高考英语 完形填空巩固练习10.docx

高考英语 完形填空巩固练习10.docx

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高考英语完形填空巩固练习10

2014高考英语完形填空巩固练习（10）及答案

完形填空（记叙文）.

Iwasdrivinghomefromameetingthiseveningabout5,stuckintrafficonColoradoBlvd,andmycarstartedtochokeandthendied.

Ibarelymanagedtowalkintoagasstation,　1　onlythatIwouldnotbeblockingtrafficandwouldhaveasomewhat　2　spottowaitforthetowtruck（拖车）.Itwouldn’teventurnover.BeforeIcouldmakethe　3　,Isawawomanwalkingoutofthe“quickiemart（快餐）”building,anditlookedlikeshe　4　onsomeiceandfellintoagaspump!

　SoIgotoutto　5　ifshewasokay.WhenIgotthere,itlookedmorelikeshehadbeenovercomeby　6　thanthatshehad　7　.Shewasayoungwomanwholookedreallyhaggard（憔悴的）with　8　circlesunderhereyes.　

Iaskedherifshewasokayandifsheneeded　9　,andshejustkeptsaying“Idon’twantmykidstoseeme　10　,”sowestoodonthe　11　sideofthepumpfromhercar.Shesaidshewas　12　toCaliforniaandthatthingswerevery　13　forherrightnow.　

So,Iasked,“Andyouwerepraying?

”Thatmadeher　14　mealittle,　15　IassuredherIwasnotacrazypersonandsaid,“Heheardyou,andhesentme.”　

I　16　mycardandswipeditthroughthecardreaderonthepumpsoshecould　17　hercarcompletely,and　18　tothenextdoorMcDonald’sandbought2bigbagsoffood,somegiftcertificates（证书）formore,andabigcupofcoffee.Shegavethefoodtothe　19　inthecarwhoattackeditlikewolves,andwe　20　bythepumpeatingfriesandtalkingalittle.　

1.A.worriedB.angryC.gladD.anxious

2.A.warmB.safeC.emptyD.large

3.A.preparationsB.callC.billsD.dinner

4.A.steppedB.slippedC.waitedD.walked

5.A.askB.knowC.noticeD.see

6.A.sobsB.fallsC.hurtsD.tiredness

7.A.wantedB.hopedC.fallenD.imagined

8.A.brightB.dark　C.colourfulD.frozen

9.A.moneyB.help　C.supportD.food

10.A.cryingB.fallingC.walkingD.talking

11.A.backB.highC.coldD.other

12.A.flyingB.hurryingC.drivingD.walking

13.A.hardB.easyC.brightD.smooth

14.A.closetoB.infrontof　　　C.backawayfromD.aheadof

15.A.andB.butC.soD.or

16.A.tookoutB.putbackC.handedoverD.gaveaway

17.A.startout　B.fillupC.pullupD.getover

18.A.droveB.hurriedC.turnedD.walked

19.A.passer-bysB.husbandC.kidsD.boys

20.A.stoodB.satC.walkedD.Drove

参考答案163.CABBD　ACBBA　DCACB　ABDCA　　：

Doyouknowtheword“satellite”gotthemeaning“armedguard”？

Hereis__1__aboutit.

The__2__wasfirstusedinancientRome.Rome，__3__youknow，wasthecapitaloftheRomanEmpireandthecentreof__4__civilizationforaboutathousandyears.Buteconomicproblemscameone__5__another，governmentchangedvery__6__，andmanypeopledidnot__7__laws.ThepoweroftheEmpirebecame__8__.Atlastitgotsobadthatsafety__9__notbeguaranteed.ManyVIPs__10__notwalkinthestreetsofthecity__11__bodyguards.Thesearmed__12__werecalled“satellites”.

Hundredsofyearspassed.In1611Galileo__13__thatthereweresomestrangebodies__14__aroundJupiter，__15__theguardssurroundingaVIP，oraprince，ora__16__.ButGalileodidnotknowhowtocallthebodies.ThenKepler（凯普勒，德国天文学家）__17__them.He__18__thesatellitesintheRomanEmpire__19__gavethemthatname.Sincethentheword__20__allovertheworld.

1.A.expressionB.aword

C.astoryD.asaying

2.A.storyB.word

C.satelliteD.meaning

3.A.whereB.that

C.whomD.as

4.A.SouthernB.Northern

C.WesternD.Eastern

5.A.afterB.of

C.byD.from

6.A.wellB.often

C.soonD.long

7.A.breakB.make

C.haveD.obey

8.A.strongerandstronger

B.weakerandweaker

C.olderandolder

D.youngerandyounger

9.A.wouldB.must

C.couldD.might

10.A.neededB.had

C.fearedD.dared

11.A.withoutB.with

C.byD.for

12.A.guardsB.bodies

C.VIPsD.stars

13.A.discoveredB.invented

C.thoughtD.looked

14.A.sailingB.remained

C.wentD.moving

15.A.withoutB.just

C.justlikeD.insteadof

16.A.soldierB.guard

C.kingD.person

17.A.lookedforB.thoughtof

C.namedD.found

18.A.listenedtoB.worriedabout

C.heardaboutD.heardfrom

19.A.andB.but

C.soD.however

20.A.wasusedB.hasbeenused

C.usedtobeD.wouldbeused

Ⅰ.1.C　2.B　3.D　4.C　5.A　6.B　7.D　8.B　9.C　10.D　

11.A　12.A　13.A　14.D　15.C　16.C　17.C　18.C　19.A　20.B　

WhenIwasinprimaryschool，Igotintoamajorargumentwithaboyinmyclass.Ican’t__1__whatitwasabout，butIhaveneverforgottenthe__2__Ilearnedthatday.

Iwas__3__thatIwasrightandhewaswrong；andhewassurethatIwaswrongandhewasright.The__4__decidedtoteachusaveryimportantlesson.She__5__bothofusuptothe__6__oftheclassand__7__himononesideofherdeskandmeon__8__.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalarge，roundobject.Icould__9__seethatitwasblack.Sheaskedtheboywhat__10__theobjectwas.“White，”heanswered.

Icouldn’tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite，__11__itwasobviouslyblack！

Another__12__startedbetweenmyclassmateandme，this__13__aboutthecoloroftheobject.

TheteachertoldmetogoandstandwheretheboywasstandingandtoldhimtocomeandstandwhereIhadbeen.Wechanged__14__，andnowsheaskedmewhatthecoloroftheobjectwas.I__15__answer，“White.”Itwasanobjectwithtwo__16__coloredsides，andfromhissideitwaswhite.__17__frommysideitwasblack.

Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday：

youmust__18__inotherpersons’shoesandlookatthe__19__throughtheireyesinorderto__20__understandtheirperspectives.

1.A.forgetB.suppose

C.remindD.remember

2.A.lessonB.lecture

C.classD.text

3.A.permittedB.hoped

C.convincedD.allowed

4.A.officerB.teacher

C.doctorD.parent

5.A.toldB.came

C.broughtD.woke

6.A.backB.front

C.middleD.side

7.A.plantedB.placed

C.hadD.fixed

8.A.theotherB.another

C.otherD.others

9.A.luckilyB.fortunately

C.clearlyD.almost

10.A.widthB.shape

C.colorD.size

11.A.whenB.unless

C.untilD.if

12.A.fightB.argument

C.conversationD.game

13.A.timeB.chance

C.objectD.means

14.A.placesB.seats

C.attitudesD.glasses

15.A.neededtoB.wasableto

C.hopedtoD.hadto

16.A.similarlyB.differently

C.beautifullyD.surprisingly

17.A.StillB.Since

C.OnlyD.Also

18.A.seatB.stand

C.lieD.put

19.A.situationB.movement

C.conditionD.behaviour

20.A.unexpectedlyB.obviously

C.calmlyD.truly

参考答案

Ⅰ.1.D　2.A　3.C　4.B　5.C　6.B　7.B　8.A　9.C　10.C　

11.A　12.B　13.A　14.A　15.D　16.B　17.C　18.B　19.A　20.D　

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Thisismythirdstory.WhenIwas17，Ireadaquotethat1somethinglike，“Ifyouliveeachday2itwasyourlast，somedayyou'llmostcertainlyberight.”Sincethen，forthepastthirtythreeyears，I'velooked3themirroreverymorningandaskedmyself：

“Iftodaywerethelastdayofmylife，wouldIwanttodowhatIamabouttodotoday？

”Andwhenevertheanswerhasbeen“No”fortoomanydaysina4，IknowIneedtochangesomething.

AboutayearagoIwas5withcancer.Thedoctorstoldmethiswasalmostcertainlyatypeofcancerthatisincurable，andthatIshould6tolivenolongerthanthreetosixmonths.Theyadvisedmetogohomeandgetmy7inorder，whichisdoctors'codefor“prepareto8”.Laterthateveningwhenthedoctors9thecellstakenfrommypancreas（胰腺）underamicroscope，theystartedcryingbecauseitturnedouttobeaveryrareformofpancreaticcancerthatis10withsurgery.Ihadthesurgeryand，11，I'mfinenow.

ThiswastheclosestI'vebeentofacingdeath，andIhopeit'stheclosestIgetforafewmoredecades.Deathisthe12weallshare.Noonehas13escapedit.Andthatis14itshouldbe，becausedeathisverylikelythesingle15inventionoflife.It'slife'schangeagent.Itclearsouttheoldtomake16forthenew.Yourtimeis17，sodon'twasteitlivingsomeoneelse'slife.Don'tbetrappedbydogma（信条）—whichislivingwiththeresultsofotherpeople'sthinking.Don'tletthenoiseof18opinionsdrownoutyourowninnervoice.Andmostimportantly，havethecourageto19yourheartandintuition（直觉）.They20alreadyknowwhatyoutrulywanttobecome.Everythingelseissecondary.

1、A.saidB.describedC.wentD.expressed

2、A.unlessB.asifC.evenifD.aslongas

3、A.inB.atC.throughD.On

4、A.rowB.minuteC.senseD.word

5、A.connectedB.infectedC.affectedD.diagnosed

6、A.wantB.dreamC.expectD.imagine

7、A.dutiesB.businessesC.affairsD.life

8、A.workB.startC.talkD.die

9、A.lookedB.viewedC.realizedD.noticed

10、A.curableB.possibleC.acceptableD.suitable

11、A.carefullyB.thankfullyC.anxiouslyD.hopefully

12、A.possessionB.destinationC.expectationD.position

13、A.everB.evenC.neverD.still

14、A.whenB.whileC.asD.since

15、A.betterB.worstC.worseD.best

16、A.useB.adifferenceC.senseD.way

17、A.endlessB.repeatedC.countlessD.limited

18、A.others'B.othersC.anyone'sD.someothers

19、A.listenB.followC.takeD.accept

20、A.howeverB.whateverC.somehowD.Somewhat

【答案与解析】

文章大意:

岁月匆匆，人生短暂，人要为自己活着，而不是生活在别人的阴影下。

九死一生的坎坷经历让作者刻骨铭心。

1.【答案】C　

【解析】作者在十七岁时读到一句引言，大概意思如下。

此处的go表示“（故事、歌词等）内容是”。

2.【答案】B　

【解析】如果你将每一天都当作你生命中的最后一天来度过的话……asif表示“好像；仿佛”。

3.【答案】A　

【解析】三十三年来，作者每天早上都审视镜子“中”的自己，并不断地向自己发问。

作者的焦点不是镜子，而是镜子中的自己，故B项不恰当。

4.【答案】A　

【解析】每当一连多天答案都是否定时，作者知道自己需要做出改变了。

inarow意为“连续”。

inasense意为“从某种意义上说”，不符合语境。

5.【答案】D　

【解析】