问题。
现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。
1.What’sthematterwithLily?
（Shehasastomachache/hasaheadache/hasatoothache）
参考答案:
Shehasatoothache./Lilyhasgotatoothache./Shehasgotatoothache.
2.HowlongdidLilysleeplastnight?
（Shesleptforfivehours/sixhours/sevenhourslastnight）
参考答案:
Fivehours./Shesleptforfivehourslastnight./Lilysleptforfivehourslastnight.
听一段对话，回答第3-4两个问题。
现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。
3.Whendidthemotherbuythesportsshoesforherson?
（SheboughtthesportsshoesforhersonlastFriday/lastSaturday/lastSunday）
参考答案：
LastSunday./SheboughtthesportsshoesforhersonlastSunday./SheboughthersonapairofsportsshoeslastSunday.
4.Whatwillthefathergivehissonasabirthdaygift?
（Hewillgivehissonapairofsportsshoes/awatch/ashoppingcard）
参考答案:
Ashoppingcard./Hewillgivehissonashoppingcard.
听一段对话，回答第5-6两个问题。
现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。
5.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftalkshows?
（Hethinkstalkshowsareexciting/boring/enjoyable）
参考答案:
Theyareenjoyable./Hethinkstalkshowsareenjoyable./Talkshowsareenjoyable.
6.Whattimewillthespeakerswatchthetalkshowtonight?
（Theywillwatchthetalkshowat7:
00p.m./8:
00p.m./9:
00p.m.）
参考答案Ateightp.m./Theywillwatchthetalkshowateightp.m./Theyaregoingtowatchthetalkshowat8:
00p.m.
第二节回答问题（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）
听下面一段对话，录音播放两遍。
请根据所听内容回答第7-10四个问题。
当听到“开始录音”的信号后，请在6秒钟内口头回答。
7.WheredidtheSunshineMiddleSchoolholdasportsday?
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
Intheschoolplayground./Itheldasportsdayinitsschoolplayground./Thesportsdaywasheldintheschoolplayground.
8.Howmanystudentstookpartindifferenteventsduringthesportsday?
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
About350students./About350studentstookpartindifferentevents./About350studentstookpartindifferenteventsduringthesportsday.
9.Whichclassgotthemostgoldmedals?
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
ClassTwo,GradeNine./ClassTwo,GradeNinegotthemostgoldmedals./ItwasClassTwo,GradeNine.
10.WhatdoesTomthinkofthesportsday?
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
Itwasagreatsuccess./Hethinksthesportsdaywasagreatsuccess./Thesportsdaywasagreatsuccess.
第三题信息转述及询问（12分）
第一节信息转述（8分）
你将听到发型师Jack讲述导致头发问题的原因以及护理头发的相关建议，录音播放两遍，请根据听到的内容，选择思维导图中的正确信息，在50秒钟内说一段话进行转述，包含六个要点的内容。
现在你有15秒种的时间阅读思维导图。
参考答案:
1.AccordingtoJack,ahairdresser,therearesomecausesofthehairproblems.First,anunhealthydietandthestressoflifecandamageourhair.Ifwehaveanunhealthydiet,ourhairmaylackproteinandiron.Ifwefeelstressed,wemayhavethinhair.Besides,toomuchcolouringcanbeharmfulforhair.Howtosolvethehairproblems?
First,weneedtoeatmorevegetablesanddrinkplentyofwater.Besides,weshouldtrytoreducethepressure.Moreover,we’dbetterchoosetherighthairproducts.
2.AccordingtoJack,ahairdresser,therearesomecausesofthehairproblems.First,Ourhairmaylackproteinandironifwekeepanunhealthydiet.Second,wemayhavethinhairifwefeelstressed.Third,toomuchcolouringcanbeharmfulforourhair.Then,howtocareforourhair?
Wecantrythefollowingadvice.Firstofall,weshouldeatmorevegetablesanddrinkplentyofwater.Besides,weneedtoreducethepressure.Moreover,weneedtochoosetherighthairproducts.
第二节询问信息（4分）
你希望了解更多关于头发护理的知识，请根据以下提示向发型师提两个问题。
每个问题有15秒种的准备时间和8秒种的提问时间。
11.我们应该多久洗一次头发？
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
Howoftenshouldwewashourhair?
Wouldyoupleasetellushowoftenweshouldwashourhair?
Howoftenshouldourhairbewashed?
12.请问如何选择合适的护发用品？
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
Couldyoupleasetellmehowtochoosetherighthairproducts?
Couldyougivemesomeadviceonchoosingtheproperhairproducts?
Canyoupleasetellmehowtochoosetherighthairproducts?
听力原文：
第二题信息获取
第一节：
听选信息
1．M:
Youlookreallytired.What’sthematter,Lily?
W:
Ihaveatoothache,andIsleptforonlyfivehourslastnight.ItwashurtingsomuchthatIcouldn’tsleepverywell.
M:
That’stoobad.Youshouldseeadentist.
W:
IguessIshould.
M:
NextFridaywillbeourson’sbirthday.Iwanttobuyhimapairofsportsshoesasabirthdaygift.
2.W:
ButIboughthimapairofsportsshoeslastSunday.
M:
Howaboutawatch?
W:
Hehasthreewatchesalready.Whydon’tyougivehimashoppingcard?
Hecanchoosehisowngiftthen.
M:
That’sagoodidea!
3.M:
Mary,wouldyouliketoseeamoviewithmetonight?
W:
Whatkindofmovies?
M:
Well,mostofthosemoviesonareactionmoviesrightnow.Ithinkactionmoviesareveryexciting.
W:
Sorry,butIamnotinterestedinactionmoviesatall.MaybewecanstayathomeandwatchTVthen.Howaboutsomethingrelaxing,likeagameshoworatalkshow?
M:
Hmm.Idon’treallylikegameshows.Ithinktheyareboring.Iprefertalkshows.They’remoreenjoyable.
W:
Great.There’satalkshowat8:
00p.m.Let’swatchthatone.
第二节：
回答问题
Hello,everyone.I’mTom.I’mfromSunshineMiddleSchool.I’dliketotalkaboutoursportsday.OurschoolheldasportsdayinourschoolplaygroundlastFriday.Thesportsdayisheldeveryyeartoencouragestudentstokeepfit.Thisyear,about350studentsfromdifferentclassestookpartindifferentevents,suchasthehighjump,thelongjumpandthe100-meterrace.Afterlunch,thereweresomebasketballmatches.Finally,theheadteachergaveoutprizestothewinners.ClassTwo,GradeNinegotthemostgoldmedals.Ithinkthatoursportsdaywasagreatsuccess.
第三题信息转述及询问
Howtosolvethehairproblems
Hello!
I’mJack,ahairdresser.I’mgoingtotalkaboutthehairproblems.Herearesomecausesofthehairproblems.First,anunhealthydietandthestressoflifecandamageyourhair.Ifyouhaveanunhealthydiet,yourhairmaylackproteinandiron.Ifyoufeelstressed,youmayhavethinhair.Besides,ifyoutreatyourhairinawrongway,yourhairmaygethurt.Forexample,toomuchcolouringcanbeharmful.Howtosolvethehairproblems?
Firstofall,youneedtoeatmorevegetablesanddrinkplentyofwater.Besides,itisimportanttoreducethepressure.Moreover,itisbettertochoosetherighthairproducts.
名词
一、名词的分类
名词即表示人，事物，及抽象概念名称的词。
它分为专有名词和普通名词两大类。
具体情况见下表：
类别
意义
例词
专有名词
表
升级会员 