新课标高中英语词汇精练 1.docx

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新课标高中英语词汇精练 1.docx

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新课标高中英语词汇精练 1.docx

新课标高中英语词汇精练1

 注:

 练习

(1)中所练习的词汇是以a字母开头的单词,词汇的详细解释请参阅《高中英语词汇手册》1到38页的相关词汇。

1.Hesoonreceivedpromotion,forhissuperiorsrealizedthathewasamanofconsiderable__________.

A.ability      B.adult     C.academy    D.opportunity

2.ItiswellknownthattheInternetwillletpeoplehave__________tohugeamountsofinformationfromtheirownhomes.

A.appeal       B.attention    C.access     D.approach

3.I’mreallysorryaboutyourcamera;itwasa(an) __________.

   A.accommodation   B.accident    C.accuracy   D.advantage

4.Afterreceivingthenews,immediate___________hadbeentakenbythelocalgovernmenttostopthediseasespreading.

 A.achievement    B.activity    C.acquisition    D.action

5.Lastyearhestarredinthisfilm_________ofBillCronshaw’sbest-sellingnovel.

  A.adaptation     B.adoption       C.advertisement   D.addition

6.Comingtoanothercountrytostudyrequiresabig__________andittakesawhiletofitin.

 A.agreement         B.administration     C.admission   D.adjustment

7.Beingabletospeakanotherlanguagefluentlyisagreat______whenyouarelookingforajob.

 A.adventure     B.algebra    C.advantage     D.ancestor

8.Theyhadbeenchildlessforalongtimesowhenalittlegirlwasborninthefamily,theparentscouldn’thelpshowingtoomuch_________forit.

 A.advance   B.affection     C.adolescence   D.advertisement

9.It’sstressedthatproblemsconcerningagricultureshouldbeputonthetopoftheParty’s_________.

 A.altitude    B.agenda     C.agency    D.assistance

10.I'mallergicto_________.That'swhyIkeepoffalcoholicdrinks.

 A.appendix    B.alley      C.alcohol     D.ankle

11.Ifyousetupyourgoalandstartyourpreparationsasearlyaspossible,youwillachieveyour________tobecomeoneofthemostfamousscientistsinthefuture.

  A.amusement  B.ambition    C.appointment     D.agriculture

12.Manyparentsthinkthataregular  ____isanexcellentwaytoteachchildrenthevalueofmoney.

A.allowance    B.application    C.aid     D.amount

13.Our__________showsthatthecompany’sfailurewascausedbylackofinvestment.

  A.analysis    B.anchor     C.anecdote   D.angle

14.Thewrongyou'vedonehimisterrible,forwhichyoushouldmakean___________tohim.

 A.apartment   B.apology    C.antique     D.anniversary

15.Somepeoplestealordamagethepublicfacilities,whichhasabadeffectonpeople’snormallifeandcity’s___________.

 A.appendix     B.absence     C.attendance   D.appearance

16.Beforethefinalexaminationmanystudentshaveshownsignsoftension.Somehavetroubleinsleepingwhileothershavelosttheir_________.

  A.appetite      B.anxiety         C.apartment     D.atmosphere

17.Herrichexperiencegaveheranadvantageoverother__________forthejob.

 A.accountants  B.acquaintances    C.applicants   D.agent

18.Iwrotehimalettertoshowmy________ofhisthoughtfulness.

A.achievement   B.agreement   C.application     D.appreciation

19.Itisjustthreemonthssincewereceivedofficial___________togoaheadwiththeproject.

A.approach    B.approval     C.architecture     D.arch

20.Mostcustomersprefertochoosecloththemselves,ratherthantaketheadviceofthesale________.

 A.assessment    B.assistance   C.assistant    D.aspect

21.WiththeSpringFestival,peoplecanfindbackthewarm,family________oftenseenindaysgoneby.

 A.atmosphere    B.arrangement   C.association    D.assumption

22.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst   ____.

A.attraction    B.attempt   C.arrival       D.article

23.Despitesuchabigdifferencein_________towardswhatoneeats,thereisnodoubtthatpeopleinthewestregardtheChinesefoodassomethingspecial.(2007年高考湖北卷)

A.point     B.award      C.attitude         D.avenue

24.Ithasbeenrevealedthatsomegovernmentleadersabusetheir________andpositiontogetillegalprofitsforthemselves.

 A.assessment   B.authority    C.audience    D.autonomous

25.Hisbodytemperaturehasbeen    __ for3days,thehighestpointreaching40.5degreescentigrade.

A.acid     B.abrupt    C.abnormal     D.accessible

26.Heisquitesurethatit’s_________impossibleforhimtofulfillthetaskwithintwodays.

   A.absolutely  B.accurately  C.actively     D.acutely

27.ThepicturespaintedbyPicassoarereally________.Ican’tunderstandthemwithout caption (说明).

A.abrupt    B.abstract    C.concrete      D.addictive

28.Itis     thatwomenshouldbepaidlessthanmenfordoingthesamekindofwork.

A.allergic   B.amateur     C.absurd     D.annual

29.Our__________resourcesandstablepolicyprovideforeignerswiththeadvantagestheyinvesthere.

  A.attractive   B.authentic    C.available   D.abundant

30.Asiswellknowntousall,medicineshouldnotbekeptwhereitis_____tochildren.

A.accessible  B.apparent   C.allergic    D.automatic

31.Advancedcomputertechnologyhascomeupwithananswerto_________weatherforecasting.

A.aware    B.accurate   C.average     D.awesome

32.Theworkersareso         tothenoiseofthemachinethattheydon'tevennoticeitduringtheirwork.

   A.admirable    B.accustomed   C.astonished    D.associated

33.Environmentproblemisnowsosevere.Pollutionisnotonlyamajorlong-termburdenontheChinesepublicbutalsoan__________politicalchallengetotherulingCommunistParty.

 A.acute    B.awkward    C.authentic   D.allergic

34.IhopeIwillnotbecalledoninclassasI’mnotyet_________prepared.(2006年高考上海卷)

A.attentively     B.attractively      C.actively   D.adequately

35.Animalscanbecomeunusually  ____ whentheyareupsetbyasuddenenvironmentalchange.

A.awake    B.ashamed    C.arbitrary    D.aggressive

36.Thepatientsufferingfromcancerlookeddeadbutthefaintpulseprovedthathewasstill________.

  A.live     B.allergic     C.alive     D.lively

37.Hestartedchokingaftereatingthe chilipepper (辣椒),towhichhewas__________.

 A.allergic   B.addictive     C.aware    D.arbitrary 

38.Thestoneis________twohundredkilograms,and_______noonecanmoveit.

 A.nearly;almost  B.almost;nearly  C.mostly;almost  D.nearly;mostly

39.IplantogobackhometovisitmyfamilyduringtheSpringFestival,butifIcan’tgetthetrainticket,Istillhavean__________plan:

tovisitthemuseums.

 A.appropriate   B.alternative   C.approximate   D.anxious

40.SeveraluniversitiesinAmericahavetop-class__________basketballteams,andtalentedplayersoftenturnprofessionalassoonastheyfinishtheirstudies.

 A.ambiguous  B.alternative   C.aggressive    D.amateur

41.His   ____ directionsconfusedus;wedidnotknowwhichofthetworoadstotake.

A.ambiguous   B.ample     C.arbitrary     D.artificial

42.Susanmanagedtoclimboutofthecar,________--unhurt.

 A.regularly   B.apparently   C.approximately    D.frequently

43.Knowingwhatisan____________behaviourattablewillenableyoutofinditeasytomakefriendswithothers.

A.abstract   B.apparent    C.appropriate     D.ambiguous

44.Agoodjudgeshouldtrytobefairandnottomake_________decisions.

A.abrupt   B.arbitrary    C.alternative    D.artificial 

45.The informed (有见识的)consumerscaneasilyfindoutthe_________ornaturaldiamonds.

A.artificial  B.athletic    C.actual     D.authentic 

46.Whatthe correspondent (通讯员)sentusisan    ___ newsreport.Wecandependonit.

A.artificial   B.authentic    C.automatic   D.approximate   

47.Theschoolistryingitsbesttomakemoreaccommodation      forincreasingstudents.

   A.available   B.approachable  C.admirable    D.accessible

48.Hewasquite__________oftherisk,buthehadnochoicebuttogoahead.

A.accurate    B.ashamed   C.accustomed    D.aware

49.Theshygirlfelt

单项选择160及答案

1.Hetoldus_______hewoulddowiththewastematerialsthenextweek.

A.allwhatB.allthatC.whatallD.thatall

2.--Itisweekssincehe_________.

--Soitis.We'dbetterasksomeoneelsetohelpus.

A.fellillB.wasillC.isillD.hasbeenill

3.Theyexpectthestudentstoberesponsibleforthethingstheydo,justasgrown-ups_________.

A.willB.doC.canD.are

4.Doyouknow_____thepeasantsmakeofthefallenfruit?

A.howB.whyC.whatD.whatuse

5.________hasrecentlybeendonetoprovidemorebusesforthepeople,ashortagepublicvehicles(车辆)remainsaseriousproblem.

A.ThatB.WhatC.ThoughwhatD.Inspiteofwhat

6.--Doesthedining-hallservemealsallday?

--______.Breakfastis6-8,lunchis11-1andsupper5-7.

A.Yes,ofcourseB.Sorry,I'mafraidnotC.OfcoursenotD.That'sright.

7.Anightclubisoneofthefewplaceswhich______lateinLondon.

A.stayopenB.keepopeningC.remainopenedD.goonopening

8.Thedate_____thetwoleadershadfixedfortheirnextmeetingwasasecrettoreporters. 

A.whichB.onwhichC.forwhichD.when

9.--Haveyougottheresultofyourbloodtest?

--No,I'mtoldtogoforit________.

A.inhalfpastoneB.afterhalfpastone

 C.inoneandahalfhourD.afteronehourandahalf

10.TheideaforthenewmachinecametoMrBaker________tohisinventionrecently.

A.whiledevotingB.whiledevoted 

C.whilehewasdevotedD.whiledevotinghimself

11.Justafterputtingawaythedishes_______.

A.thedoorbellrangB.Nancyheardthedoorbellring

C.thedoorbellwasrungD.someoneknockedatthedoor

12.ThepopulationofmanyAlaskancitieshas_____doubledinthepastfiveyears.

A.largerthanB.morethanC.asgreatasD.asmanyas

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