专业四级口语考试常用句型.docx
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专业四级口语考试常用句型
全国英语专业四级口语考试常用句型
精编版:
1.askingforanopinion询问意见
a.well…whatdoyouthink〔about…〕?
b.doyouagree?
〔don’tyouagree?
〕
c.what’syourviewonthematter?
d.howdoyouseeit?
e.let’shaveyouropinion.
f.doyouthinkthat…?
2.statinganopinion述观点a.inmyopinion…我的意见是……
b.personallyIthink……我个人认为……
c.Ibelievethat……我相信……
d.Ithinkthat……我觉得……
e.thepointisthat……我的观点是……
f.ifyouaskme……如果你问我……
g.I’dliketosaythis:
……我会这样说……
h.I’dliketopointoutthat我想指出的是……
i.speakingformyself站在自己的立场上说……
j.asfarasI’mconcerned,…就我而言,……
k.inmye*perience…根据我的经历……
3.challenginganopinion质疑*种观点a.thatcan’tbetrue那不可能是真的。
b.butwhatabout…?
但关于……方面呢?
4.clarifyingapoint阐述观点a.whatIsaidwas…我刚刚说的是……
b.whatImeantosaywas…我的意思是说……
c.letmerepeatwhatIsaid.让我重复我刚刚所说的。
d.letmerephrasewhatIsaid.让我重申刚刚所说的。
5.agreeingwithanopinion同意观点1.ofcourse
2.right.
3.e*actly.
4.that’strue.
5.sodoI.〔neitherdoI.〕
6.Iagreepletely.
7.Iagreewithyouentirely.
8.You’reabsolutelyright.
9.That’sagoodpoint.
10.Icouldn’tagreewithyoumore.
11.That’sjustwhatIthink.
12.Ifeelthesameway.
6.disagreeingwithanopinion反对意见a.however,…然而……
b.I’mafraidIdisagree.
c.Idon’tthinkso.
d.Idon’tthink…
e.ontheotherhand…
f.onthecontrary.
g.That’snot〔entirely〕true.
h.Ican’tpossiblyagreewithyou.
i.Ihatetodisagreewithyou,but…
j.Allright,butdon’tyouthink…?
k.Butthat’sdifferent.
7.suggesting/advising提出建议
"IfIwereyou,I'dwatchmoretelevision."
"IsuggestvisitingtheEiffelTower."
"IsuggestthatyouvisittheEiffelTower."
"Iremendthelobster."
"Iadviseyoutobuyagooddictionary."
"Letmegiveyousomeadvice."
8.summarizingadiscussion讨论总结
a.Thenweagree.
b.Basicallywe’reinagreement.
c.Ithinkwehaveagreedtodisagree.
d.Iseewehavedifferentopinions.
未删减版:
Adviceandsuggestion
You’dbetterdo…
Whynotdo…
Besuretodo…
Youmay/mightaswelldo…
Whataboutsth./doingsth…
ThewayIseeit,youshould…
I’dsuggestyoudo…
Woulditbeagoodideatodo…“
Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddo“
Iremenddoingsth.…
Iremendthatyoudo…
Wouldyoubeinterestedindoing…“
Youhavetodo…,ifyoulistentome.
IfIwereinyourshoes,Iwoulddo…
I’dliketohaveyouradviceonsth….
You’dbeunwiseto…
I’dratheryoudidn’tdo…
Argumentanddiscussion
Let’ssitdownandtalkthingsover.
That’sbesidethepoint.
Youcarryitouttoofar.
Itakeyourpoint.
Wemustweightheprosandconsbeforewemakeadecision.
Let’sputourheadstogetherandseeifwecandosomethingaboutit.
It’sreallyahardnutforustocrack.
I’mafraidIcan’tacceptyourargument.
I’mnotconvincedbyyoure*planation.
Itwouldseemthatyou’reright.
Islippedupthere.
Itakeissuewithyouonthat.
Ican’ttakeyourpointpletely.
Beliefanddisbelief
Areyoukidding“
Idon’tbuyawordofit.
It’sincredible!
It’stoogoodtobetrue.
Youarenotserious,areyou“
Ifeelconfidentof…
I’mconvincedof…
I’lltakeyourwordforit.
Ithinkit’sbelievable.
DoyouthinkI’dbelieveastorylikethat“
Ihavelittleconfidencein…
Getoutofit“
Correction
Thatisn’te*actlyright.
Ithinkyoumightbemistaken.
That’snotthecase.
ButIamundertheimpressionthat…
You’renotcorrectinsayingthis.
It’sallwrong!
I’mafraidit’snotquiteright.
That’snotthecase.
I’msorry,butIreallyshouldpointoutthat…
IfImaycorrectyou…isnotright.
Tomyknowledge…
Disappointmentanddismay
It’sagreatpity…
Howverydisappointing!
Iwasratherdisappointedatsth.
I’de*pectedittobemuchbetter.
I’msorrytohearabout…
That’sashame!
Ijustdon’tknowwhattodo.
Ifeelsuchanidiot.
Todayjustisn’tmyday.
Whataluck!
I’vegotalotonmymind.
Persuasion
Areyoureallysure…“
Doyouthinkyoucould…“
Butisitworththerisk“
Doletmehaveatry.
Ijustdon’tseewhyweshouldn’t…
Ireallythinkyou’ddowelltodo…
Itwouldn’thurttodo…
It’sapityifwecan’t…
Nobodywillloseanythingforit.
Icanassureyou.
I’mnotatallcertain.
I’mnotasoptimisticasyou.
It’sdoomedtofail.
Don’tgetyourhopestohigh.
Idon’twanttosoundtoopessimistic,butI’mafraid…
西方人善于表达情感,喜形于色,怒现于容。
关于情感的表达方式可谓多彩多样,十分丰富。
喜
喜就是乐,快乐,人们在快乐时常常会表达自己对事物的满意、赞赏等,主要的表达方式有
It'sgreat!
Good!
Welldone!
Howe*citing!
Wonderful!
I'mpleased.
That'ssatisfying.
Hownice!
Whatafantasticthing!
Ican'thelpsinging!
Cheers!
Godblessus!
诸如此类的感慨句都可以表示“喜〞。
怒
怒通常表示不满和责备,主要表达方式有
Whatabadthing!
Howcanyoudothis!
Youshouldn'thavedonesuchathing.
Whydidn'tyouthinkofabetterway“
Ihateyou!
I'mverydisappointed.
I'mnotsatisfied.
I'mangry!
Howdisappointing!
Ifeelawfulaboutallthese.
Whatashame!
Icouldn'timagine…!
HowcanIbelieve…“
Youaresuchafool!
Nonsense!
Whatamess!
Ican'tbearitanymore!
I'mfedup!
Youarestupid!
等等
哀
哀即是悲伤,为自己悲伤属于个人情感,为别人悲伤常含有同情的意味,主要表达方式有
Howsad!
Howmiserable!
Whatapity!
I'msorrytohearthat.
Ifeelsadtoday.
Ifeelawfulaboutit.
Ican'thelpcrying.
Ihopethishadneverhappened.
看下面的对话,体会以上表达方式。
A:
YesterdayIwasfired,mybankwentbankrupt,mywifewentawayandmydogdied.
B:
Well,whatelsecanIsay“
Q:
WhatdoesBmean“[D]
[A]Adeservesthese.
[B]AisoutofLuck.
[C]Ashouldnottellhimallthese.
[D]Heissorrytohearthat,butcannotgiveanyadvice.
意
表示意是一种礼貌用法,最常用的表达方式就是用“thank〞这个词,如
Thanks./Thankyou./Thanksalot./Thankyouverymuch./Manythanks./Thanksfor…/Thanksamillion./I'mthankfultoyou.
其余表达方式还有:
I'mgratefultoyou./HowcanIe*pressmygratefulness“/Youareagreathelp!
/Iappreciateyourhelp./I'mindebtedtoyouforyourkindness/Itisniceofyou.
答复常常用
Notatall./Youarewele./Don'tmentionit./Atyourservice./That'sOK./That'sallright./That'snothing./It'smypleasure./Withpleaure./Nothingimportant.
抱歉和适当的原谅也是一种礼貌行为,通常用“Sorry.〞和“E*cuseme.〞就可以了,比拟正式的场合或对不熟悉的人可以用以下表达方式:
Iapologizefor…
Pleaseacceptmyapology.
Iamawfullysorry.
Iamtoblamefor…
It'smyfaultfor…
Ishouldn'thave…
Pleaseforgiveme.
Pleasee*cusemefor…
Ibegyourpardon.
IwishIdidn't…
IfonlyIhad…“
Showmercyonme!
表示原谅可以说
Don'tthinkofitanymore.
Iforgiveyou.
That'snothingimportant.
Don'tbotheraboutit.
Don'tworry.
It'snotyourfault.
Justtakeitasalesson.
Takeiteasy.
It'snotyoutoblame.
Well,nooneisperfect.
Iacceptyourapology.
Let'sforgetit.
疑虑和确定
疑虑是一种不确定的表达方法,通常可以用
I'mnotsureabout…/Idoubtthat…/Isuspectthat…/
I'mworriedabout…/I'man*iousabout…/
Itisaquestionthat…/Ifeeluncertainabout…
等等,其中需要注意的是“Idoubtthat…〞和“Isuspectthat…〞
前者常常否认that从句的容,表示不太相信;而后者常常肯定that从句的容,表示认为有这个可能。
表示确定的表达方式主要有
I’msurethat…/Ihavenodoubtabout…/Ifeelcertainthat…/I'mnotworriedabout…/It'soutofquestionthat…/Iinsistthat…/Iholdthenotionthat…/Istickto…等等。
看下面的对话,体会以上表达方式:
A:
Whomightbethethief“Joe“
B:
Isuspectthat.
WhatdoesBmean““[A]
[A]HethinksJoeisthethief.
[B]Hedoesn'tthinkJoeisthethief.
[C]HedoubtthatJoeisthethief.
[D]HehasnoideawhetherJoeisthethiefornot.
主观意愿与客观意愿
主观意愿是指出自身的愿望意志,而客观意愿往往受到客观条件的限制,也许并非自愿。
表示主观意愿可以用
Iwant…/I'mwillingto…/Iwish…/
Ihope…/Iplan…/Ie*pect…/
I'dliketo…/I'mpleasedto…/
I'mdilightedto…/Ilike…/
Iloveto…/Ienjoy…/
It'smypleasureto…/
I'mfondof…/I'dratherto…/
IseenoreasonwhyIshouldn't…/
I'minterestedin…/Iprefer…/
I'mpartialto…/Iintendto…/I'mkeenon…
等等
表示客观意愿可以用
Ishould…/Ioughtto…/Imust…/
Itisnecessarythat…/
Ihaveto…/Ican…/I'mableto…/
I'mcapableof…/It'smydutyto…/
Iamrequiredto…/Iamsupposedto…/
Ihavethequalityto…
等等。
惊奇与恐惧
惊奇与恐惧是比拟强烈的感情,所以经常使用感慨句,表示惊奇的表达方式有很多,常见的有
Oh,myGod!
/Really!
/Can'tbelieveit!
Isthattrue“/Whatasurprise!
Incredible!
/Unbelievable!
Areyoukidding“/Impossible!
Itmustbeajoke!
/Howastonishing!
Howamazing!
/That'soutofimagination!
Howcoulditbe!
表示恐惧的表达方式主要有,
Oh,myGod!
/I'mscaredtodeath.
Howterrible!
Whataterriblething!
I'mafraid./Helpme!
/Horrible!
Howdreadful!
等等
赞同与不赞同
谈话中常常要表达自己的意见、立场等,考试中有时会让你判断*人的态度,所以赞同与不赞同的表达方式也是考虑中的重点。
表示是否赞同的表达方式主要有:
I'mnotsureIagreewithyou.
I'mafraidIdon'tagree.
I'mafraidIdisagree.
I'mafraidIcan'tagreewithyou.
I'mafraidIdon'tshareyouropinion.
Idon'tagreeatall.
Itotallydisagree.
Icouldn'tagreewithyoumore.
看下面的谈话,体会以上表达方式
A:
JoeandIarguedonthissubjectforawholeday.
B:
Really,IthoughtyouandJoebothagreeonthissubject.
Question:
WhatdoesBmean““[C]
[A]thespeaker(A)shouldn'tchangehisopinion.
[B]thespeaker(A)agreesonthissubject.
[C]Joeagreesonthissubject.
[D]thespeaker(B)agreesonthissubject.
询问意见与给予意见
谈话是一种交流,而意见常常是交流的主要容之一,向别人询问意见可以说:
Whatdoyouthink“
What'syouropinion“Howdoyouseethesituation“
Canyoue*pressyouropinion“
Canyougivemesomeidea“
给予意见则可以说:
Ithink…/Ifeelthat…/Iadvise…
AsfarasIamconcerned…
AsIseeit…/Inmyview…
Iamabsolutelyconvincedthat…
I'msurethat…/Istronglybelievethat…
Ihavenodoubtthat…
请看下面的对话,体会以上表达方式。
A:
Oh,myGod.Isthismybreakfast“
B:
Yes,ofcourse.Ifyouarenotsatisfied,Iadviseyoudoityourselffromtomorrowon.
Q:
What'sprobablytherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers“[B]
[A]customerandwaitress
[B]husbandandwife
[C]teacherandstudent
[D]bossande