河南人教版中考英语题型过关练习 题组训练 5.docx

河南人教版中考英语题型过关练习 题组训练 5.docx

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河南人教版中考英语题型过关练习题组训练5

题型一　完形填空

题组训练

A组　河南中考题组

Passage1（2017河南）

　　AgiantpandaranawayfromthezooinLondon.Hewalkedandwalkedandbecame　1　.Hewalkedintoarestaurant,wherehefounda　2　atanemptytable.Thewaitertookthepanda’sorder. 

Afterhe　3　hisdinner,thepandastoodup,calmlypulledoutagunwhichhehadhidden,andfiredintotheair.　4　heturnedaroundandwalkedtowardthedoor. 

Naturally,thewaiterwashorrified（恐惧的）,buthetriedhardtopullhimselftogetherandstoppedhimfora（n）　5　. 

Thepandasaidtohim,“WhatdoIlookliketo　6　?

” 

Thewaiteranswered,“Well,agiantpanda,ofcourse.”

“That’sright,”saidthepanda.“Lookitup.”Andhewalkedout.

Thewaitercalledthe　7　.Whentheyarrivedthewaitertoldthemthewholestory,　8　thepanda’swords“Lookitup”.Sothepoliceofficer　9　ayoungmanouttogetanencyclopedia（百科全书）. 

Theyoungmanreturnedwiththeencyclopedia.Theofficer　10　“panda”andtherewastheanswer,“Giantpanda,livesinChina,eatsshoots（竹笋）andleaves.” 

1.A.tiredB.angryC.crazyD.hungry

2.A.seatB.note

C.waiterD.newspaper

3.A.orderedB.finishedC.servedD.cooked

4.A.SoB.OnceC.ThenD.Also

5.A.talkB.excuse

C.questionD.explanation

6.A.usB.himC.youD.them

7.A.bossesB.policeC.neighborsD.customers

8.A.aboutB.likeC.withoutD.including

9.A.sentB.tookC.droveD.invited

10.A.turnedtoB.askedforC.lookedupD.calledon

Passage2（2016河南）

Amanfearedhiswifewasn’thearingaswellassheusedtoandhethoughtshemightneedsomehearingaid（助听）.Notquitesurehowto　1　her,hecalledthefamilydoctortodiscusstheproblem.Thedoctortoldhimtherewasasimpletestthehusbandcoulddotogivethedoctorabetter　2　ofherhearingloss. 

“Here’swhatyoudo,”saidthedoctor.“Standabout40feetawayfromher,speakina　3　conversationalspeakingtone（音调）andseeifshehearsyou.Ifnot,goto30feet,then20feet,andsoon　4　yougetareply.” 

Thatevening,thewifewasinthe　5　,andhewasintheyard.Hesaidtohimself,“I’mabout40feetaway,andletmeseewhatwillhappen.”Theninausualtoneheasked,“Honey,what’sfordinner?

” 

No　6　. 

Sothehusbandmovedclosertothekitchen,about30feetfromhiswifeandasked,“Honey,what’sfordinner?

”

　7　noreply. 

Nexthemovedintothediningroomwherehewasabout20feetfromhiswifeand　8　,“Honey,what’sfordinner?

” 

Againhegotnoreply.Hewalkeduptothekitchendoor,about10feetaway.“Honey,what’sfordinner?

”Againtherewasnoreply.

Sohe　9　rightupbehindher.“Honey,what’sfordinner?

” 

“Chicken!

James,forthe　10　timeI’vesaidthat.” 

1.A.saveB.helpC.faceD.guide

2.A.choiceB.excuseC.ideaD.suggestion

3.A.loudB.strangeC.specialD.usual

4.A.untilB.beforeC.whenD.as

5.A.toiletB.gardenC.kitchenD.diningroom

6.A.dinnerB.wayC.moveD.reply

7.A.StillB.EvenC.JustD.Almost

8.A.laughedB.repeated

C.thoughtD.added

9.A.ranB.stoodC.walkedD.jumped

10.A.secondB.thirdC.fourthD.fifth

B组　全国中考题组

Passage1（2018北京）

RealSolutions（解决方法）toProblems

Thirtyengineerswereworkingasateaminacompany.Theywereyoungandeagertolearn.Themanagementdecidedtoteachthemaboutfindingrealsolutionstoproblems.

Oneday,theteamwascalledfora　1　inahall.Theywerequitesurprisedandallreachedthehallholdingvarious　2　.Astheyentered,theyfoundaboxplacedinthecenter,fullofflatballoons. 

Themanageraskedeveryonetopickaballoonandblowitup.Thentheywereaskedtowritetheirnamesontheirrespective（各自的）balloons　3　sothattheballoonswouldn’tblowout.Alltried,butnoteveryonewas　4　.Fiveballoonsblewoutduetopressure（压力）. 

Thosewhofailedtomarktheirnamesontheballoonswere　5　outofthegame.Asaresult,25engineerscametothenextlevel.Alltheballoonscarryingtheirnameswere　6　andthenputintoaroom,hereandthere. 

Theengineersweretoldtopicktheballoonwithhisorhernameon.Allthe25engineersbegantosearchfortherespectiveballoonsinarush.Itwasalmost15minutesbutnoonewasableto　7　therightone.Thesecondlevelofthegamewasover. 

Thencamethefinallevel.Theengineerswereaskedtopickanyballoonandgiveittothepersonnamedontheballoon.Withinacoupleofminutes,allballoons　8　thehandsoftherespectiveengineers. 

Themanagerannouncedthiswastherealsolutiontotheproblem.Manytimesinourlife,sharingandhelpingothersgiveusrealsolutionstoproblems.

1.A.gameB.show

C.concertD.party

2.A.purposesB.suggestions

C.thoughtsD.plans

3.A.quietlyB.carefully

C.secretlyD.clearly

4.A.honestB.ready

C.patientD.successful

5.A.checkedB.helped

C.ruledD.cheated

6.A.collectedB.weighed

C.tiedD.cleaned

7.A.markB.hide

C.numberD.find

8.A.freedB.reached

C.liftedD.hit

Passage2（2018天津）

MynameisDamianCosta.IwasborninasmallvillageinItalyin1952.Ispentthefirstfewyearsofmylifetherebeforemyfamily　1　toPerth,Australia. 

WearrivedinAustraliainthesummerof1957.Iwentto　2　,andIhadtoattendspecialclassestolearnEnglishasallthelessonsweretaughtinEnglish. 

Wedidnothavemuch　3　,sowelivedverysimply.Myparentsworkedascleaners.Theyearned（挣钱）justenoughforustosurvive（维持生活）and　4　alittlemoney.Myfatherhadalwayswantedto　5　asmallrestaurant.Finally,　6　tenyearsofhardwork,inJune1967,hemanagedtosaveenoughandopenedourfirstpizzeria（比萨饼店）. 

　7　businesswasslowatfirst,itsoongotbetter.Ihelpedoutatthepizzeriaafterschoolandatweekends.Justtwoyearsafterwe　8　,myfatherdecidedthatweneededafull-timewaiter.Then,hedecidedto　9　metheartofmakingwood-firedpizzas. 

Today,wehavethreebranches（分店）,inPerth,SydneyandAdelaide.Mychildrenhave　10　learnedhowtomakepizzasandtheyquiteenjoyit.Ihopetopassonthebusinesstothem. 

1.A.returnedB.moved

C.pointedD.connected

2.A.schoolB.hospitalC.churchD.business

3.A.paperB.illnessC.healthD.money

4.A.saveB.borrowC.shareD.choose

5.A.sellB.seeC.openD.leave

6.A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.between

7.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.Whether

8.A.playedB.relaxedC.startedD.stopped

9.A.likeB.teachC.believeD.lend

10.A.perhapsB.neverC.hardlyD.also

Passage3（2018重庆,A卷）

Everyonehasdreams.Lilydreamedofbeingadancer.Shetook　1　lessonsandallherteachersthoughtshewasanexcellentstudent. 

Onedayshesawanotice.Itsaidthatafamousdancinggroupwouldbeperforminginhertown.　2　thought,“Imustshowtheleadermydancingskills.”Shewaitedforthegroupleaderinthedressingroom.　3　theleaderappeared,shecameupandhandedhimtheflowerssheprepared.Thethorns（刺）hurtherfingersandbloodcameout.Butshewastoo　4　tocareaboutthepain.Sheexpressedherstrongwishtobeadancerandbegged（乞求）toshowherdance. 

“Allright.Youdance,”theleaderagreed.Buthalfwaythroughthedance,hestoppedher,“I’msorry,inmymindyou’renotgoodenough!

”Onhearingthis,Lily　5　outasfastasherlegscouldcarryher.Itwassohardforhertoacceptthis.Shelostheartand　6　herdream. 

Severalyearslater,thedancinggroupcametohertownagain.Shedecidedtofindout　7　theleaderhadtoldhershewasnotgoodenough. 

Thiswashisreply,“Itellthis　8　everystudent.” 

“You’veruined（毁掉）mylife!

”sheshoutedangrily.

Theleaderwenton,“Irememberyourpresentof　9　andhowthethornshadhurtyourfingersbutyoucarriedonbravely.Itwasapitythatyoudidn’ttakedancinglikethatandstoppedtryingso　10　.Soyouarestillnotgoodenoughfordancing!

” 

1.A.singingB.readingC.dancingD.dressing

2.A.HeB.SheC.TheyD.We

3.A.WhenB.SinceC.BeforeD.Unless

4.A.weakB.boredC.excitedD.tired

5.A.workedB.ranC.foundD.looked

6.A.gotonB.wentonC.pickedupD.gaveup

7.A.whyB.howC.whoD.what

8.A.onB.atC.inD.to

9.A.booksB.dancesC.flowersD.dresses

10.A.happilyB.easilyC.luckilyD.safely

Passage4（2018江苏南京）

HewaspleasedtolearnthatChibiknewalltheplaceswherethewildgrapesandwildpotatoesgrew.Hewasamazedto　1　howmuchChibiknewaboutalltheflowersinourclassgarden.HelikedChibi’sblackandwhitedrawingsandputthemuponthewalltobe　2　.HelikedChibi’sownhandwriting,whichnoonebutChibicouldread,andheputthatuponthewall. 

But,whenChibiappearedonthestageatthetalentshowofthatyear,noonecould　3　hiseyes.“Whoisthat?

”“Whatcanthatstupiddoupthere?

” 

UntilMr.IsobeannouncedthatChibiwasgoingtoimitate（模仿）thevoicesofcrows.“Voices?

”“Voicesofcrows?

”

　4　heimitatedthevoicesofnewlyhatchedcrows.Andhemadethemothercrow’svoice.Thenheimitatedthefathercrow’svoice.Heshowedhowcrowscryearlyinthemorning.Heshowedhowcrowscrywhenthevillagepeoplehavesomeunhappyaccident.Heshowedhowcrows　5　whentheyarehappyandcheerful.Everybody’smindwastakentothe　6　mountainsidefromwhichChibiprobablycametoschool. 

Chibimadeveryspecial　7　deepdowninhisthroat（喉咙）toimitateacrowinanoldtreeintheend.Noweverybodycouldimagine　8　thefarandlonelyplacewhereChibilivedwithhisfamily. 

ThenMr.Isobeexplained　9　Chibihadlearnedthosecalls—leavinghishomeforschoolatsunrise,andarrivinghomeatsunset,everydayforsixlongyears. 

Everyoneofuscried,thinkinghowmuchwehadbeen　10　toChibiallthoselongyears.Hewasaboybeyondourusualimagination!

1.A.complainB.countC.findD.refuse

2.A.admiredB.printed

C.punishedD.avoided

3.A.checkB.hurt

C.openD.believe

4.A.LaterB.NextC.LastD.First