中学联盟贵州省湄潭县湄江中学学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题.docx
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中学联盟贵州省湄潭县湄江中学学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
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[中学联盟]贵州省湄潭县湄江中学2016-2017学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
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一、阅读理解(题型注释)
Agroupofgraduates,successfulintheircareers,gottogethertovisittheirolduniversityprofessor.Conversationsoonturnedintocomplaintsaboutstressinworkandlife.
Beforeofferinghisguestscoffee,theprofessorwenttothekitchenandreturnedwithalargepotofcoffeeandavarietyofcups-porcelain,plastic,glass,crystal,someplainlookingandcheap,someexquisiteandexpensive-tellingthemtohelpthemselvestothecoffee.
Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theprofessorsaid:
"Ifyounoticed,allthenicelookingexpensivecupsweretakenup,leavingbehindtheplainandcheapones.Whileitisnormalforyoutowantonlythebestforyourselves,thatisthesourceofyourproblemsandstress.Beassuredthatthecupitselfaddsnoqualitytothecoffee.Inmostcasesitisjustmoreexpensiveandinsomecasesevenhideswhatwedrink.Whatallofyoureallywantedwascoffee,notthecup,butyouconsciouslywentforthebestcups...Andthenyoubeganeyeingeachother'scups.
Nowconsiderthis:
Lifeisthecoffee;thejobs,moneyandpositioninsocietyarethecups.TheyarejusttoolstoholdandcontainLife,andthetypeofcupwehavedoesnotdefine,norchangethequalityoflifewelive.Sometimes,byconcentratingonlyonthecup,wefailtoenjoythecoffeeGodhasprovidedus.
"Godbrewsthecoffee,notthecups.Enjoyyourcoffee!
"
"Thehappiestpeopledon'thavethebestofeverything.Theyjustmakethebestofeverything."
Livesimply.Lovegenerously.Caredeeply.Speakkindly.LeavetheresttoGod.
1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referto?
A.thenice-lookingcup B.theordinary-lookingcup
C.thecoffeeofgoodquality D.thecoffeeofpoorquality
2、Whydidtheprofessorofferhisstudentscoffeewithvarietiesofcups?
A.Totellhisstudentstherightattitudetolife
B.Toteachhisstudentshowtoenjoycoffee.
C.Toshowthestudentshiscollectionofcups.
D.Togivehisstudentsmanymorechoices.
3、Accordingtotheprofessor,thehappiestpeoplearetheoneswho_____.
A.getthebesttypeofcoffeecups B.makethebestofwhattheyhave
C.haveawiderangeofcoffeecups D.careaboutsocialstatusandwealth
4、Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe_____.
A.ThePressureofLife B.God'sCoffee
C.TheHappiestPeople D.Professor'sCoffeeCups
Hikingandfast-pacedwalkingaregreatwaystoloseweightandimprovecardiovascular(心血管的)fitness.Getoutinthesunshineandpickupthepace.
WalkingMusts
Startfrom10minutesandgraduallyincreaseyourtime.Makeyourdailygoal30minutesoffast-pacedwalking.Cross-trainers,walkingshoesorothersupportiveshoeswilldo.Considerwearingcushionedsockstohelpprotectyourfeet.
StepItUp
Pictureyourselfwalkingfastbecauseyoudon’twanttobelateforthebus.Thiswillbeafasterpacethanaveragewalking.Ifyoucan’tmaintainaconversationwithyourfriendwithoutgettingoutofbreath,thenyou’rewalkingtoofast.
PioneeringAdventure
Hikesareusuallylongerthan30minutes;bringwaterandtrailmixforcontinuedenergy.Don’tdrinkwaterfromastreamorriverunlessyouhaveapurificationsystem.Hikingrequireswatchingeachstepyoutake.Don’tplanonrace-walking,butgraduallypickupspeedasyoufamiliarizeyourselfwiththetrail.
Thechallengeofinclinesanddeclineswillcauseyourheartratetoincrease.Theyalsorequirespecialattentionbecauseofloosegravelordirt.Ahikingstickmayhelpwithstability(稳定性).Takeyourtime.Iftheuphillgetsdifficultandyou’rebreathinghard,stopandenjoytheviews.
Hikingaloneisneveragoodidea.Takeafriend,atrustedadultandyourcellphone.
5、Thepurposeofwritingthispassageisto___.
A.tellpeopleajoke
B.coversomeinformationabouttraveling
C.deliveralessononsunshineandwater
D.encouragepeopletotakeawalk
6、WhatcanwelearnfromWalkingMusts?
A.Catchingthebusandtakingafriend.
B.Timeandshoes.
C.Breathingandheartrate.
D.Bringingwaterandenjoyingtheviews.
7、Bysaying“StepItUp”,theauthorprobablymeans___.
A.weshouldchangeourwaysforexercise
B.wemustaskforatrustedadulttogowith
C.wemustkeeptalkingwhilewalking
D.weshouldcontrolourwalkpace
8、WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouthikingisNOTtrue?
A.Don’tdrinkwaterfromapurificationsystem.
B.Hikingrequireswatchingcarefully.
C.Ahikingstickisveryuseful.
D.Takingafriendandacellphoneisagoodidea.
IfyouarethinkingofafamilyholidayundertheCaribbeansun,Jamaicaisyourfirstchoice.Sowhatmakesitsopopularwithpeopleallovertheworld?
First,Jamaicaenjoysawarmclimatethroughouttheyearsopeopledon’treallyhavetowaitforcomfortableweathertovisitit.Theislanddoeshaveashortrainyseasonbutthesuncomesoutafterafewhours.
Jamaicareceivesalargenumberofvisitorsduringthehighseasonwhichisfrommid-DecembertomidApril.JamaicawelcomesmorethanonemillionvisitorstoitsshoreseveryyearandagreatnumberofthesearefromtheUSA.AmericanAirlineshaveaddedthreenewweeklyservicesfromChicagotoJamaicaInternationalAirport.
JamaicawasalsorecognizedastheleadingdestinationintheCaribbeanintheWorldTravelAwardCeremonywhichwasheldinLondonon7lastNovember.Theawardsareconsideredtobethe‘Oscarsofthetravelindustryandareafinaltestimony(证据)tothequalityofthetravelproductsofferedbyacountry.Indeed,theislandwalkedawaywithsevenawardsincludingtheleadingbeachdestinationintheworld.
Finally,Jamaicaisperfectforthebudgettravelers.Awiderangeofrentalscansatisfytheneedsofthetravelers.Thereyoucanexperiencethesamegoodhotelservicecombinedwiththeprivacy,space,freedomandcomfortthatonlyahomecanprovide.Andifyouareworriedaboutthecosts,justaddupthecostsoftherentalyouwouldbookforyourfamilyandthecostsofeatingthroughoutyourstay,youwillfindthattheserentalsaremoreaffordablethananyotherchoice.
9、InwhichseasonaretouristsmostlikelytovisitJamaica?
A.Springandsummer. B.Winterandspring
C.Autumnandwinter. D.Summerandautumn
10、WhichstatementisTrueabouttheWorldTravelAward?
A.ItisasfamousasOscars
B.AlltheawardsweretakenawaybytheCaribbeancountries.
C.Forthetravelindustry,itcarriesalotofweight
D.Theceremonyof2010washeldinJamaica
11、PeoplestayinginJamaicanrentalscallenjoy .
A.Freemeals B.Betterservicethanthatinhotels
C.Beautifulviewsfromtherentals D.Privacy,spaceandcomfort
Drinkingcanmaketeensfeelgood,butthatlastsonlyashorttime.Alcoholcloudsyourbrainandlimitsyourabilitytomakedecisions.Excessivedrinkinggraduallymakesyourbrainshrinkandcancauseseriousdamage.Over-drinkingcancauselearningdisabilitiesanddamageyourmemory.Itdistortsyourvisionandleadstoblackouts.Teenagersoftenthinkthatdrinkingwillgiveyoumoreenergy,butalcoholisn’tanenergydrink;it’sadepressant.
Drinkinganddrivingisoneofthetopcausesofdeathforteenboys.Analcohol-relatedmotorvehiclecrashkillsonepersonevery33minutesandinjuressomeoneeverytwominutes.Therateofteenagersdrivingdrunkissohighthatthegovernmentistryingtopassnewlawsrestricting(限制)teendriving.
Whenwegettohighschool,friendsstartpressuringustodrink.Highschoolstudentsseealcoholawaytobecomepopular.Icreatedasurveyatmyschool.Twenty-fourofthe63respondentspredictedtheywoulddrinkinhighschool.Elevensaidmaybe,and28saidtheydon’tplanondrinking.Regardlessofwhattheysaynow,thingscanchange.Teensstartinghighschoolwanttofitin.
Somepeoplewilldoanythingtobeaccepted,includingpotentiallyhurtingthemselves.Theythinkthatonedrinkwon’tdoanything.Alittlebitofalcoholprobablywon’tkillyou,butitcanleadtopoordecisions.Highschoolisthetimetoexperimentwithwhatyouwanttodoinlife,butifyou’reexperimentingwithalcoholyoucouldhurtsomeone,includingyourself.
12、Thegovernmentispassinglawstorestrictteendrivingbecause_________.
A.Teens’drunkdrivingcausedeathseasily
B.Manyteenslikedriving
C.Alcoholweakensthedrivingskillsofteens
D.Mostteensarepoorindrivingskills
13、Somestudentsinhighschoolstartdrinkingmainlybecause_________.
A.Theythinkdrinkingisquiteinteresting
B.Theywanttofitinwiththesurroundings
C.Theywanttoimitateadultsaroundthem
D.Theydon’tthinkhighschoolanimportantperiod
14、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Mostteensinhighschoolslikedrinking
B.Teenswhodrinkaremostlyforcedtodoso
C.Onelittlesipofalcoholruinsone’smemory
D.Thestartofdrinkingpotentiallydamagesone’slife
15、Wemayinferfromthepassagethat__________.
A.Drinkingcanmaketeensf