湖北省荆州市中考英语试题及答案word版.docx
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湖北省荆州市中考英语试题及答案word版
荆州市2014年初中升学考试
英语试题
注意事项：
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共8页。
全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2.所有题目必须在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。
选择题在答题卡上第Ⅰ卷答题栏内用2B铅笔将各题号下相应选项代号的矩形框“□”涂黑；非选择题在答题卡上第Ⅱ卷答题栏内各相应的题号后的空白处用黑色签字笔填写答题。
3.听力部分第56-60小题为非选择题，请在答题卡上第Ⅱ卷答题栏内的相应位置答题。
★祝考试顺利★
第Ⅰ卷选择题（五大题，共70分）
[听力部分]
Ⅰ、对话理解。
（共5分，每小题1分）
听小对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出正确的答案。
每段对话听两遍。
1.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Mother’sDay.
2.Whereisthewomanfrom?
A.China.B.France.C.America
3.How’stheweatherthere?
A.Warm.B.Cold.C.Hot.
4.WhatdoesMrs.Blacklooklike?
A.Tall.B.Smart.C.Serious.
5.What’stherelationship（关系）betweenthetwospeakers?
A.Sa
lesmanandcustomer.B.Husbandandwife.C.Foreignerandstudent.
Ⅱ、篇章理解。
（共15分，每小题1分）
听下面A、B、C三段对话和D篇的一段短文,并从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。
对话或短文听两遍。
（A）
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
6.Doesthemanknowthewaytothebank?
A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,hedoesn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.
7.Where’sthebank?
A.Nexttothesupermarket.B.Behindthesupermarket.C.Acrossfromthesupermarket.
8.Howfarisitfromhere?
A.20metres.B.200metres.C.2kilometres.
（B）
听下面一段对话，回答第9至12四个小题。
9.Wherearethetwospeakersprobablytalking?
A.Inahospital.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inalibrary.
10.Whatiswrongwiththeyoungman?
A.Hehasatoothache.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hecan’tsleepatnight.
11.Howlonghashebeenlikethis?
A.Forthreedays.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Foroneday.
12.Whatshouldtheyoungmando?
A.Tohaveacheckagain.B.TotakemoreexerciseC.Todrinkmorewater.
（C）
听下面一段对话，回答第13至16四个小题。
13.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Havingabirthdayparty.
B.Listeningtobirthdaymusic.
C.Buyingabirthdaygift.
14.WhenisCathy’sbirthday?
A.OnJune24.B.OnJune14.C.OnJuly4.
15.Whydidn’tAlexbuyheraCD?
A.BecauseCathyhasalreadygotone.
B.Becauseit’stooexpensiveforAlex.
C.BecauseCathyonlylikesreading.
16.WhatdoesBettysuggestAlexbuyingatlast?
A.Abook.B.Amagazine.C.Adictionary.
（D）
听下面一段短文，回答第17至20四个小题。
17.HowlongwasMr.Browngoingaway?
A.AweekB.Amonth.C.Twoweeks.
18.WhatdidtheboydowhenhethoughtnobodywouldcometoseeMr.Brown?
A.Lookedforthepaper.B.Burntthepaper.C.Visitedtheman.
19.WhendidthemancometoseeMr.Brownafterheleft?
A.Lastweek.B.Onthefirstday.C.Onthefifthday.
20.Whywasthemanverysurprisedafterheheardtheboy’swords?
A.HethoughtMr.Brownwasout.
B.HethoughtMr.Brownwasill.
C.HethoughtMr.Brownwasdead.
（第Ⅵ大题，听力填空。
该题为非选择题，请翻到第7页第Ⅱ卷，完成第56-60题。
答题完毕后，再将答案填写在答题卡第Ⅱ卷答题栏内的相应位置上。
）
[笔试部分]
Ⅲ、单项选择（共10分，每小题1分）
从每小题的四个选项中选出一个能填入题中相应空白处的最佳答案。
21.—Excuseme,butisthatmypassport?
—Oh,sorry,Itook________bymistake.
A.yoursB.mineC.hersD.his
22.It’sawise________towearthewhitetie.Itmatchesyourshirtwell.
A.agreementB.supportC.choiceD.condition
23.—I’llnotbeJack’sfriendanymor
e.
—Don’tbeangry.He’sjustso,butinfacthe’sgoodtous,youknow.
A.helpfulB.directC.politeD.brave
24.—Doyoulikeswimminginwinter?
—Ofcourse.Thewaterabitcoldatfirst，butthenIamwarmandfullofenergy.
A.feelsB.tastesC.smellsD.looks
25.—CanyoucatchwhatIsaid?
—Sorry,Ican_________understandit.
A.almostB.probablyC.nearlyD.hardly
26.—Howwastheconcertlastnight?
—Itwassogood.Thoughitnearlyfourhours,fewpeopleleftearly.
A.coveredB.reachedC.lastedD.played
27.—DoyouhavethenewsaboutAnna?
—IwastoldshehadgoneabroadonJune15th,butIdon’tknowwhethersheistherenow.
A.latestB.funniestC.longestD.worst
28.—We’vebeentryinghard,butcan’tsolvetheproblem.
—Ithinkyoucan________itinanotherway.
A.sharewithB.dealwithC.keepupwithD.pointoutwith
29.—Howdoyoulikethepopulardocumentary“ABiteofChina”（《舌尖上的中国》）?
—Excellent!
Youwon’trealizehowwonderfulourChinesefoodis_____youwatchit.
A.whenB.asC.afterD.until
30.—Wouldyoumindhelpingmelookaftermybabyforawhile?
—
A.Sure,becarefulontheway.B.Oh,don’tyoulikechildren?
C.Ofcoursenot,dear.D.Yeah,Ihopeso.
Ⅳ.完形填空（共10分，每题1分）
先阅读短文，然后从文后每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Oneafternoonabosswasridinginhiscarwhenhesawtwomenalongtheroadsideeatinggrass.Hefelt31andorderedhisdrivertostopandhegotouttoask32why.
Heaskedoneman,“Whyareyoueatinggrass?
”“Wedon’thaveanymoneyfor33.Wehavetoeatgrass.”thepoormanreplied.
“Well,then,youcancomewithmetomyhouseandI’ll34you,”thebosssaid.
“Butsir,Ihaveawifeandtwochildrenwithme.Theyareoverthere,underthattree.”
“Bringthemalong,”thebossreplied.35totheotherpoorman,hesaid,“Youcomewithus,too.”Thesecondmansaid36apitifulvoice,“Butsir,Ialsohaveawifeandsixchildrenwithme!
”
“Bringthemalong37,”thebossanswered.Theyall38thecar,whichwasnoeasytaskevenforsuchalargecar.Inthecaroneofthepoormenturnedtothebossandsaid,“Sir,youareso39.Thankyoufortakingallofuswithyou.”
Thebossreplied,“Gladtodoit.You’lllovemy40becausethegrassthereisalmostametrehigh.”
31.A.surprisedB.angryC.happyD.proud
32.A.himB.themC.usD.you
33.A.grassB.foodC.shoesD.clothes
34.A.leaveB.teachC.findD.feed
35.A.CarryingB.HavingC.TurningD.Shouting
36.A.byB.onC.ofD.in
37.A.asusualB.aswellC.ingeneralD.no
longer
38.A.cleanedB.droveC.enteredD.pulled
39.A.kindB.luckyC.excitingD.interesting
40.A.workB.carC.placeD.family
Ⅴ、阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分）
先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容从文后每小题的四个选项中，选出一个能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的最佳答案。
（A）
Manyyoungpeopleusecomputers,butfewofthemknowhowtolookafterthem.Rememberthefollowingwhenyouuseyourcomputer.
◆Keepyourcomputerinacoolroom.Toomuchortoolittleheatisbadforcomputers.Mostcomputersworkbestatatemperatureof5ºC—30ºC.
◆Don’tletpeoplesmokecigarette（香烟）nearyourcomputer.Smokeofallkindsisverybadformanypartsofacomputerandcancausemanyproblems.
◆Don’teatordrinkwhenyouarenearyourcomputer.Piecesoffoodandalittlewaterinthekeyboardcanalsocausemanyproblems.
◆Makesurethescreenisthecorrectdistancefromyoureyes.Ifyouwearglasses,makesuretheseglassesarecorrectforusingwiththecomputer.Somepeopleuseadifferentpairofglasseswhentheyuseacomputer.
◆Keepyourscreencleananddon’thaveittoobright.Adirtyscreencanhurtyoureyes.Averybrightscreencanalsobebadforyoureyes.
41.Accordingtothepassageyoushoulduseyourcomputer.
A.inasmallroomB.inabigroom
C.inacoolroomD.below5ºC
42.Whenyouworkonthecomputer,youcan.
A.wearglassesB.smokecigarette
C.eatsomehamburgersD.cleanthekeyboardwithwater
43.Ifyouwanttolookafteryoureyes,youshouldwhenyouusecomputers.
A.buyapairofsunglassesB.keepyourscreenclean
C.haveyourscreenverybrightD.keepyourscreennearyoureyes
B
March21isWorldSleepDay.How’syoursleeprecently?
TheChineseMedicalDoctorAssociationasked8,200peopleinChinaabouttheirsleep.Morethan36.3percentofthemsaidtheyoftensleepbadly.Thestudyalsofindsthatmanystudentshaveonly5hoursofsleepaday.AccordingtotheUSNationalSleepFoundation,teenagersneed8.5to9hoursofsleepeverynight.
Whatcutsintotheirsleepingtime?
Homework.Also,schoolstartsearlyinthemorning.Butbadsleepinghabitsalsoplayarole.
Doyouliketohavealookatyourmobilephonebeforegoingtobed?
Thesurveyfindsthat60percentofpeoplechecktheirphonesbeforetheysleep.Theyreadnews,checktheirWeChat（微信）andmicroblog（博客）messages,orchatwithQQfriends.
It’simportantforustogetenoughsleep.Ifwecan'tgetenoughsleep,we'llfeelsleepyandthinkslowly.Andsleepykidsareoftenunhappy,saysastudybytheUSNationalSleepFoundation.
103Dates（枣）
70Mashedpotatoes
56Boiledpotatoes[
52Orangejuice
49Chocolatebar
30Wholemilk
Wecan’tchangeourschooltime.Buttherearestillwaystogetbettersleep.Stayawayfromsoda,coffeeandteaatnight.Theymakeithardtosleepwell.Leaveyourmobilephoneandcomputeronyourdesk.WatchlessTV.
Lookatthesenumbersinthebox.Theyareglycemicindexes（血糖生成指数）.Thebiggerthenumberis,thebetterthatfoodcanhelpyoutogetbettersleep.
44.Howmanyhoursofsleepdoteenagersneedeverynightaccordingtothepassage?
A.About12hoursB.About9hoursC.About4hoursD.About5hours
45.Manystudentscan’tgetenoughsleepbecause.
A.theyplaysportstoomuchandfeeltired
B.theyusemobilephonesduringthedaytime
C.theydrinktoomuchsoda,coffeeandteaatnight
D.theyhavetoomuchhomeworkandbadsleepinghabits
46.Whenpeoplecan’tgetenoughsleep,theymay.
A.feelsleepyandunhappyB.gotobedearliernextday
C.changetheirschooltimeD.gotoworklatenextday
47.Inthepassageifyouwanttogetbettersleep
youshould.
A.chatwithyourfriendsB.eattherightfood
C.putyourphonebesideyouD.beawayfromfoodlikedates
（C）
Likeanygoodmother,whenKarenfoundoutthatanotherbabywasontheway,shedidwhatshecoulddotohelpher3-year-oldsonMichaelprepareforit.Sheandherhusbandfoundoutthatthenewbabywasgoingtobeagirl.Dayafterday,nightafternight,Michaelsangtohissisterinhismom’stummy（肚子）.
Finally,Michael
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