河北省张家口市学年高一上学期期末考试英语.docx
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河北省张家口市学年高一上学期期末考试英语
张家口市2016~2017学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测
高一英语
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.
B.£9.18.
C.£9.15.
答案是C.
1.Whatsportisthemanbestat?
A.Basketball.
B.Football.
C.Tennis.
2.Whattimeisitnow?
A.7:
10.
B.7:
30.
C.7:
40.
3.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayfortheoranges?
A.$1.
B.$3.
C.$5.
4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherself?
A.Sheneedsafreelunch.
B.Herpayisnothigh.
C.Sheworkshard.
5.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Givingasuggestion.
B.Startingadiscussion.
C.Stoppingafight.
第二节(共15小题)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标存试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What'stherelationshipbetweenTomandDick?
A.Friends.
B.Brothers.
C.Workmates.
7.WhywasTomknockeddownbyacar?
A.Hewasdrunk.
B.Hedrovetoofast.
C.Hisearsweredeaf.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whomightthemanbe?
A.Bill'steacher.
B.Theheadmaster.
C.Bill'sclassmate.
9.WhatkindofstudentisBill?
A.ACleverstudent.
B.Ahard-workingstudent.
C.Astubbornstudent.
10.WhatdoesthewomanwishBilltodo?
A.Helpherdothehousework.
B.Workhardtomakegreaterprogress.
C.Gooutandenjoyhimselfregularly.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inastore.
B.Inthehospital.
C.Onthestreet.
12.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Buysomething.
B.Waitforthewoman.
C.Gobackhome.
13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?
A.Handsome.
B.Healthy.
C.Helpful.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whowouldcook?
A.Vicky.
B.Peter.
C.Anna.
15.WhatdidVickyaskthespeakerstobring?
A.Abottleofwine.
B.Asurprisegift.
C.Adishoffish.
16.Howwillthewomangohomeafterdinner?
A.Onfoot.
B.Bytaxi.
C.Bycar.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhendidthemoviewintheGrandJuryPrize?
A.In1939.
B.In1997.
C.In1998.
18.WhatwasDora'sjob?
A.Adoctor.
B.Ateacher.
C.Asoldier.
19.WhomdidGuidosave?
A.Hisuncle.
B.Hiswife.
C.Hisson.
20.Whatisthemovieabout?
A.War.
B.Game.
C.Love.
第二部分阅读理解
第一节(共15小题)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Herearefourofthebestsoccermovies,chosenafterconsideringtheirratings(排名)fromIMDbandRottenTomatoes.
LookingforEric
The2009movieisacomedy-dramathatshowsthefriendshipbetweenapostmanandtheformersoccerplayerEricCantona,whogiveslifeadvicetohisfan.SteveEvetsplayedtheroleofthepostman,EricBishop,whileCantonaplayedhimself.ShaolinSoccer
The2001filmisasportscomedythattellsthestoryofaShaolinfollowerwhoformsasoccerteamwithhisbrothers.Thewholeteamgainspopularityfortheplayers'martialarts(武术)skills.StephenChow,NgMantat,andWongYat-feiplayedtheleadingrolesofthemovie.
TheDamnedUnited
Themovie,producedin2009,tellsthestoryofBrianClough,acoachoftheEnglishsoccerteam,LeedsUnited,in1974.MichaelSheenstarredasmanagerClough.
Gregory'sGirl
Beingoneofthefirstmoviesaboutsoccer,Gregory'sGirltellsthestoryofateenagecouplewhofallinlovewhileplayingonthesameteam.Itisacomedymovieproducedin1981,whichstarredJohnGordonSinclair,DeeHepburn,andClareGrogan.
21.WhoplayedtheroleofthesoccerplayerEricCantona?
A.SteveEvets.
B.EricBishop.
C.EticCantona.
D.MichaelSheen.
22.TheplayersonShaolinsoccerteambecamepopularbecauseoftheir________.
A.giftforsoccer
B.friendship
C.lovestories
D.martialartsskills
23.Whenwasthemovietellingthestoryofasoccercoachproduced?
A.In2009.
B.In2001.
C.In1974.
D.In1981.
24.Whichofthefollowingisamongthefirstmoviesaboutsoccer?
A.LookingforEric.
B.ShaolinSoccer.
C.TheDamnedUnited.
D.Gregory'sGirl.
B
Skeletalremains(骨骼遗骸)discoveredthisweekarcbelievedtobethoseofGeraldineLargay,anAppalachianTrailhikermissingsinceJuly22,2014,theMaineWardensServicesaid.
I'vebeenthinkingalotaboutthestoryinthenewsofawomanwhogotlostwhilehikingtheAppalachianTrail.Shediedafter26daysinhersleepingbaginhertent.Despite(尽管)awidesearchbyMaineofficers,thewoman,GeraldineLargay,wasnotfoundfortwoyears.Herbodywasfinallyfoundathercampsitejust2milesfromthetrail.
Howcouldthathappen?
Newdetails(细节)arecomingout.Clearly,Largayhadaterriblesenseofdirection.Hercellphonecouldn'tgetasignal.Insteadofcontinuingtohikeshestayedput.For26daysshewroteinajournaluntilshediedquietlyofhunger.ButtoRobertMoor,authorofthebookOnTrails:
AnExploration,herstorymeanssomethingdifferent:
Moreofusneedtoexperiencetrailsandhikeatayoungage,includingdevelopingskillsinfindingourwaybacktothetrailifwegetlost.
Trails,Moorsays,aremadebylowlyfireantsandgreatelephants,bycowsandsheep,byhumans,butallforthispurpose—toleadotherssomewhere—tofood,water,home,oroverthemountain.
Ifonegetslost,accordingtotheU.S.ForestService,oneshouldstop,thenmakeaplan.Trytofindatrailbecauseitissuretoleadsomewhere.Peopledonotactuallywalkincircleswhenlost,althoughthisisacommonbelief,Moorsays.Theymoreoftentravelaboutinsquigglylines,notstraightlines,sometimesbendingbackacrossaplacetheyalreadycrossed.
25.ThedirectreasonforLargay'sdeathwas________.
A.loneliness
B.hunger
C.coldness
D.illness
26.WhichofthefollowingstatementsmayMooragreewith?
A.Natureisdangerousandfrightening.
B.We'dbetterstayathomeandnottakerisks.
C.It'snecessaryforonetohikeatayoungage.
D.Onlyexperiencedhikersneedtoexploretrails.27.Whenpeoplegetlost,theyoftenwalkabout________.
A.incircles
B.insquigglylines
C.insquares
D.instraightlines
C
It'snotrightforanadulttoleaveachildlockedinaparkedcarintheburningheatwhiletheychatwithafriendordoanythingelsewithoutsupervisingtheirchild.Thiskindofbehaviorissowrongthatstateshaveevencarriedoutlawsallowinggoodcitizenstorescuetrappedkids.UnluckilyoneGeorgiamanlearnedthattheselawsaren'ttruetopetsafterhedecidedtosaveadogandwasarrested(逮捕).
AccordingtoastoryfromUSAToday,MichaelHammons,usedhiswife'swheelchairlegtobreakthewindowofaparkedcarafterhearingfrombystandersthattherewasadoginside.
Onewitness(目击者)toldreportersthat“ifitis80degreesoutside,within30minutes,itwillbe114degreesinsideacar,evenwiththewindowsbroken.”Bystandershadreportedlyalreadyphoned911beforeandwerewaitingforpolicetoarrive,butforHammonstherewasnotimetolose.
PolicewereforcedtotakeactionaftertheownerofboththedogandcarcameoutofthestoreandrequestedpolicearrestHammons.OconeeCountyChiefDeputyLeeWeemstoldUSAToday,“Wewouldnothavemadethosechargesonourown.”ButtheownerofthecarinsistedthatHammonsbechargedwithcriminaltrespassing(非法入侵).Thedog'sownersaidthatshehadonlybeengonefiveminutes,eventhoughbystanderssaiditwasactuallymuchlonger.Nomatterhowlongitactuallywas,thedecisiontoleaveherdoglockedinacarin80degreeweatherwasn'tabrightoneonherpart.Interestinglyenough,USATodayreportsthatGeorgiastatelawdoesallowapersontobreakawindowtosaveachildinahotorcoldcar,justnotapet.
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“supervising”inParagraph1probablymean?
A.Watching.
B.Raising.
C.Feeding.
D.Helping.
29.ThepolicearrestedHammonsaccordingto________.
A.thecarowner'sevidence
B.awitness'words
C.theirownjudgment
D.theGeorgiastatelaw
30.WhatdoweknowaboutHammons?
A.Hewaspraisedbyhiswife.
B.Heknewthelawwellbeforetherescue.
C.Hesavedthedogattherequestofbystanders.
D.Heusedawheelchairtobreakthecarwindow.
31.What'sthemainideaofthetext?
A.Awitnessreportedanaccidenttothepolice.
B.Amansavedadogbutgotarrested.
C.Adogwassavedfromahotcar.
D.Awomanfoundhercarbroken.
D
In1991BritishcomputerscientistTimBerners-Leepublishedthefirst-everwebsitewhileworkingatCERN,ahugephysicslabinSwitzerland.Withintenyears,sitessuchaseBay,AmazonandGooglehadappearedandtheWebwaschangingsocietybychanginghowpeoplecommunicate,shopandgetinformation.
Berners-Leewasbornin1955andstudiedphysicsatOxford.WhileemployedatCERNinthe1980s,Berners-Leenoticedhowharditwastokeeptrackoftheprojectsandcomputersystemsoftheorganization'sthousandsofresearchers,whowerespreadaroundtheworld.Ashelaterstated,“Inthosedays,therewasdifferentinformationondifferentcomputers,butyouhadtologon(登陆)todifferentcomputerstogetatit.Also,sometimesyouhadtolearnadifferentprogramoneachcomputer.”
InMarch1989,Berners-LeegavemanagersatCERNasuggestionforaninformationmanagementsystemthatlinkeddocumentsondifferentcomputersthatwereconnectedtotheInternet.In1990theEnglishman'sbossgavehimtimetoworkontheproject.AfterfirstcallingtheprojectInformationManagement,Berners-LeetriedoutnamessuchasMineofInformationandInformationMeshbeforesettlingonWorldWideWeb.
ThebeginningoftheWebasapubliclyavailable(可用的)serviceontheInternetarrivedonAugust6,1991,whenBerners-Leepublishedthefirsteverwebsite.Fittingly,thesitewasabouttheWorldWideWebproject,describingtheWebandhowtouseit.
Berners-Leedidn'ttrytocashinonhisinventionandturneddownCERN'scalltopatent(申请专利)hisWebtechnology.HewantedtheWebtobeopenandfreesoitcouldbeusedaswide