江苏省江都中学等四校届高三下学期期初联考英语试题带答案.docx

江苏省江都中学等四校届高三下学期期初联考英语试题带答案.docx

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江苏省江都中学等四校届高三下学期期初联考英语试题带答案

2019届高三第二学期期初考试

英语

注意：

本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

答案全部做在答题卡上。

总分为120分，考试时间120分钟。

第一卷（选择题，共85分）

第一部分听力测试（共两节，满分20分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatisthemangoingtobuy?

A.$5.5forared.B.$13.6fortwogreenones.C.$11fortworedones.

2.Whatisthefeelingoftheman?

A.Hefeltsleepy.B.Heistiredoflistening.C.Theworkisimportant.

3.Whatisthemangoingtodoforhisholiday?

A.Stayathome.B.Collectstamps.C.Volunteerinthewest.

4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inaplane.B.Inatrain.C.Inarestaurant.

5.Whydidn’tMarysleepwell?

A.Shehadaheadache.B.Shehadastomachache.C.Shewastroubledbynoise.第二节（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6-8题。

6.Whenwillthemangotoseethedoctor?

A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.

7.What’swrongwiththeman?

A.Hewashitbyaladder.B.Hebrokehisleg.C.Hehurthisfoot.

8.WhichstatementofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Theappointmenttimeisquitefittotheman.

B.Theappointmenttimeisn’tquitefittotheman.

C.Themancan’tgotothehospital.

听第7段材料，回答第9-11题。

9.Whatdoesthewomanbelieve?

A.Mahjongisabeneficialhobby.

B.Mahjongcanbecomeanaddiction.

C.Mahjongistooboringtoplay.

10.Whataretheygoingtodonow?

A.Teachtheirpartners.B.Learningoldcardgames.C.Playmahjonggames.

11.Howaboutforeigners’hobbies?

A.PlayingMahjongonly.

B.PlayingcardgamesandMahjong.

C.Playingtheiroldcardgames.

听第8段材料，回答第12-14题。

12.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?

A.Amanager.B.Asalesman.C.Acleaner.

13.Whatisn’tneededforhisjob?

A.Copyingmachine.B.Wax.C.Floor-polishingmachine.

14.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthem?

A.Managerandsecretary.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.

听第9段材料，回答第15-17题。

15.Whyisthewomanworried?

A.Themechanicmighttrytooverchargeher.

B.There’ssomethingwrongwithhercar.

C.Goodmechanicsarenotavailable.

16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhermechanic?

A.Hetakesadvantageofher.B.Heisreliable.C.Heovercharges.

17.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inaschool.B.Inashop.C.Inapark.

听第10段材料，回答第18-20题。

18.Howmanydifferentschedulesarementioned?

A.Five.B.Four.C.Three.

19.Whatcanyouuseyourdailyscheduletodo?

A.Toachievethelong-termgoals.

B.Toplanthetimewell.

C.Toachieveshort-termgoals.

20.Whatdoes“amasterschedule”mean?

A.Aschedulewithalltheimportantthingsandtimeusedtofinishit.

B.Ascheduleyoumaketoyourself.

C.Ascheduleyoumakeforyourboss.

第二部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.“TheWanderingEarth”tellsastorythattheworldgovernmentdecidestomoveEarthtoanewsolarsystemasthesundies,butunfortunatelytheEarthisonanapparentcoursewithJupiter.

A.conflictB.contradictionC.collisionD.contrary

22.Toensureacorrectunderstandingofthenewregulations,weneedtoclarifysome_______pointsofviewandputthesystemintopractice.

A.artificialB.arbitraryC.ambiguousD.absolute

23.Accordingtothenewregulation,everyemployeeshallbepaid_________theirworksothatproductivitycanbeincreased.

A.inadditiontoB.inproportiontoC.incontrasttoD.inregardto

24.—Didyougotyourdrivinglicense?

—Yes,otherwiseI_______tothemyhometownnextmonth.

A.wouldn’tdriveB.wouldn’thavedriven

C.won’tdriveD.couldn’thavedriven

25.—Whatkindofpeopledoyouneedfortheposition?

—withagoodcommandofEnglish.

A.AnyoneB.WhoeverC.WhomeverD.Anyonewho

26.AcaseofsuspectedfoodpoisoninginNewYorkhasledto6highschoolstudents________tohospital.

A.beingsentB.sentC.sendingD.tobesent

27.TheOscarshavebeenaroundforsolongthattheyserveasanindicatorof______theHollywoodcommunityvaluesnowandinthepast.

A.thatB.howC.whatD.where

28.—IwonderwhatmakeshimagoodEnglishteacher.

—He________asavolunteerintheUKfortwoyears,whichhelpshimwithhisworkalot.

A.hasservedB.servesC.hadservedD.served

29.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Joeforayearbeforehewentintohisfather’sbusiness.

A.knockeddownB.knockedoverC.knockedoffD.knockedabout

30.Withtheapplicationof5Gtechnology__________profoundchangesinalmostallfieldsthroughouttheworld.

A.willcomeB.arecomingC.comesD.come

31.Kidsshouldn’thaveaccesstoviolentfilmsbecausetheymightthethingstheysee.

A.innovateB.investigateC.indicateD.imitate

32.Thedrinkingwaterinthevillageisheavilypollutedbythechemicalworksnearbyandwithfreshandcleanwater,thelocalsappealtothemedia.

A.suppliedB.beingsuppliedC.supplyingD.tobesupplied

33.________offensivenicknamesareseenasaformofbullyingatschool,nexttimeyouwanttocallsomeonebyitsnickname,weighitbeforeyoudo.

A.SinceB.UnlessC.AlthoughD.Before

34.—Ican’tunderstandwhyhe________soangry.Imeantnooffence.

—It’stypicalofhimtobesosensitive.

A.musthavebeenB.shouldhavebeenC.mighthavebeenD.canhavebeen

35.—I’mgoingtoSyria.Wouldyoupleasetellmeyourexperiencesthere?

—________.Let’sdiscussitoverdinner.

A.NevermindB.GoaheadC.ByallmeansD.Itjustdepends

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

JuliewasoneofmyfavoritestudentsattheUniversityofNebraska.Irememberhercoming

tomeafterclassoneday.Whilemoststudentshurriedlyleft,Julie36toaskquestionsaboutthenextweek’sexam.

Julienever37ittotheexam,though.Thedayafterourconversation,shewastragicallystruckbyatruck.

InJulie’sward,herparentsstoodinquiet38Thephysicianentered,clearedhis39,andsaid,“YourJuliehasonlyafew40tolive.”Hefeltthe41toask,“Wouldyouconsiderdonatingsomeofherorgans?

”

42,inaneighboringstate,Maryleanedforward,hereyesfollowingeverymovementofherchild.Shewas43memoriestoenjoywhenshecouldnolonger44him.

Severalstatesaway,John,26,wasreadingtohissons,hisbodyconnectedtoalife-giving“artificialkidney”.Doctorshadgivenhima45ofonlyweekstolive.Hisonlyhopewasakidneytransplant.

Julie’sgrief-strickenparents46thephysician’squestionintheirmind.Juliehadoncesaidshewantedtobeanorgandonor47herdeath.48astheywere,theyturnedtothephysician,responding,“Yes.Juliealwaysgavetootherswhileliving.Shewouldwanttogiveindeath.”

Within24hours,MarywasinformedshewouldreceiveoneofJulie’seyes,andJohnwastoldtoprepareforakidneytransplant.Julie’sotherorganswouldgivelifeand49tootherwaitingrecipients.

“Juliediedrightafterhertwentiethbirthday.Myheartbreaksagainandagain,ateachbirthday,ateach50:

whenshemighthavegraduated;whenshemighthavemarried…”saysJulie’smother.“ButJulie’slifewasa51tous.Knowingthatinherdeath,shegavelifeandsighttoothersis52tous,andrememberingthatwecarriedouther53hashelpedus54thelossofher.”

ImayhavehadasmallpartinteachingJuliehowtolive.Butshe,andherfamily,arestillteachingmeanevengreaterlesson—howto55.

36.A.continued

B.offered

C.remained

D.came

37.A.got

B.made

C.took

D.deserved

38.A.embarrassment

B.shock

C.disbelief

D.desperation

39.A.hand

B.mind

C.throat

D.pocket

40.A.months

B.hours

C.minutes

D.weeks

41.A.urge

B.pressure

C.freedom

D.pride

42.A.However

B.Meanwhile

C.Anyhow

D.Somewhat

43.A.callingup

B.pickingup

C.settingup

D.storingup

44.A.see

B.touch

C.hug

D.feel

45.A.prescription

B.notice

C.diagnosis

D.prediction

46.A.turnedover

B.figuredout

C.thoughtup

D.tookin

47.A.byvirtueof

B.intheeventof

C.onaccountof

D.forfearof

48.A.Miserable

B.Hesitant

C.Passionate

D.Motivated

49.A.happiness

B.sight

C.encouragement

D.promise

50.A.ceremony

B.crossroads

C.milestone

D.junction

51.A.lesson

B.bless

C.gift

D.chance

52.A.comforting

B.heartbreaking

C.rewarding

D.demanding

53.A.arrangements

B.expectations

C.wishes

D.values

54.A.over

B.through

C.beyond

D.with

55.A.give

B.sacrifice

C.help

D.die

第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ZincCanCutColdsShort

Zincisn'tthecureforthecommoncold,butmountingevidenceindicatesitcanbeabighelp.Ananalysisofthreerandomisedcontrolledtrialsfoundthat70percentofpatientswhohadtakenzincacetatelozenges（80to92mgperday）within24hoursofnoticingcoldsymptomshadrecoveredonthefifthday,comparedwith27percentofpatientswhohadreceivedaplacebo.Whilethatdosageishigherthanthedailyrecommendedamount,noserioussideeffectswereobserved.Besureyourzinclozengedoesn'talsocontaincitricacid（柠檬酸）,whichcanmakeitlesseffective.

DrivingCanLowerYourIQ

Inarecentstudyofapproximately500,000peoplebetweenages37and73,researchersfoundanoticeabledrop-offinbrainpower,asmeasuredbyintelligenceandmemorytests,amongthosewhodroveformoreth