中考真题特训任务型阅读江苏省.docx
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中考真题特训任务型阅读江苏省
【中考真题特训】任务型阅读(江苏省)
Passage1
Startingabookclubiseasy-allyouneedistolovereading.Here’showtogetyoursofftoaflyingstart.
Whenyousetupyourbookclub,thefirstthingistogetmembersforyourclub.Theycouldbefriends,family,orthoseyouknowthroughvariousactivities,buttheyshouldalllovetoread.Asmallgroupofseventotenpeopleisusuallyanidealsizeforabookclub.Toomanymakediscussionsdifficult.
Onceyouhaveagroup,agreeonhowoftenyouwanttomeet-usuallyclubsmeetmonthly.Pickadateandstickwithit.Thatway,memberscaneasilyplanforit.Sendoutemailsaweekbeforethemeetingtogivepeopleawrittenreminder.Setmeetingtimelength.Anhourisagoodstart.Twohoursusuallydoesthetrick.
Then,youneedagoodplace.Libraries,parksandrestaurants-allmakegoodmeetingplaces.Formanyclubs,homesarethebestplaceasyoudon’thavetogetdressedup,andnoisypublicplacescanmaketalkinghard.Ifmembersbringaplateoffoodorabottle,itcanhelpstartconversation.
Pleasedon’tforgetthemostimportantthing-thebook!
Thinkaboutthebooksyourclubwillenjoy.Fiction?
Non-fiction?
Yourclubcanchoosebooksindifferentways.Youcantaketurnstorecommendbooks.Leteveryonevoteuponwhatbooktoread.Anyway,makesuretokeepitlightandfun.
Afterallthesehavebeendecided,yourbookclubisready.Now,it’stimetoholdthefirstmeeting.Enjoyyourreading.
Howto1aBookClub
2members
●Youcanincludethosewhoshareyour3forreading.
●4matters.Seventotenpeopleareenoughfordiscussion.
Settingthetime
●Seta5time.Sendeveryoneanemailto6themofthemonthlymeetingbeforehand.
●Decideonhowlongthemeetingswillbe,
Deciding7tomeet
●Youcanmeetin8places,likelibraries,parksandrestaurants.
●Formanyclubs,meetingathomeworks9:
relaxingandcomfortable.
Choosingthebooks
●Thinkaboutthebooksyourclubwillenjoy.
●Decideonthe100fchoosingbooks:
allowingeveryonetorecommendorvoteuponthebooks.
1.2.3.4.5.
6.7.8.9.10.
Passage2(2016南京市)
Whatwillyoueatforlunchtoday?
Insomecountries,lunchtimeoftenmeanssouptimelTherearemanykindsofsoupsservedaroundtheworld.Someareasthinandclearaswater.Someareasthickasstews.Othersarefullofnoodles!
Soupisjustonethingthatcanbeeatenforlunch.Whatyoueatforlunchmaybedifferentfromthelunchofsomeonewholivesinanothercountry.Let’stakealookaroundtheworldtoseewhatkidsareeatingforlunch.
Mexico
ManychildreninMexicoeattortillasforlunch.Mosttortillasaremadefromgroundcorn,butsometimeswheatisused.Tortillasareusuallyflatandround,buttheycanalsobemadeintoothershapes.Tacoshellsaremadefromcorntortillasandfilledwithbeansormeat.Tastysauces,calledsalsas,areoftenaddedtotacos.Thesesaucesaremadefromtomatoes,onions,hotpeppersandspices.
Russia
WintersinRussiaareverycold.Maybethat’swhymanyRussianchildreneatsoupforlunch.Twooftheirfavouritesarecabbagesoupandbeefsoup,
ManyRussiansoupsalsoincludepotatoes.PotatoesareanimportantcropinRussia.Theymakesoupsthick.Eatingthicksoupscanhelpkeeppeoplewarmandcanfillthemup,sohungerisnoproblem!
SouthKorea
MealsinKoreaaremadeupofmanydishes.Nomatterwhatelseisserved,thereisalwaysrice.
Kimchiisalsoalwaysonthetable.Kimchiispickled(腌制的)meatorvegetables.Koreanchildrenmixtogethermanydishesandflavoursatmeals.It’scommonfortheirfoodtobehotandspicy.
Thailand
LunchinThailandoftenincludesnoodles.Therearemanywaystoservenoodles.Onepopulardishismadewiththinricenoodles,tofuandshrimp.Anotherfavouritewaytoeatricenoodlesiswithmeat,vegetablesandthickgravy.
What’sfor1?
Introduction
●Differentsoupsareservedtheworld.Insomecountriessouptime2forlunchtime.
●Kidsindifferentcountriesmaynoteatthe3foodforlunch
Foodforlunchindifferentcountries
Mexico
●Tortillasarepopularfoodmadefromgroundcornorwheatindifferent4.
●Tacoshellsaremadefromcorntortillasand5ofbeansormeat.
Russia
●CabbagesoupandbeefsoupareRussianchildren’s
favourites.Theyeatsoupforlunchprobablybecauseofthe6season.
●Russians7potatoestosoupsinordertomakethemthick
South
Korea
●TherearemanydishesinKorea.However,youcannot8seeingriceandKimchionthetable.
●Manydishesandflavorsare9togetheratmealsinhotandspicytastes.
Thailand
●Peoplecookoreaticenoodleswithdifferent10
liketofu,meat,vegetables,andsoon.
1.2.3.4.5.
6.7.8.9.10.
Passage3(2015盐城市)
Youwillreadabouthowyouareacitizeninyourschool,communityandnation.Acitizenisapersonwhobelongstoaplace.Youareacitizenofthecommunitywhereyouliveandthenationwhereyouwereborn.
CitizensHaveRights
Asacitizen,youhaverightsthatthegovernmentprotects.Arightissomethingyoumaydo.Asacitizen,youhaveanighttospeakfreelyandtopractiseyourreligion.Youalsohavetherighttoprivacy.Thatmeansyoumaydecidewhattoshowortellsomeoneandwhatnottotell.
CitizensHaveResponsibilities
Alongwithrights,citizenshaveresponsibilities.Aresponsibilityissomethingthatyoushoulddo.Forexample,youshouldfollowthelaws.Alawisarulethateveryoneinacommunity,stateorcountrymustfollow.Lawskeeppeoplesafeandhelpthemgetalongwellwithoneanother.Whenpeoplefollowthetrafficlaws,they
helpkeepotherssafe.Whenyoufollowlawsinapark,youhelpothersenjoythepark.
BeingaGoodCitizen
Goodcitizenscareaboutpeople’srights.Theytrytomakethingsfairandsafeforeveryone.Goodcitizensworktogethertosolveproblems.Childrencanbegoodcitizensbysolvingproblemstogetherintheirschoolorcommunity.Theymayfollowproperstepstodealwithproblems.First,nametheproblem.Then,listwaystosolveit.Next,choosethebestway.Andfinally,findoutifitsolvestheproblems.
Citizens’1Responsibilities
Passageoutline
Supportingdetails
Mainidea
Learnabout2_tobeagoodcitizen.
Rights
☆Speak3.
☆Practiseyourreligion.
☆Makea4onwhattoshowortellsomeoneandwhatnotto.
Responsibilities
☆Followthelaws,whichare5thateveryoneshouldfollow.
☆Obeyatrafficlawtokeep6peoplesafe.
☆Followlawsinaparktohelpothers7_thepark.
Waystobegoodcitizens
☆Careaboutpeople’srights.
☆Trytodothingsina8andsafeway.
☆Work9withothers.
☆Learntosolveproblems10infoursteps.
1.2.3.4.5.
6.7.8.9.10.
Passage4(2015泰州市)
Agoodbookcanteachyouthingsbeyondyourclass.Itcanopenyoureyesandclearyourminds.Ifyouwanttogetintoagoodreadinghabit,thereareanumberofwaystodevelopit.
Planyourtime
Youshouldgiveyourselfatleastthirtyminutesinallforreadingeveryday.Whentimeisset,nothingcanchangeit.Forexample,makeitahabittoreadduringbreakfastorlunchtime.
Alwayscarryabook
Whereveryougo,takeabookwithyou.Whenyouleavethehouse,makesurethatyoubookaswellasyourschoolthings.Rememberthatabookalwaysstayswithyou.
Findaquietplace
Findaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitinacomfortablechair.Whenyoureadabook,noonewilltroubleyou.Thereshouldbenotelevisions,computers,musicorevennoisyfamilymembersaroundyou.
Havealibraryday
Havealibrarycard,andyoucanreadasmanygoodbooksaspossibleinthelibrary.Makeitaweeklytriptothelibrary.Youcansavealotofmoney.
Blogit
Oneofthebestwaystodevelopagoodreadinghabitistoputitonyourblog(博客).Ifyoudon’thaveone,createone.It’sfree.Askyourfriendsandfamilytogotheretoshareyourideasandofferyousuggestions.
Title
Somewaystohaveagoodreading1
Planyourtime
Youshouldreadatleasthalfa(n)_2everyday.Makeitahabitto3_duringbreakfastorlunchtime.
Always4abook
Makesureabookalwaysstayswithyouwhereveryougo.
Findaquietplace
Findaplaceathomewitha5chairandwithouttelevisions,6,musicornoisypeoplearoundyou.
Havea7day
Itisaverycheapwaytoreadgoodbooksinthelibrary.Coonatriptothelibraryevery8.
Blogit
It9nomoneytocreateablog.Yourfriendsandfamilycanshareyourideasand10yousomesuggestionsonline.
1.2.3.4.5.
6.7.8.9.10.
Passage5(2015扬州市)
Forme,livinginCanadafor25years,ChinaisanewworldthatIhavelongedtoexplore.Thisspring,IchoseYangzhoutobemyfirststopona16-monthtriparoundChina.Itwaslikeloveatfirstsight.At15,IboughtabookofcollectionofpoemsaboutTangDynasty.Throughit,IheardofYangzhouforthefirsttime,Iwasdeeply
attractedbyapoemwrittenbyLiBai-SailingtoYangzhouinMarch.
Yangzhou,sitting2,500yearsatthecrossingoftheYangtzeRiverandthe2,400-year-oldGrandCanal(大运河),isoneofthefirst24historicandculturalcitiesinChina.Intheoldtown,therearemanyancientstreetsandhouses.It’sbesttovisitthecityinspring.Springpaintsthecityinbrightcolours.
Yangzhouhasalwaysbeenfamousforitsgardens.Amongthem,theSlenderWestLake,oneofthebiggestattractionsinthecity,wasmyfirststop.Theparkwithitsfantasticlandscapeandlotsofhistoryhasenoughtokeepatouristbusyforthewholeday.WhatashameIsimplycouldaffordhalf’aday!
MynextstopwasHeGarden,oneofthebestprotectedgardensinYangzhou.Itwasonceow